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第一篇:导游词
女士们,先生们叔叔阿姨阿姨夫们,老少爷们娘们们,大家晚上8点来钟好!
首先,我谨代表XX旅行社老板,全体股东以及全体导游向你们表示热烈的欢迎。为了表示我的热情,我要先给大家唱首歌,为什么要唱歌呢?不是因为我唱歌好听。我唱歌属于高音上不去,低音下不来,中间还走调,但是我为什么还要唱呢?我们旅行社老板说了,你们就是我的上帝,耶稣阿门啥的,你们对我们导游非常重要,你们快乐了我们旅行社老板才快乐,旅行社老板快乐经理才能快乐,经理快乐了我们导游才能快乐。所以为了你们快乐我也得唱。
我也不会说什么华丽的语言,但我保证我说过的话都灵,我嘴开光啦! 我祝愿所有给我鼓掌的朋友长命百岁,我会永远记住你们的,我会永远把你们放在心里。不鼓掌的祝你们打麻将点炮,上厕所忘带手纸,****挨抓,该!
说了这么多,大家可能还都不认识我,自我介绍一下,我姓X大家称呼我为小X行了。小X年龄保密,体重保密,身高保密,唯一不保密的是我的电话号码,大家需要的可以记一下哈,我的电话是XXXXXXXXXXX24小时开机,有事随时找我可以了。我长的虽然称不上是沉鱼落雁,闭月羞花,但是我的笑容绝对的灿烂,我对工作绝对的是认真负责!顺便说一下我们家的门牌号,大家千万不要上错了车。
我听见有人乐了。那现在我给大家隆重的介绍一下咱们的司机师傅,师傅在旅游界是有名的三好先生,车技好,人好,服务态度好!我们俩将互相配合,尽量让你们每个人都满意!同时也希望各位能理解配合支持我们的工作。现在给大家介绍下咱们最关心的行程问题:
(介绍行程)
(介绍旅游地)
您呢在单位得听领导的,在家要听老婆的,就连走在马路上都得听交警的,但是既然您上了这辆车,您就得听小樊我的!为了保证咱们的旅途愉快,我呢给大家讲一些注意事项,大家听清了
咱们旅游就是吃、住、行、游、购、娱,我给大家分别讲一下。
首先说一下吃。在家千日好,出门一日难。既然是出来旅游那就肯定不像在家。小樊不敢保证让大家吃好,但是绝对能吃饱哈,十人一桌,八菜一汤,米饭任你装,茶水免费,酒水另计。还有就是肠胃不好的朋友,容易水土不服,所以饮食卫生上自己一定要注意。不要随便吃小摊上的东西。
再说一下咱们的住。我们旅行社给大家安排的是2-3人间的宾馆,称不上是豪华,但绝对的干净舒适。大家一定要记住以下三点:一是查,检查房间设施是否完好无损, 房间内的东西是否配备齐全。二是分,分清房间内那些是免费使用,哪些是有偿使用的东西。三是防,晚上有些宾馆可能会有骚扰电话,那你接听后请挂掉,如果有人敲门一定要弄清楚是谁。
咱们现在乘坐的空调旅游车,是不允许吸烟的,还有就是卫生问题,车上的孩子和女士请把垃圾扔到垃圾桶里哈,再有就是如果有晕车的朋友告诉我一声哈,我这里有一次性的塑料袋。
接下来给大家讲以下重中之重游的问题。提到游小X送给大家六千万。一千万要注意安全,二千万要保管好自己的物品,三千万记住集合时间,四千万要记住集合地点,五千万要睁大您的双眼,六千万要记住以上五千万。
咱们出去旅行总想带点当地的特产回来。……盛产……
这里给大家重点的讲解一下旅游界的购物问题。当年邬敬民前辈在他的博客上写了一篇《叫我如何不宰你》的文章,并在中央电视台《面对面》节目中揭露了很多旅游界的黑幕。从此,旅游中的购物成为导游和客人之间一个很敏感的问题。只要提起购物肯定就和回扣挂上勾。再加上媒体上一些对旅游的负面报道,让导游这个职业在大家的印象中就是黑心的象征.
一趟完整的旅游一定要包括六个方面:吃住行游购娱。你不光要了解当地的自然景观,还要知道当地的人文特色,民俗风情等。比如中国三大世界闻名的演出:杨丽萍的云南印象、张家界的魅力湘西和广西的印象刘三姐。通过观看这些演出,你才能更好的了解当地的文化特色。有时候购物店不应当就是单纯的买东西的地方,地方特产也可能是你了解当地的一种很好的渠道。比如说你到了杭州,一定要观去丝绸博物馆观赏丝绸表演,看一看蚕丝被的加工程序;一定要去龙井村品一下正宗的西湖龙井。了解了杭州的两大招牌:龙井和丝绸,才能更好的体会这个天堂般的城市。所以导游带你去购物店,一是为了给旅行社签单,另一方面其实也是在带你了解着当地的人文。当然这些购物店肯定是旅游局定点的,价格大家可能觉得会有些高,但是大家想想,小摊上的东西当然便宜,但是质量谁敢给你保证?反正你是来旅游的,来了这次下次再见你的时候谁知道是什么时候,再说了,就是你投诉也无门啊 ,我本来就不是什么正规的单位。大家在购物店买的东西如果出现质量问题可以直接投诉,可以找旅行社,对不对?每次外出如果我想带点当地的特产的话也是在这些店里买的。并不是说凡是导游带你去的地方就是垃圾的地方,没有那么绝对。
对于自费景点也是因团而异。现在旅游业日趋透明,竞争也越来越激烈。旅行社为了争抢客源,把价格降的一低再低。大家想想,一分钱一分货,把价格压低,里面的景点肯定是越来越少,譬如北京,我们社可以做1200的,可以做980的,也可以做580的,当然就是景点含的不一样。去海南双飞五天,有时候1400就做,但是光机票就占 去1200,还有5天的吃住、景区等。正常人都知道这根本就是不可能的。但大家再仔细的看一下行程,除了一些不要钱的景点就是门票价格非常低的。精华景区一般都会列在自费项目拦里。像大家去青岛得去海底世界吧,去海南得去看人妖表演吧,都是些不去觉得遗憾的景点。有时候当地导游给推荐的景点并不是不值得去看。
大家出来旅游都想找个好导游,能给大家做很好的讲解,带大家玩最好的风景,花了钱就要有一趟完整的旅行。但是大家想想导游不但没有工资,还要上交给社里人头,如果他挣不到钱,就算是再高尚的导游也承受不起现实的压力,他也不想做活雷锋。咱们不能有种偏见说:导游都是黑心的。那是导游该挣的钱,就像咱们的工作一样,大家付出了上一个月的班就得拿一个月的工资,只是工作性质不同罢了。所以咱们好好的配
合地接的工作,让咱们进店咱们帮导游签个单,如果有大家看上的东西大家就带上点,让导游帮大家坎砍价。对于精华的景点咱们该看的就得看。我是和大家一个家乡的,所以该注意的事项我会及时提醒大家。
最后希望大家能坚持三忘政策。忘记结婚,忘记是领导,忘记烦恼。
预祝大家旅途愉快!
第二篇:导游证考试
广东省旅游局关于做好我省2014年度第二次全国导游人员资格考试工
作的通知
广东省旅游局:www.dawendou.com
各地级以上市旅游局,顺德区文体旅游局:
根据国务院《导游人员管理条例》和国家旅游局《导游人员管理实施办法》等有关文件规定,我省将于今年9月举办2014年度第二次全国导游人员资格考试。现将有关工作通知如下:
一、报名及资格审查
(一)报名资格
我省2014年度第二次全国导游人员资格考试继续面向社会。凡遵守宪法,热爱祖国,有志投身旅游业,具有高中、中专或以上学历,身体健康,无违法和不良行为记录,具有适应导游人员需要的基本知识和语言表达能力的中国公民(含港澳地区永久性居民)均可报考。
本次开设中文及外语类考试。报考2013年度第二次导游资格考试小语种,“导游服务能力”(口试)未通过,但已通过“导游综合知识”(笔试)的考生,本次可加考“导游服务能力”(口试)考试。
已取得中文《导游员资格证书》的导游员,可申请加考外语口试取得外语《导游员资格证书》。
已在外省(直辖市、自治区)取得《导游员资格证书》,有意向到广东从事导游工作的导游员,需加考“广东导游基础知识”,与本次考试同时进行。
参加我省2014年度第一次全国导游人员资格考试的新考类别的考生,已通过“笔试”或“口试”的,可申请加考尚未通过的科目。“笔试”成绩通过的,加考“口试”的语种可更换。
(二)报名时间
网络报名时间: 6月13日至7月31日。
现场审核时间: 6月16日至8月5日。
(三)报名形式、程序及必备资料
1.本次报名采用网络报名和现场审核确认方式。考生个人或单位须登录广东省旅游局政务网(www.dawendou.com)进行注册和报名,具体办法可参阅《网络报名须知》(见附件3)。
2.考生网络报名结束后须打印《报名表》两份,连同《网络报名须知》上列明的资料原件及复印件在指定时间内到考生自行选择的现场审核点审核资料。各地现场审核点地址、联系电话等,详见《各地现场审核点一览表》(见附件1)。
3.各现场审核点在审核考生资料后需通过指定账号登录网页点击确认,并保留1份《报名表》及相关复印件及纸质相片,待考试成绩公布后,通过考生相关报名材料连同相册底页(见附件4)寄省局办证使用。
4.考生在通过现场审核后,请于6月16日-8月12日登录报名账号,完成缴费任务。 5.广东省旅游局政务网站(www.dawendou.com)是本次导游资格考试信息发布(包括报名文件、网络报名和成绩查询)唯一官方网站。
二、培训和教材
(一)考生自愿参加培训。各地级以上市旅游局结合实际,根据考生的需求开设各种类型的培训班和专题讲座,供考生选择。
(二)各市旅游局要充分调动旅游院校的培训积极性,支持有良好培训条件和旅游教育师资力量的院校或培训机构承担培训任务,并加强对培训工作的指导,加强对培训质量、培训收费等方面的监督和管理。
(三)本次考试考生可选用省导考办2009年版的导游人员资格考试《全国导游基础知识》、《广东导游基础知识》、《政策法规》、《导游业务》、《广东导游词》、《广东英语导游》、《广东日语导游》及《考试指南》、《现场导游必读》等参考资料。
三、考试科目和内容
(一)导游资格考试包括笔试“导游综合知识”和口试“导游服务能力”两个部分。考试内容为从事导游工作应掌握的基本知识和技能。
1.笔试部分(导游综合知识)涵盖八个科目:
(1)理论与时事政治:邓小平理论、“三个代表”重要思想、科学发展观、国际国内形势和对外政策(参考教材外的内容)等。
(2)旅游法规:旅游合同、旅行社管理、导游管理、安全管理、旅游保险、旅游交通管理、旅游住宿管理、旅游资源管理、旅游投诉管理等方面的旅游法规。
(3)导游实务:导游的服务规范、应变处理等。
(4)导游技能:导游员的带团技能、讲解技能及业务知识等。
(5)广东历史概况:广东的发展历史、历史事件、历史人物、历史典故和历史文化等。
(6)广东旅游资源:广东的自然和人文旅游资源等。
(7)导游基础知识:以全国内容为主,包括中国的民族民俗、宗教、建筑、饮食、风物特产和世界遗产、自然保护区等。
(8)文史常识:历史文化常识,与旅游景点相关的文艺常识等。
“理论与时事政治”、“旅游法规”、“导游实务”、“导游技能”四科的考试时间为150分钟;“广东历史概况”、“广东旅游资源”、“导游基础知识”、“文史常识”四科的考试时间为150分钟。外语类考生笔试试卷与中文类考生相同。
2.口试部分(导游服务能力)中文考生涵盖“语言技巧”、“景点知识”、“常规服务”、“应变知识”、“个性展示”五个科目。外语类考生除以上五个科目外,增加“中外互译”、“短文复述”两科。
(1)语言技巧:语言的准确性、逻辑性、严谨性,普通话的语音、语调、语速以及表情运用等。
(2)景点知识:对景点知识的掌握及导游讲解的艺术。
(3)常规服务:对导游服务程序与标准的掌握,以及运用能力。
(4)应变知识:旅游活动中特殊事故的预防、处理的规范要求。
(5)个性展示:导游在接团过程中应具备的满足游客需要,调动游客情绪,个性突出,才艺俱佳的表现能力。
(6)中外互译:导游讲解过程中现场翻译能力和听力水平。
(7)短文复述:通过现场随机抽取短文进行复述,考察考生对外语的理解与运用能力。
从本次考试开始,口试考试内容改为:景点增加至八个,取消市景点;导游规范、应变能力题目各增加一题,具体要求和分值详见考试指南。
3.本次口试指定景点:
(1)中文景点: 南海西樵山、越秀公园、新会圭峰山风景区、西汉南越王墓、鼎湖庆云寺、阳春凌霄岩、连州地下河、南澳岛(八个景点根据抽签考其中1个)。
(2)英语、日语景点:广东概况(必考);越秀公园、鼎湖庆云寺、新会圭峰山风景区、西汉南越王墓(四个景点根据抽签考其中1个)。
(3)本次小语种口试指定景点:广东概况(必考);中山纪念堂、陈家祠、世界地质公园—丹霞山、开平碉楼与立园(考生抽签取其中一个景点进行讲解)
(二)考试分数计算:笔试“导游综合知识”(上、下午成绩合计)满分800分,合格分为480分;口试“导游服务能力”满分200分,合格分为120分;加考笔试“广东导游基础知识”满分220分,合格分为132分。新考生必须笔试和口试同时合格才能通过考试,加考考生加考科目合格即可通过考试。新考考生的笔试或口试成绩合格,下一次报考只需加考尚未合格的科目。
四、考试时间
(一)省导考办负责本次考试的命题工作,命题范围以《广东省2014年度第二次全国导游人员资格考试指南》为依据。
(二)“导游综合知识”考试日期定于2014年9月21日,具体安排见下表:
(三)口试“导游服务能力”在2014年10月15日至11月14日之间完成(每位考生考试时间为30分钟)。各口试点须在2014年8月20日前上报考务有关工作计划,并在口试结束后第二天报送口试资料。
(四)准考证领取办法。考生可在2014年9月10日起登录报名网页账号,点击“打印准考证”,按《考试须知》要求打印准考证(毁坏、遗失准考证的可再次打印)。
五、考试工作的组织和考点的设置
本次考试工作由省导考办统一安排,考点所在地旅游局负责组织实施。考点待省导考办核定后另行通知。
六、评卷和发证
(一)评卷工作由省导考办统一组织。考试成绩由省导考办反馈给各地级以上市旅游局,各市旅游局将成绩通知考生。同时,省导考办将在广东省旅游局政务网上公布考试结果,供考生查阅。
(二)全国导游人员资格证书由国家旅游局统一印制,省导考办于2014年12月份开始核发证书。
(三)请各地级市以上市旅游局于 2014年12月5日前将考试工作情况总结报省导考办。
七、费用
(一)新考类
1.新考中文导游考生每人598元。
2.新考外语导游考生每人648元。
(二)加考类
1.加考笔试“导游综合知识”,每人368元;加考口试“导游服务能力”,中文每人230元,外语每人280元;
2.加考笔试“广东导游基础知识”,每人92元。
(三)缴费办法
我省导游人员资格考试收费收入,实行“收支两条线”管理,全额上缴省财政。考生报名审核结束后须在2014年8月12日前登录报名账号,完成缴费任务。考生可选择以下一种缴费办法:
1.网银缴费。考生须开通网银功能,并保证银行卡存款足额,登录报名账号后点击缴费,按提示完成。
2.银行缴费。考生需要登录报名账号,点击打印《缴费通知单》,持《缴费通知单》到指定银行缴费(具体办法见附件3)。
八、工作要求
(一)请认真做好报名工作,并指定专人负责考试的各项组织工作。
(二)为确保考试的公平、公正和权威性,省导考办将加强对考试工作的宏观指导和监督检查。各考点所在地级以上市旅游局必须派出有关人员指导和协助考点做好考务工作。对在考试过程中出现违规违纪事件的考点和考生,按照有关规定处理。
(三)各地在具体组织实施过程中如有问题,请及时向省导考办反映。
附件: 1.各地报名资料现场审核点一览表
2.网络报名须知
3.广东省非税收入系统转账缴款流程
4、相册底页
广东省旅游局
2014年6月9日
(联系人:蔡小岚、孙黎、王丽萍,联系电话:020-8751368
2、8751377
3、87513685,
网址:www.dawendou.com)
抄报:国家旅游局人事司。
抄送:有关旅游院校。
第三篇:英文导游词范文
huaqing pool is situated about 35 kilometres east of the city of xi’an. historically, the western zhou dynasty saw the construction of the li palace on the spot. in the qin dynasty a pool was built with stones, and was given the name lishan tang (the lishan hot spring). the site was extended into a palace in the han dynasty, and renamed the li palace (the resort palace). in the tang dynasty, li shimin (emperor tai zong) ordered to construct the hot spring palace, and emperor xuan zong had a walled palace built around lishan mountain in the year of 747. it was known as the huaqing palace. it also had the name huaqing pool on account of its location on the hot springs.
huaqing pool is located at the foot of the lishan mountain, a branch range of the qinling ranges, and stands 1,256 metres high. it is covered with pines and cypresses, looking very much like a like a dark green galloping horse from a long distance. so it has the name of the lishan mountain (li means a black horse).
the tang dynasty emperor xuan zong and his favourite lady, yang gui fei used to make their home at frost drifting hall in winter days. when winter came, snowflakes were floating in the air, and everything in sight was white. however, they came into thaw immediately in front of the hall. it owed a great deal to the luke warm vapour rising out of the hot spring. this is the frost drifting hall that greets us today.
第四篇:导游词结束语导游词结束语
大家都在找关于导游词相关内容吗?那么大家现在有眼福咯!下面内容能够帮助到大家哦!一起来看看以下导游词结束语大全这篇文章吧!
精选导游词结束语范文
好花不常开,好景不常在,今日离别后,何日君再来?邓丽君小姐这首《何日君再来》是我们常常唱起的一首歌。但我相信,我们之间友情的花朵会常开,XX地区的美景永远常在,今日离别后,什么时候你会再来?也许从此之后我们不会再相见。在大家这次华东黄金之旅的最后时刻,我想说:这一趟旅行大家都非常辛苦,但最辛苦的人却是我们的领队小姐。她一路照顾大家的饮食起居,心系大家安全,力求大家快乐,同时给我的工作以极大的支持。有位伟人这样说到:服务人类是最崇高的职业。我和领队小姐同做导游工作的不同层面,更能体会这种工作的艰辛,因此,在这里,我要表达一个XX导游,对领队真诚的谢意和崇高的敬意,请大家给我们领队小姐一点掌声。谢谢!我还不得不谢谢一个人,就是我们的X师傅,X师傅用他高度的责任心和高超的车技,给了我们一个安全的旅行,也请大家给我们亲爱的师傅一点掌声。谢谢!
导游词结束语大全
导游词结束语锦集
亲爱的朋友们,时间过的很快,难忘的时光总会过去,我们的旅游车正缓缓的驶入XX市区,这也意味着我们这次愉快的行程即将结束了,在这依依不舍之际,我要感谢大家对我这次导游工作的支持和配合,更加要感谢我们的X师傅,正是他称职的工作让我们的行程顺利的进行,他是名副其实的幕后英雄,大家掌声送给XX师傅,希望能在下一次旅行大家依然选择我们XX旅行社,到时我会为大家服务得更好,有缘和大家相识我很开心。最后,我送上三颗心给大家:学习开心,工作顺心,生活舒心,谢谢!
导游词结束语有哪些
各位朋友:大家好!时间过得真快,我们的旅行车已经行驶在去火车站的路上了,这几天和你们的朝夕相处,我非常地愉快。几天里我们从相遇相识相知到现在成为朋友,你们真的就像我的弟弟妹妹,你们的活力正如你们的团名阳光少年一直感染着我,可以做你们的导游是我的幸运。
真的非常感谢一直以来你们对我工作的理解、支持和帮助,使得我们的旅程最终圆满结束。
这几天的长沙之旅,世界之窗的精彩,省博物馆的神秘,岳麓山的深邃等等,一幕幕是否好像都还在眼前,这一切一定都给大家留下了美好的回忆,当然由于我年纪轻,做导游时间不长,在旅途中有做的不好的,照顾不周到的,在这里和大家说声对不起了,还请大家原谅。也很欢迎大家多给我提宝贵的意见或建议,也以便我在以后的工作中加以改进。
中国有句古话叫两山不能相遇,两人总能相逢,我期盼着不久的将来与你们的重逢。还有大家等会下车之前可别忘记和这几天一直为我们操劳的李司机道个别哦,最后呢?我想把最美好的祝福都送给你们,愿你们学习进步,生活快乐,前程似锦,什么都好,谢谢大家!
第五篇:英语导游词漳州导游词
漳州导游词
Overlview of Zhangzhou Touristry 漳州旅游概要
Known as “City of flowers and fruits” and “hometown of fish and rice”, Zhangzhou is a historic and cultural city, famous for its rich produce.It produces a lot of “6 famous fruits” (tangerines, lichis, bananas, longans, pomelos, and pineapples) and “3 famous flowers” (Narcius, camellia, and orchid), as well as valuable seafood, including prawns, groupers, abalones, lobsters, mud crab, scallops, oysters, mud clams and squids.Narcius, medicine “Pianzihuang”, and “Inkpad” produced locally are known as “three treasures” of Zhangzhou”, famous both in China and abroad.The tourism handicrafts of puppet carving, seashell pictures and jade carvings of the nine-dragon wall are very popular among Chinese and foreign tourists.
Zhangzhou is a famous hometown for the overseas Chinese and Taiwanese.Over 700,000 people from Zhangzhou are now living in Hong Kong and Macao.About one third of the population in Taiwan is originally from Zhangzhou.It has become a destination of pilgrimage and paying visits to their native hometown for the overseas Chinese and Taiwan patriots.
1.Zhangzhou southeast Flower Capital -- Flower Museum Park 东南花都——花博园
National AAAA scenic site, it is located at Makou Town, the northeast of Zhangpu County, Zhangzhou, Fujian Province.Covering an area of 7800 Mu, it is the largest modern ecological agriculture park and the largest flower producer in Fujian Province.It is a multi-functional ecological tourism base which integrates flower trading with shopping, recreation, sightseeing, ecological tourism, outdoor exercise and training.Inside the scenic spot, there is a flower museum, a nursery, a scientific park, a service park and the main exhibition hall.Facilities for recreation are available for archery, swimming, angling, and boating.There is also a flower supermarket and a holiday resort.Fresh melons and fruits, seafood, and local delicacies are served all year round.
2.National geological Park and Zhangzhou Coastal Volcano 漳州滨海火山 国家地质公园
The national geological park is located along the coast of Zhangpu and Longhai of Zhangzhou Municipality, Fujian Province.
Covering an area of 100 km2, it is a typical Age 3 volcano geographical park, composed of “two mountains, two islands and three bays”.The geological geomorphologic terrain was formed by the central eruption of the volcano and the wind and sea erosion between 28.61 million and 15.41 million years ago, due to the movement of Himalayas.It reflects the movement of the new generation of volcanoes and the involvement of the geological structure in the west Pacific Ocean.A batch of physiognomic wonders, such as the volcano outlet in the shape of eight diagrams (for fortune telling), “plum flower pole”, the column of bubble holes, corals, fish-scale shaped stone water fall, sea eroded caves, sea eroded cliffs have been created by nature, hence the name of marine terra cotta.
3.Zhangpu Tianfu Tea Museum 漳浦天福茶博物院
National AAAA scenic spot and national agriculture demonstration site, it is Located at Pantuo Township, the side of No 324 State highway, the west of Zhanpu County.
Tianfu Group’s headquarter covers a ground space of 80 MU and is the largest tea museum in the world.It consists of four exhibition halls: the main exhibition hall, the Claroom for the Chinese tea art, the hall for Japanese tea, and an art gallery.
The main exhibition hall displays the tea culture of the world, the history of Chinese tea development, the procedure of tea proceing, tea art and tea-ware, tea poems/paintings, and tea and health.The statue of the “Fire seed paed from one generation to another”: Standing at the entrance of the temple, the statue is unique in design.It displays an cow pulling a cart with a calf and the old is teaching the young how to work, indicating the tea culture paed from one generation to another.The claroom of the Chinese tea art: Each day there are 5-6 shows of the tea art and tea courtesy of different Chinese ethnic groups from different dynasties.4.Mangrove at Zhang River Estuary 漳江口红树林 National natural reserve, it is located in the estuary of Zhang River at Yunxiao County, Fujian Province.The mangrove at Zhang River Estuary grows naturally on the beach of the tidal zone, covering an area of 2360 ha.It is the mangrove of the largest scale, the most diversified species and the best growing north of the equator.Among them, Baigurang species occupies of 20 ha.and is an evergreen arbor tree species, with grey tree bark.Under the mangrove are many marine organisms, including skip fish, lobsters, crabs, mud clams, sea snails, and eels.The mangrove area is also inhabited by green-head ducks, grey wild geese, bean wild geese, black-mouth gulls, and aigrette.There are a number of endangered species; including two Cla I state protected animals, one most endangered species, six endangered species, two threatened species, 19 state cla-II protected animals, 77 migrating birds under the protection of the Sino-Japanese agreement, 41 migrating birds under the protection of the Sino-Australian Agreement.In addition, there are also many seaweeds growing under the mangrove, having formed a unique natural ecological view.
5.Dongshan Fengdong Rock 东山风动石
A National AAAA scenic spot located at the east end of Tonglin Town, Dongshan County, Fujian Province.Acceible directly by bus, it is 120 km from Zhangzhou city, 135 km from Shantou and 209 km from Xiamen.Fengdong Rock scenic site covers an area of 15 hectares.The major tourist attractions include Fengdongshi, Guandi Temple, ancient Tongshan Town, Hukongdiyu, Shisenbaita, Diaoaotai, Xianmianchuang, Baozhi Temple, Chenghuang Temple, Huang Daozhou Memorial Hall, Dongshan Museum, the residential relics of Huang Daozhou, stele corridor, folk custom corner, Mural of Sun rock, Guizi Rock, octagon ancient well.6.Longhai Mercy Temple 龙海慈济宫 A State-level protected cultural relic located at Baijiao Village, Jiaomei Township, Longhai city, Fujian Province.It is 30 km from the Zhangzhou city.It was built during the Year Songjingyou, over 900 years ago.Covering an area of 1609.5 km2, the temple has been well protected.
Mercy Temple is a palace museum in South Fujian Province, belonging to the original temple of Baosheng Imperia and the original temple for Taiwan Baosheng Imperia Temple.The temple faces the south and was built in the background of the mountains, rising with the mountain terrain.Starting from the central axis, the temple has a front hall, the door yard, veranda, central hall and rear hall, from the southwest to the northeast.On the two sides of the door yard, there is a bell building and a drum building.The main tourist attraction includes Longquanjing (dragon spring well), Jizhaoding, large stone lions, Feitian yueshi (flying music angel).
7.Sanping Temple 三平寺
A National AAAA scenic spot located in the Sanping Gorge in the territory of Wenfeng Town of Pinghe County, the Southwest of Zhangzhou city, Fujian Province.It covers a total area of over 4000 m2.The temple has three halls and two gates (internal and external), and an internal door and a gate to the mountain.There are daxionbaodian, Zudian, Tadian, known as Sanluoban locally.On the opposite of the gate to the scenic spot, there stands a giant marble sculpture of the founder of the temple.The axis of the three halls is shaped as moving snake, which is unique in the temple architecture in China.Centered at Sanping temple, which is over 1000 years old, the central scenic spot covers an area of 12 km2, including Sanping Temple, Guanji Park, Yinke Park, Cilang Pavilion, Maoshi Cave, Turtle Mountain, Tiger Forest, Hupa Spring, Longrui Waterfall, and the Memorial Hall commemorating the joining of the Red Army forces, hence the name of 8 ancient scenic spots and 24 modern scenic spots.It attracts a lot of visitors especially when ceremonies are held each year on lunar January 6th to celebrate the birthday of the founder of the temple, on lunar June 6th to mark the anniversary of the founder entry to religion, and on lunar November 6th to celebrate the anniversary of the death the founder of the temple.8.Nanjing Tianluokeng Earth-building Group 南靖田螺坑土楼群
group, with a grand outlook.Standing on the middle of the mountain, facing the south, it is composed of five earth buildings.The square building, called Buyunlou (Cloud stepping building) stands in the middle, and surrounded by three round buildings (Ruiyun Buiding, Hechang Building and Zhenchang Building) and one elliptical building (Wenchang Building).
Five buildings were built according to the positions of “gold, wood, water, fire, and earth”, and not only for aesthetic reasons, but also for the function of fortification.Specialities & Delicacies of Zhangzhou
1 .Seasoned Noodles Seasoned noodles are made from the ingredients of shredded pork, shredded bamboo shoots, mushrooms, squids, dried shrimp and day lilies as the ingredients.They are stir fried and boiled with pork bone soup, and then MSG, sugar, and salt and sweet potato starch is added to make a seasoning.When the noodles are served, they are added with fried leek, bean sprouts and the seasoning, and some black pepper, fried ground garlic, fried shredded fish and caraways.
2.Nasheng Sesame Dates Pinghe County is famous for its tea deert for more than 70 years.Nansheng sesame dates are made from sticky rice, taro, sugar, maltose, peanut oil and white sesamum in three procedures.It is featured in being crispy, tender, sweet and elastic.
3.Nansheng Salty Duck Nansheng Salty Duck has a history of hundreds years and is named after Nansheng town of Pinghe County where the duck is produced.Nansheng salty Duck is made from the local native ducks.The slaughtered ducks are gutted, salted, and dried in the sunlight in a series of proceing procedure for several days.The salty duck is a convenient food.It only needs to be washed and steamed before being served.If rice wine is added, the smell and taste will be even better.4.Shouzhuamian (Hand grabbing noodles) Shouzhuamain, known as “Douganmainfen” or “Wuxiangmianfen” locally, is made from wheat flour material, ingredients and seasoning.The wheat flour material is the alkali noodles which are boiled and spread in a round shape on a bamboo screen to form pan-cakes (called “Mianfen” locally).When it is served on the table, “Mianfen” is laid with fried tofu, or “five spiced rolls”, as well as sweet flour jam, peanut jam, mustard jam and garlic vinegar jam and eaten by grabbing with the fingers, hence the name of “Shouzhuamian” (hand grabbing noodles”).
A popular tea cake, shaped in pillow in the size of a little finger, Xiaoxi pillow cake is produced through a number of fine procedures.First, the stuffing of the cake has to be carefully selected.They are fine wheat flour, pork fat, and maltose.The ingredients are made according to the “secret formula”, to ensure that the stuffing will melt as soon as put into mouth without having residues.Then the cake is baked with small fire in a pan, which requires a high skill to ensure an even baking and avoid burning.The traditional pillow cakes are packed in two layers, separated by bamboo leaves.Each package contains eight cakes.
Bajitian is the root of Bajitian herb, also named Buchou herb and Sanman herb.As a valuable Chinese medical herb, it has the functions of invigorating the kidney and strengthening Yang, expelling wind-evil, resolving wetne, and nourishing blood.In the book entitled “Shennong Bencao Jing” Bajitian is highly valued as the “Southern Jinsen”.Hexi Township has become a major producer of Bajitian in China and gained the reputation of the “home of Bajitian”.A number of proceed Bajitian products, including Bajitian wine, have been developed and produced locally.
7.Eight-treasured Ink Pad It is made from top quality of pearl, agate, muskine, coral, monkey dates, plum slice and Airong, mixed with castor oil, and Biaoyinzhu.With bright colour, and aromatic smell, the ink pad would neither melt in water; nor dry in dry weather; nor mould in rainy season; nor leak oil in summer and nor freeze in winter.As the ink pad does not lose its colour in either water or fire, it has been fancied by calligraphers and painters both domestically and abroad.It has won the excellence prize and special prize respectively on the Southeast Asian fair and the Panama fair.
8.Pinghe Guanxi Pomelo Big in size and sweet in taste, Guanxi pomelo is originated in the valley of Guanxi River and is the traditional valuable fruit produced in Pinghe County.
Guanxi pomelo has been grown in the local area for over 500 years.During Qianlong years of Qing Dynasty, Guanxi pomelo was the tribute article for the emperor.Tongzhi Emperor granted Guanxi pomelo a stamp and a black dragon flag as the tag for the tribute.The unique flavour of the fruit has won the first prize in the succeive five years on the national pomelo competitions.Ranking in an advanced position in China, Guanxi pomelo has gained the reputation of “Pomelo King”.
9.Tianbao Banana Banana is one of the six major fruits produced in Fujian Province.Situated by the Jiulong River and backed by Tianbao Mountain, Tianbao Township has a mild and humid climate which provides a favourable condition for the growth of bananas.The bananas produced in Tianbao are famous at home and abroad, due to their thin skin, nice smell, sweet taste, soft meat and no cores.
10.Tianfu Tea foodstuffs Produced exclusively by Tianren Foodstuff Plant of Tianfu Group, Tianfu tea cakes are made from the quality materials through modern proceing technique in a strictly controlled quality.Characteristic in low sugar, low fat and low calorie, the products have paed ISO9001 and ISO9002 International quality attestation.At present, there are over 50 products in 6 major categories: sweets, cakes, tea cakes, preserved fruits, nuts, and instant tea.Tianfu tea products are sold all over the world.The company has established a number of franchise shops in Taiwan, America, Canada, Japan, and Malaysia, and has become a intra-group which owns nearly one hundred franchised shops.
11.Zhangpu Paper Cutting Zhangpu paper cutting is a technique based dominantly by “Yin cutting” and aisted by “Yang cutting”.When displaying feather and flower pedals, the artists often use the technique of “row cutting”, to create a vivid image of the object which is as fine and dense as hair.The traditional subjects for the local paper cutting include flowers, birds, melons, fruits, fish and insects, as well as lucky symbols, historic stories and figures.The paper cuttings of “Cock Fighting”, “Rats Wedding”, “Couple Lotus Flower” and “Twelve Zodiac Symbols” are the most popular.
12.Zhangzhou Cotton Portraits The portraits are made mainly from de-fat cotton by applying the principle and rules of painting in combination with the techniques of colour Caizha (handicraft) and emboment through pinching, moulding, plaster, drop-dye and framing to form a strong three-dimensioned picture.As cotton fabric is fine and soft in quality, and identical to feather and leather, the portraits are mainly made in the subjects animals, such as cranes, peacocks, eagles, cats and tigers.Since the cotton portrait was first developed in early 1960s, dozens of varieties of portraits in several categories have been made, and become popular house decorations and souvenirs.
13.Zhangzhou Pianzaihuang Pianzaihuang is an outstanding product of the traditional Chinese herbal medicine, known as “famous medicine of national treasure” among the overseas Chinese.It is a medicine proceed from the traditional valuable Chinese medical herbs, with a history of over 450 years.Pianzaihuang is made from the valuable Chinese herbs, including Shexiang, Niuhuang, snake’s gall and Tianqi.It is remarkably effective in curing chronic liver disease, diminishing inflammations, killing pains, preventing wounds of cutting and burning from inflammation, accelerating the healing of wounds.
14.Zhangzhou Narcisus Narcius is a provincial flower of Fujian province and the city flower of Zhangzhou Municipality.Narcius has been grown in Zhangzhou for over 500 years.The techniques for growing and ikebana of narcius are gradually developed to an exquisite botanic culture.The botanists have created the narcius carving bonsai technique which can make narcius bloom in the predicted time.In the spring Festival each year, every house hold would have narcius bonsais.The greening and the aroma of narcius symbolizes good luck and happine.
Zhangzhou Folk Culutre
Famous for their strong, aggreive and skilful fighting tactics, the Zhangzhou fighting cocks have been listed as one of the four major types of fighting rooster in China.They have repeatedly established the reputation of being “unbeatable” in the competitions held in Taiwan, Hong Kong and the Southeast Asian Countries.In recent years, the development of the cock fighting industry has been promoted in Zhangzhou Municipality and a cock fighting society has been established in local area.The society has organized activities of “cock king competition” and Zhangzhou cock fighting culture fair, established a website of Zhangzhou cock fighting and Zhangzhou native fighting cocks farm, which have attracted attention both at home and abroad.
Nanjing Zhuma (Bamboo Horse) Opera
Nanjing Zhuma opera originated in Mazhen of Tang Dynisty, became popular in Song Dynasty and reached its peak in Qing Dynasty.
Zhuma (bamboo horse) is also called Mayi (horse art), madeng (horse lamp), zhumadeng (bamboo horse lamp), using a bamboo horse as the prop.The bamboo horses are made from bamboo skins for the framework, which are glued with red, black, blue and white paper to form the horse shape.When the performance is presented, the front part of the horse is hung in front of the actor’s belly while the rear part of the horse is arranged on the waist of the actor.In this way, the actor looks like riding the horse.The opera is sung with Gezai melody in the local dialect spoken in the southern Fujian.The dialogue is presented with colloquial doggerel in the performance and displays a strong rural style and deep folk culture.
Zhanghzhou Xiang Opera
Xiang opera is a major local opera, originally named Gezai opera, also named Zidi Play.Gezi opera was originated in Jinge of Zhangzhou, but developed and formed in Yilan of Taiwan.It is very popular in the Southern Fujian province, including Zhangzhou, Xiamen, and Quanzhou, as well as Yilan of Taiwan and the Southeast countries where many overseas Chinese have migrated.
Xiang Opera is mainly presented in the Southern Fujian dialect by actors and actre, which is vivid, humorous and easy to understand.There are over 500 traditional Xiang opera plays.The representatives include “Lei Wanchun beat Tiger”, “nectornade in Hometown of Overseas Chinese”, “An-an Looking for Mother”.The feature of Xiang opera is that it has more singing than speaking, with strong rhythm, expreive force and folk sentiment.
第六篇:导游证考试之面试导游词
寿县 天堂寨 万佛湖万佛山铜锣寨 黄山 九华山 天柱山 新四军军部旧址
各位团友
大家早上好 欢迎大家来到古城寿县旅游,我是安徽旅行社导游王兵,你们叫我小王就可以了,今天的行程将由我和坐在我身边这位玉树临风的李师傅全程陪同,所以麻烦大家一定记住我们这张长的不是很出众但是非常重要的脸,首先代表安徽省省长旅游局局长寿县县长对大家的到来表示热烈欢迎,其次代表旅行社的全体员工对大家的正确选择为大家鼓掌,今天的行程非常简单,在这里,还请大家对小王的工作多多支持和配合,大家有什么建议或者合理要求可以跟小王讲,小王能办到的一定帮忙,在此,预祝大家玩的开心 游的顺利。
现在我们的车正在前往寿县的途中,在到达之前小王先给大家简单的介绍一下寿县的概况。寿县,寿县位于安徽省中部、淮河中游南岸,依八公山,傍淮、淠河,同省会合肥市接壤,与国家能源城淮南市毗邻。全县总面积2986平方公里,耕地178万亩,辖25个乡镇。总人口128万。
寿县历史悠久。古称寿春、寿阳、寿州,屡为州、府、道、郡等治所。它古属淮夷部落,夏为扬州域,商周为州来国地,春秋属楚。汉时淮南王刘安建淮南国之都城于此,三国是为魏地,已是十余万人的重镇。自晋以后到唐、宋,寿县继续以繁华著称于世,所谓“扬(州)寿(州)皆为重镇。” 寿县资源丰富。是全国粮食、油料、水产品生产百强县和全国平原绿化先进县,目前已形成优质粮油棉、水产、生猪、白鹅、肉鸡、席草、果菜、林木等八大主导产业。地方特产寿霍黑猪、皖西白鹅闻名遐迩,淮王鱼、银鱼、瓦虾历史上被列为贡品,八公山豆腐、酥梨、水蜜桃、廷龙瓜子、寿州香草等,一直深受海内外宾客青睐。寿县是国务院1986年颁布的中国历史文化名城之一,是省政府确定的全省7个重点旅游城市之一,旅游资源丰富,已初步形成了八公山国家森林公园、寿州古城和安丰塘三大旅游景区,年接待游客30多万人次。寿县交通便捷,即将动工兴建的合阜高速公路穿境而过,距淮南铁路蔡家岗站仅8公里,距合肥机场仅1小时路,区位优势明显。
咱们各位领导走南闯北,一定到过不少地方,不知道大家有没有发现每个地方有每个地方的卖点,比如:到北京看墙头,到桂林看山头,到西安看坟头,到河南看光头,到寿县看什么呢?南北看头咱皆有。呵呵,或许您会在心中嘀咕:王导,你吹吧!你看寿县墙头不够宏伟,山头不够高,坟头不够大,光头也没有,有什么看头?
你说的也不算错,不过咱们到寿县来住看是什么?是文化,是将近两千年的历史中继承下来的古文化!寿县 在历经千年的洗礼之后,早已沉淀成一本耐人寻味的书。所谓,山不在高,有仙则名;水不在深,有龙则灵。寿县城小,文化精深。我们所熟识的很多的成语,像“风声鹤唳”、“草木皆兵”等等都是出自于此地。 寿县是我国六十二个历史文化名城之一,城内无处不透着一个“古”字。你看寿县的古城墙,是全国唯一保存较完好的一座宋代城墙,砖壁石基、周长7147米。它虽无明长城之宏伟,却也经历了千年的风雨考验。寿县城外四面环水,正阳关乃是六安境内淠河颖河入淮之处。1991年的那场大洪水大家都还记忆犹新吧?当时来势汹汹的洪水不知冲毁了多少堤坝,多少人的家园,唯有这座千年古城在肆虐的洪水中巍然屹立,毫不动摇。难道您不好奇这么古老的古董墙是如何能抵抗住洪水如此猛烈的冲击和攻势吗?奥秘就在他的东西南北四个正门和瓮门里。呆会到了古城墙我再跟大家详细解说。成语“城门失火,殃及池鱼”也是出自这里。好了,各位,寿县古城墙到了, 请大家带好随身贵重物品随小王下车。接下来就介绍古城墙 按照旅游路线来介绍 ,中间穿插一些手势,面带微笑,比如遇到顶上的东西,就边说大家请抬头看,边用手指一下,做到不要太呆板就行,再看寿县的山头——,八公山,位于淮南与寿县的交界之地,瞰淮河,临淝水,历来为兵家必争之地,是我国历史上著名的“淝水之战”的古战场。成语“草木皆兵”、“风声鹤唳”皆出自于这场以少胜多的著名战役。主峰仅有242米,和桂林的山一样小巧秀气 。可是“山不在高,有仙则名。 ” “一人得道,鸡犬升
天。”相信大家都不陌生。 西汉淮南王刘安都寿春,刘安笃好神仙黄白之术,宾客甚众,门下八位贤士苏非、李尚、田由、左吴、伍被、毛被、雷被、晋昌人才尤为出众,号称“八公”。八公聚此炼丹,丹药方成,刘安因被告谋反畏罪自杀,八公除雷被一人外均被诛杀。后传说汉武帝派宗正前往捕解,刘安吞服丹药与罢工携手升天,余药鸡犬啄食也随之升天。你看,这一下子不知出了多少的神仙,他能不出名吗?八公山上现在尚留有他们当时留下的升仙台,还有后人们为纪念他建的淮南王庙以及淮南王墓。
说到淮南王墓有句话不知大家有没有听过,“南方才子北方将,西安的黄土埋皇上。”那咱们寿县的黄土埋什么呢?全是王侯和将相。都有哪些呢?请您听我慢慢报来:有咱们刚才提到的“豆腐鼻祖”淮南王刘安,赵大将军廉颇墓,一代贤君春申军墓,楚烈王墓、春秋鲁国单父宓子贱墓,曹操谋士荀(yu)之墓等等。此外楚蔡两国王侯和公卿贵族的墓葬也多在县境。这些黄土内埋的全是名人精英。淮南王刘安在寿春和“八公”完成了继《吕氏春秋》之后,我国古代第二部集体编写的巨著《淮南子》。它论述的炼丹术,在化学发展史上有重要意义。书中提出二十八宿、二十四节气和干支纪年法对天文学有重大贡献。廉颇是赵国大将军,“纸上谈兵”,“负荆请罪”这两个故事相信大家都不陌生,都与廉颇有关。(如果大家不熟,就把这两个故事简略说一下)。战国四君子之一的春申君广纳天下贤才,黄歇被封于此,后被王舅李园“伏死士”刺杀于寿春棘门之内。为纪念黄歇,后人在城内建春申坊、春申台。荀为曹操之谋事,因反对曹操称魏公,操以“空器”馈食,(yu)自杀于寿春,葬于城南门外。清朝后期咱们寿县还出了个状元,是咸丰九年光绪帝朱笔御批的,最后管至太子太傅,即太子的老师.现在在寿县还留有为他而建的状元祠.
寿县报恩寺光头没有,但是有骨头。嘿嘿,这可不是什么普通的骨头,而是佛舍利!报恩寺 在寿县城关东北角,旧名崇教禅院、东禅寺,据《寿州志》记载,此寺始建于唐贞观年间(公元627-649年),据穿传是唐玄奘法师所建,迄今已有一千三百多年的历史。全寺总面积 14700多平方米,其规模之大,建筑之雄伟,
在江淮大地上可谓首屈一指。明洪武年间改为今名。明末清初宿十八罗汉,堪称艺术珍品,现为寿县博物馆所在地。院正中是宋塔地宫,原为九级的北宋舍利砖塔,后倒塌六级,残存的三级因危及游人安全, 于1977年拆除。清基时发现了塔下的地宫,地宫有彩绘壁画,地宫内有一石棺。也许大家觉得这石棺没什么了不起,材料也不珍贵,的确,但是在过去达官贵人墓中不少都用石棺,但并不是直接用石棺殓尸,而是棺中有棺。打开石棺一看,果不其然,内有一银棺,是用银质薄片捶揲铆接而成,棺盖上饰有双龙戏珠图案,棺身一侧有十个佛门弟子缓步徐行敲钹送葬的场面,另一侧是释迦牟尼半卧象,后有十大弟子精心守护,神情庄重。这个场景描述的是佛祖时的场景。银棺内有一金棺,金棺上书“重佛舍利”, 内装满舍利子。不过这里装的可不是什么佛舍利,而是供奉自宋建塔以来历代高僧舍利。
除了这些看头外,还有很多景点,如有“天下第一塘”之称的安丰塘,是楚国令伊孙叔敖督建。寿县小甸集镇,诞生了安徽省最早的党组织--中共寿县小甸集镇特别支部,走出了曹渊、曹蕴真、薛卓汉、方运炽、孙一中等一批谈民族独立和解放而光荣献身的革命先烈,为中国革命做出了重大贡献。
寿县经济社会事业蓬勃发展。改革开放以来,寿县积极抢抓机遇,奋发图强、励精图治,国民经济和社会事业取得了长足发展。人民群众收入显著增长,城乡面貌明显改善,精神文明活动深入推进,先后荣获全国科技、体育、殡改、司法、广播电视先进县称号
各位团友,今天的寿县行程到此也就结束了,在结束之前,小王要感谢大家对我工作的支持与配合,俗话说百年修得同船渡,咱们今天也是百年修得同车行,同出游,这个缘分不浅,也希望这个缘分不止,以后大家再来寿县,再由小王给大家做向导,小王也祝大家今后的日子红红火火,开开心心,在工作生活之余,多为咱们的旅游事业做贡献,谢谢
中间的部分是从网上摘过来的,有点不适合你们考试的时候用,如果觉得不合适就不要用吧。开头和结尾的部分是八篇导游词通用的欢迎词和欢送词,你用的时候只要把涉及到的
景点名称改一下就行了,中间的正文部分就按照书上的来就行了, 主要看的是你讲解的熟练度,口齿清晰度,仪容仪态,具体的内容把书上的改一改就行了,要写快点背下来,不要想着怎么耍小心思,老老实实背下来,怎么弄都不怕.因为具体怎么考每个地方都不一样,都是根据实际情况来的,要是突然变了你怎么办对不对,所以赶紧背吧,有时间对着空气练习一下,正经一点的练习一下,对着空教室,就想象你对着的是一车游客,你就是导游,讲的时候,想一下手势要怎么摆,表情最好是怎样就ok了 。