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第一篇：石林导游词
石林
各位朋友，我们已经到了今天要游览的被誉为“天下第一奇观 ”、“阿诗玛故乡”的国家重点风景名胜区——石林。请大家拿好随身物品随我下车。
各位朋友，石林位于昆明市东南78公里的石林彝族自治县境内，面积1100平方公里，保护区350平方公里，是世界上唯一的处于亚热带高原地区的喀斯特地貌奇观。石林景区包括“二林、二胡、二洞、一瀑、一园”八个片区。
石林风景名胜区于1931年建园，到现在已成为国家地质公园、5A级景区、国家级风景名胜区、全国旅游景区文明示范单位、首批世界国家地质公园、“中国南方喀斯特”世界自然遗产。
好的，说话间我们已到了今天的第一个景点“石林湖”，它是根据周恩来总理的建议建成的。1945年4月，周恩来总理、陈毅元帅到石林游览，周总理看到这里的洼池里只有很少的的水，再看石林景观，说“有山要有水，有水就不枯燥了”！所以就建成了今天的“石林湖”。各位往池中看，已经有朋友脱口而出了，那有一座“观音”，因此，此湖也被称为“观音湖”。
咱们继续往前走，各位请看，呈现在我们面前的小池名为“狮子池”，各位朋友看，里面那不正是大狮子在照看着几头在嬉闹的小狮子吗？好的，各位请随我上山，咱们到今天行程中海拔最高的地方“狮子亭”去纵览石林全貌。“狮子亭”海拔1768.9米，是远眺石林全景最佳位置之一，各位可以朝各个方向看一看，是不是有一种“不登狮子亭，
不算游石林，一登狮子亭，全身醉石林”的感受呢？我们已经有朋友在问了，这莽莽石林是怎么长出来的呢？问得好，那下面小赵就为大家讲解一下石林的生长过程。
石林是典型的喀斯特地貌，那何为喀斯特地貌了呢?有朋友知道吗?所谓地貌是指地表的起伏状态，而喀斯特是水对可溶性岩石进行一种以化学溶蚀为主，以流水的冲蚀、潜蚀和崩塌等机械作用为辅的地质作用，以及由这些作用所产生的现象总称。喀斯特一词是斯洛文尼亚西北部伊斯的利亚半岛石灰岩高原的地名，当地称为“Carso。”
那眼前这些岩石是怎样形成的呢？这就追溯到2.7亿年前，石林地区是一片汪洋大海，海中有数百米后的石灰岩，在地壳抬升运动中，露出海面，成为陆地，岩石形成各种裂缝，受到二氧化碳雨水和地表水的溶蚀，地面就形成了原始的石芽、石柱。2.3亿年前，石林地区火山喷发，喷出的玄武岩覆盖石林，冷却收缩后形成裂隙，石芽、石柱发育，玄武岩风化剥蚀。5000万年前，石林地区抬升成为内陆湖，此后地壳抬升、湖泊消失，石林重见天日。所以我们常说石林是形成于海水，考验于火海，经历了沧海桑田的地质演变才有今天眼前的奇观。
好的，大家知道了石林成因，那么小赵就在这提醒大家，三分长相、七分想象，大家一定要发挥想象力。那么各位就请继续随我进林中一探究竟吧。
各位请看，呈现在大家面前的小池中有两头小牛正在嬉戏，脊背时隐时现，这一景被称为“青牛戏水”，大家抬头往前看，有一巍峨雄
壮的岩石挡住了我们的视线，该石称为“石屏风”，为什么叫石屏风在路上会根大家讲解，因它酷似一只展翅欲飞的雄鹰，所以又叫“大鹏展翅”。咱们继续往前走穿过桂花林，前面石峰上刻有“群峰壁立，千障叠翠”，这位朋友以脱口而出，这是1962年6月，朱德委员长到石林游览时挥毫题写的。
在往前过鳄鱼头，石林胜境就到了。有朋友已经说了，好熟悉的“石林”二字，说对了，这两字在许多作品中都能见到。“石林”是云南古代隶属碑刻，在民国1931年，云南省政府主席龙云视察石林时所题“石林”二字，有云南通志馆馆长周钟岳代书，“文化大革命”期间被铲除。而“龙云题”三字则是龙云的儿子龙绳文于1985年9月22日来石林补书刻上去的。
各位请驻足抬头看，两峰间夹有一瑶瑶欲坠的巨石，这里又“千钧一发”形容最贴切不过了，大家过的时候要轻手轻脚的，小心巨石掉下来。好了，过来千钧一发，大家可以放心了，这句是经受无数次地震考验依然还没掉下来。咱们沿途走来，石峰如剑，直刺青天。这里是喀斯特地貌最典型的地方，我们称其为刀山火海。这些石柱形如宝剑，称为剑状石柱。过一石洞，峰回路转，我们来到了一小憩之地——且住为佳，它似厅似屋，是由水与土的作用，即“土下溶蚀”，小憩后，转过身看刚才石洞上的“无欲则刚”四个大字，这字出自林则徐的堂联“海纳百川，有容乃大；壁立千仞，无欲则刚”
经过莲花峰，我们到了今天大石林中海拔最低的地方——剑锋池，大家看，池中那一石酷似宝剑，剑柄没入水中，剑身上书“剑锋”
二字，顾名思义，池名就由此而来。剑刃在一次地震中落入水中。游罢剑锋池，咱们到了“极狭通人”，两峰相挤处仅有30厘米宽，此名取自陶渊明的《桃花源记》中“初极峡，才通人”的典故。
接着咱们进入石林桃花源，走过“古藤同心结”，“双鸟渡食”。“象踞石台”，“千年龟”，“石钟”，我们到了建在约30米高石峰上的“望峰亭”，在这里，各位是否有一种“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”的感觉?此亭初建于1931年，重建于1971年。
有朋友已经急了，问阿诗玛在哪呢，别急，我们现在就去寻找。走过莲花池，看过“唐僧念经”，“悟空石”，展现在我们面前的是微波粼粼的玉鸟池，那“阿诗玛”在哪呢？看，正前方这尊不就是撒尼人心中的好女儿|——阿诗玛吗？“阿诗玛”彝语意思是金子般美丽的姑娘。瞧，她凝视远方，日复一日，年复一年，盼望阿黑哥的到来。“阿诗玛”体现了撒尼人追求真、善、美的民族性格，象征追求自由、自强不息的民族精神，是撒尼人心目中的女神。
石林的石峰因阿诗玛而多情，她又因石林而闻名天下。她的美，已化成奇观异景；她的情，已铸成永恒的爱情艺术品。这尊石像已经成为了我们云南旅游业的标志，后人在这刻下了毛泽东的《咏梅》绝唱来陪伴阿诗玛。好的，今天小赵带大家的游览就到此结束。
第二篇：昆明石林英文导游词
昆明石林英文导游词
石林风景区又称为云南石林，位于云南省昆明市石林彝族自治县境内，面积350平方公里，景奇物丰，风情浓郁，石林是阿诗玛的.故乡。以下是小编带来的昆明石林英文导游词，希望对你有帮助。
Sani tribal invaders also thrust out of the fruit Rao. I do not know the number of road running, Sani hide in a cave, hole quickly concluded on the spider web.Yapping at their heels arrived holes were not Sani. Some said may hide in your hole, one can see a spider web portal Guitar, certainly they were not hiding Sani cave. Sani not, the invaders leave.Sani who saved the day and pull through. Since then, as they put the Spiders to worship God.
Now you please look at the car window, the car is from Sani living side after the stockade.Tsaitsu said, it was necessary to brief you Yi housing.
In Shilin County and throughout the different natural conditions, therefore, the housing Sani has different forms. Yi people have four words : "the sea-line territory coffers, waxy black Danbanfang, Wo Hop the fence, Lake on the grass. "four phrases to sum up the Yi four local representative and housing.Soil Treasury, also known as the palm of the soil, soil, wood as raw material, in general-the upper and lower floors, live in the upper and lower levels of clearance livestock. Danbanfang, mostly two-storey buildings, upstairs and downstairs of the three, beam, column, beam, floor, all wood, gables, back with stone walls built from, and the general soil-brick buildings and the different.Of the fence, stone walls, and bamboo, woven into a tree, fence, and then paste on earth, brushing smooth, as the walls.The grass, stones pad, and the walls of tamped earth, with the best of logs or wood-side, the grass covered roof, double-sided slopes. Thatch grass roof, swing down to make grass, splashed Sheung Shui let the wind, and then the grass ablaze. saturated with water for part of the wind quit and not combustion, forming a solid grass roof.Although the grass than the shabby brick, but cost savings While some visitors.
Now, I like to talk about people Sani bright and colorful costumes.
Sani women spend Baotou is remarkable exquisite works of art.Baotou in red, green, blue, purple, yellow, green and orange colors of the seven silk preparation; Edge nails silver bubble, A sergeant on both sides "rosy" (color embroidered logo 1.30); After a beaded vertical, end-Yin Ling Ying Sui dynasty. Yinling impact mistake. Baotou legend flower is to imitate rainbows in the sky produced for the Memorial 'to fire a love of Love. Because of the fascination with death into seven, color rainbow, the rainbow descendants imitate production Baotou, love it as a symbol of loyalty.The girls were equipped with color sleeve silk cloth impregnated two wide sides. Left married with purple fringe or black velvet inlaid center stage-profile width. Back up to a black velvet coat so small Yanggaopi, Jianku embroidered packets.Wei Yao anthers waist, belt line in the funeral, like the men's neckties, so that the "strange Sani girl costumes, When the suit tie belt.Downloaded the past homemade kindness, it is more of trousers.Shoes have also been embroidered shoes into a pair of sports shoes or semi-Duan shoes. In peacetime, and more young women to wear the same fashion Han, festivals or rush Street (Series) days, girls dressed in colorful ethnic costumes, Yi Heung added strong ethnic characteristics.
第三篇：昆明石林导游词
云南石林又称为昆明石林，和北石林内蒙的阿斯哈图石林相对应。昆明石林以石多似林而闻名，景区范围广阔，景点众多。
石林位于云南省石林彝族自治县境内，是我国著名的风景胜地，有“天下第一奇观”的美誉。石林具有世界上最奇特的喀斯特地貌，这里在约3亿年前还是一片泽国，经过漫长的地质演变，终于形成了现今极为珍贵的地质遗迹。景区是一座名副其实的由岩石组成的“森林”，穿行其间，但见怪石林立，突兀峥嵘，姿态各异。壁峰之间，翠蔓挂石，金竹挺秀，山花香溢，灵禽和鸣，一派生机盎然。石林以其无与伦比的天造奇观吸引着海内外无数游客。
石林景区以被称为“剑状喀斯特地形”的岩溶地貌(喀斯特地貌)为主要特色。景区包括西北的步哨山、中心的大石林和小石林、南面的万年灵芝和东面的李子园箐五个片区，面积约12平方公里。其中的万年灵芝、李子园菁和步哨山是新开发的景点。深、幽、险、奇是石林景区的景观特征。进入景区内，但见石柱、石壁、石峰千姿百态，争奇竞丽。
这里的石头与众不同，它是一幅绝妙的画，每天吸引着五湖四海的游人前来驻足观赏;它是一首优美的诗，古往今来有无数骚人墨客为它咏叹吟哦;它又是有灵性和生命的;有双马渡食、孔雀梳翅、凤凰灵仪、象距石台、犀牛望月;有唐僧石、悟空石、八戒石、沙僧石、观音石、将军石、士兵俑、诗人行吟、母子偕游、阿诗玛等无数象生石，无不栩栩如生，惟妙惟肖，令人叹为观止。除了动物外，还有许多酷似植物，如雨后春笋、蘑菇、玉管花等。有一处“钟石”，能敲出许多种不同的音调。整个石林就是一座巨大的自然石景艺术宝库，任凭游客去观察，去发现，去自由地想象。
第四篇：昆明石林导游词
昆明石林风景区，地处滇东高原腹地，在石林彝族自治县境内，距省会昆明市70余公里。是一个集自然风光、民族风情、休闲度假、科学考察为一体的著名大型综合旅游风景区。
昆明石林以喀斯特景观为主，是世界喀斯特地形的的精华代表，以“雄、奇、险、秀、幽、奥、旷”著称，具有世界上最奇特的喀斯特地貌(岩溶地貌)景观。石林形成历史久远、类型齐全、规模宏大、发育完整，被誉为“天下第一奇观”、“造型地貌天然博物馆”，在世界地学界享有盛誉。
昆明石林风景区全区可分为八个旅游片区：石林景区、黑松岩(乃古石林)景区、芝云洞、长湖、飞龙瀑(大叠水)景区、圭山国家森林公园、月湖、奇风洞，其中开发为游览区的是：石林风景区(中心景区)、黑松岩风景区、飞龙瀑风景区、长湖风景区。
昆明石林旅游的主要游览区李子箐石林，面积约12平方公里，游览面积约1200亩。主要由石林湖、大石林、小石林和李子园几个部分组成，游路5000多米，是石林景区内单体最大，也是最集中、最美的一处。
乃古石林位于石林旅游风景区以北13公里处，也叫新石林或摩寨石林，占地5000多亩，新辟游路6公里多。与石林相比，这里又是另外一种特色和风格。
外石林主要指位于大小石林风景区之外的周围风景区。这片风景区方圆数十里。在野岭荒山，鲜花绿树丛中，又有许多奇峰怪石点缀其间。这些异石个体庞大，形象生动，加上周围环境生机勃勃，视野也较为开阔，游览又别有一种情趣和感受。
每年农历六月二十四日的火把节，石林四周的彝、汉等各族群众都要从四面八方汇集到石林欢庆佳节。人们在白天举行摔跤、爬杆、斗牛等比赛活动，夜晚则燃起熊熊篝火，耍龙、舞狮、表演民族歌舞。阿细跳月、大三弦舞则是最受欢迎的传统节日。石林撒尼人，是彝族的一个支系，以勤劳、勇敢、热情著称，两千多年来，世代生活在这里与石林共生共息，创造出以“阿诗玛”为代表的彝族文化，内涵丰富、影响深远。“阿诗玛”不仅代表石林的形象，也代表了云南省旅游的形象。最有影响的是“一诗”、“一影”、“一歌”、“一节”。
第五篇：篇二云南大理英语导游词
Dear visitors:
Hello, welcome you to the famous scenic spots in Yunnan Dali Three Pagodas, OK, now let me introduce you to start the general situation in Temple worship it! Please follow me Three Pagodas Dali "Documentary", a symbol of history and culture of ancient symbol of Yunnan, southern China is the oldest and most magnificent buildings. March 1961 the first batch of the State Council promulgated a national key cultural relics protection units of the group of buildings 14 kilometers from the Shimonoseki, located 1.5 km north of Dali Cangshan peak should be fun, the back hills, facing Erhai Lake, Three Pagodas by a large composed of three two small pagoda, was Kingdoms of the state, from afar, Zoran graceful, Toshihaya extraordinary, is one of Cang-er of the attraction Well, the name suggests is a three tower, there should be three towers fishes is to, yes, you are three now Tara, in the middle is the main tower - Chihiro tower, 9.9 meters wide at the bottom, the existing height of 69.13 meters, 16 floors for hollow brick tower square Miyan Shi, is one of the highest existing towers, and large Small Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi'an Tang Dynasty with a typical building, modeling and Xi'an Pagodas are also similar to a typical tower of the Tang Dynasty one. Tower with lime painted surface, each level has four niches, two niches for statues relative, the other two niches for the window opening. Tower equipped with a wood frame, tower and down through the vertical wall, with wooden stairs, through the staircase up to the top, from a hole in the appreciation of Outlook Dali picture. Tasha canopy top metal, ding, and Rooster, etc., the bottom engraved in marble inlaid with the "mountain town forever," the four characters, this is the descendant of the Ming Qian Mu Ying Gong Sun Country World Order the book. The base of the tower was a square, divided into three layers, the lower side length of 33.5 meters, surrounded by a stone fence, the four corners of columns carved lions stigma; the upper side of 21 meters, the middle east a stone screen wall, "Yong Town, mountains and rivers" four characters ascended the throne of this, 1.7 meters per word, the pen are powerful vigorous, magnificent. Look under the tower, saw the tower chu clouds, clouds moving in the tower, the trend seems to be dumping.
Beside the two small towers, three towers in the south and north for two towers in the main tower of the West, with the main tower offset 70 m north-south confrontation, 97.5 m apart, were built during the Five Dali. Two-tower system, as are 10-story, 42.4 meters high, is octagonal Miyan Shi hollow brick tower, decorated loft-style appearance, every angle has columns, each grade level set square Block, 4,6 there fighting chess, the top gilded Tasha ding, very gorgeous. Each the eaves, angle to the bend, do not beam brackets, so as to achieve the artistic effect contour. Tower quintana wiping Carboniferous, like Yuzhu Atlas.
Now give us some time to freely look around, wait a minute we will go to another, more fascinating attractions.
To the three towers three towers will want to go to the park reflection, reflection Three Pagodas Three Pagodas Park is located south of 1 km and park facing south, backed by three towers in the park lake to the reflection of three named after the majestic towers. Park was built in 80 years, building area of 7 acres, the center is a pool of nearly 10 acres of pools. The planting of Grevillea pool, cedar, willow, etc., surrounded by rattan frame,
marble Zhuodeng, long marble bar, creeks around the lake. Beiting pond west of Dali, booths along the verandas over the line a few meters up to the water ripples wave booths. Bo Ting Yang a small island south of the island, a pair of lifelike plastic crane, water, reflection, shadow people moving wave shift and Yang Ting exist side by side.
Reflection of the water park green jade, crystal clear, waves do not panic, flat as a mirror. With different viewing angle, the reflection forms also will be different. Every winter, the entire hills covered with snow, Santa reflection of the more charming.
Well, now is free to visit the time, you can click here to enjoy the beautiful scenery, wait a minute here, we will set, what problems can also find me.
