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Good morning everybody! First of all, on behalf of XXX I welcome your visit to Beijing, China’s capital city.
My name’s XXX and our driver XXX.
Don’t hesitate to ask us if you had any questions or suggestions.
Thanks.
The airport you just saw is called Capital International Airport located near the Tianzhu Village of Shunyi District, some 20 kms northeast of downtown, first built in 1956.
Beijing is at the northern part of North China Plain, an alluvial plain made by water and earth of the mountains in its west millions of years ago.
Its northwest is higher than the southeast, simply dozens of meters above the sea level on the average.
Beijing has a continental monsoon climate, with clear four seasons.
Very dry, windy and dusty in spring.
Pretty hot and rainy in summer.
Fine and windy in autumn.
Very cold and
dry in winter with strong winds very often.
Normally, in winter we have northwest winds,in summer southeast.
It’s coldest in Jan.
-Feb., hottest Jul.
-Aug.
The extreme temperatures can be as high as 43.
5℃ and low -27.4℃.
Beijing has a history of about 3000 years, including 800 years as the capitals of five dynasties.
At the earliest, the area was called Beijing Bay where we find the earliest states Yan and Ji.
In history, Beijing was named “YOU”,“You Capital”,“You State”,“Yan”,“Yanjing”,“Zhongdu”,“Dadu”,“Beiping Fu”,“Beiping”,“Beijing”and etc.
The birthplace of downtown Beijing was around Guanganmen,Xuanwu District,Southern part of the city.
A political,culture and business center of China nowadays, Beijing is both traditional and modern.
The key words about Beijing include Hutong, courtyard houses, Beijing Opera,Qianmen,
Wangfujing,Xidan,Temple Fairs,The Forbidden City,Tiananmen,Great Wall,Summer Palace,Temple of Heaven,Beijing Roast Duck,Mutton Hot Pot and so on.
The city trees are Chinese scholar tree and arborvitae.
China rose and chrysantheman the city flowers.
Till the end of 2010, the permanent population of Beijing is about 19 million of which 18 million being the Han nationality, with foreigners of over 100 thousand mainly in Chaoyang
and Haidian districts.
The 3 most populous districts are Chaoyang,Haidian and Fengtai.
External population is about 7 million.
One out of every 3 people is a guy from outside Beijing and every family has 2.
45 people.
The majority of Beijingers are open-minded,comprehensive,warm-hearted,fond of talking about politics while lazy,cunning,particular over an easy life and good at “Capital Curse”(New B or Sha B).
Compared with other provinces, Beijing Hukou(Beijing Registered Permanent Residence) is quite precious.
Now Beijing has a well-developed public transportation system, so is the subway.
And currently we have some 5 million motor vehicles in Beijing, so very crowded with heavy air
and noise pollution.
In the west, cars dodge people,while in China just the opposite.
In China there’s a very high percentage of “Wild Animals” that do not abide by traffic rules or line up or queue.
So, take care.
