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第一篇：长城英文导游词
长城英文导游词
长城英文导游词（一）：
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Wele to the Great Wall。 Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yale River in Leaning Province， the Wall stretches westwards for 12，700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the Gobi desert， thus known as the Ten Thousand Li Wall in China。 The Wall climbs up and down， twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan Mountain Chains through five provinces——Liaoning， Hebei， Shanxi， Shaanxi， and Gansu and two autonomous regions——Ningxia and Inner Mongolia， binding the northern China together。
Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the Wall to defensive fortification back to the year 656 B。C。 during the reign of King Cheng of the States of Chu。 Its construction continued throughout the Warring States period in the fifth Century B。C。 Walls， then， was built separately by these ducal states to ward off such harassments。 Later in 221 B。C。 The most extensive reinforcements and renovations were carried out in the Ming Dynasty (1368——1644) when altogether 18 lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks。 it is mostly the Ming Dynasty Wall that visitors see today。
The Great Wall is divided into two sections， the east and west， with Shanxi Province as the dividing line。 The west part is a rammed earth construction， about 5。3 meters high on average。 In the eastern part， the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well， but the outer shell is reinforced with bricks and rocks。 The most imposing and best preserved sections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu， not far from Beijing and both are open to visitors。
The Wall of those sections is 7。8 meters high and 6。5 meters wide at its base， narrowing to 5。8 meters on the ramparts， wide enough for five horses to gallop abreast。 Two-storied watch-towers are built at approximately 400-meters internals。 The top stories of the watch-tower were designed for observing enemy movements， while the first was used for storing grain， fodder， military equipment and gunpowder as well as for quartering garrison soldiers。 The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on a hill-top， is reached only after a steep climb， like "climbing a ladder to heaven"。
There stand 14 major passes (Guan， in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall， the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan。 Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan， about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing。
Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass Under Heaven)， Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast。 It had been， therefore， a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here。 It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus， leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty。 (1644-1911)
As a cultural heritage， the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world。 The Venice charter says: "Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works， but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations， significant social developments or historical events。" The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture， and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world。 In 1987， the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site。
长城英文导游词（二）：
长城介绍导游词英文
Good morning! My name is Chen Ying snow， carefree travel guide， today is a great pleasure to serve you， you can call me snow! Today we are going to visit the Great Wall of landscape is famous in the world。 The Great Wall is the world's precious historical relics， hope everyone to love theGreat Wall， don't litter scribble， oh!
The Great Wall has a long history， a history of more than 2000 years， the spring and autumn period and the warring states period， the warring states to mutual defense， has built the Great Wall in the dangerous place。 According to records zuozhuan: in 656 BC， "chu mahjong layout" is about the earliest record of the Great Wall。 Out the six nations after the unification of China， qin to defense the north south invasion of the huns， in 224 BC， the qin， zhao and yan in The Three Kingdoms of the north Great Wall， re-hung， coherent rise。 Some west about (now min county， gansu province) north mountain， east to liaodong， which is monly known as the "Great Wall"， still remains。 Since then， the han， the northern wei dynasty， their， beiqi， sui dynasties had built the Great Wall。 The position
In Ming dynasty， in order to defense the invasion of alien， built the Great Wall before and after 18 times， total length of 6700 km， east of shanhaiguan， west to jiayuguan， today we visit this section of the Great Wall is built in the Ming dynasty， is located in the badaling。
Now we have arrived at the foot of badaling。 Tourists friends， please look up at the Great Wall: it is like a huge dragon， winding between mountains。 Please follow me to the Great Wall， see: every three hundred meters on the walls of the Great Wall there is a square ChengTai， is an ancient fortress to station troops。 It is said that war， between the ChengTai can mutual echo。 On the top of the walls are covered with very flat square brick， like a wide road， probably ErSanTai car can be parallel。 Outside the wall along with many more than two meters high， the rows of the crenel， for? With hope and shot。 The position
My friends， have a look at your feet? Guess what weigh? Tell you! This is a stone， a piece of have two or three one thousand catties! At that time， there is no train， automobile， also have no crane， is by the shoulder of countless countless hands， step by step， carry on the steep mountains。 This is how many working people sweat and wisdom， to condense into the former does not see the head， after see the tail of the Great Wall!
This is the Great Wall! This is the west jiayuguan， east to shanhaiguan， which meet the sea sunrise and gobi desert sun， or turned on the peaks， or bent over in the valley， the ups and downs， stretching thousands of miles of the Great Wall。 It is such a magnificent verve， Great Wall is a great miracle in the history of the world!
Dear visitors， today's visit here will be over， thank you very much for my support and cooperation。 The majestic Great Wall forever awaits respectfully you the presence!
长城英文导游词（三）：
长城介绍导游词英文
Everybody is good! Wele to badaling scenic area tourism。
The Great Wall is one of the seven wonders of the world。 It is the blood of the working people in ancient China， is also a symbol of ancient Chinese culture and the pride of the Chinese nation。 Visitors， we have e to the famous badaling Great Wall， on both sides of the mountain， is the pine and cypress， like hidden-away east， birds sounds， gurgling streams， is full of poetic。 To the distance， you can see the Great Wall is divided into south and north two peak， winding in the mountain ridges， long teng hu yue， spectacular， the scenery is very spectacular。 The Great Wall built around the mountain， ups and downs， twists and turns。 This period of the Great Wall of the wall is made of neat huge stone is some stone for up to 2 meters， weighing hundreds of pounds。 Internal fill soil and stones， to the top of the wall where the ground covered square brick， very smooth。 The wall of the lateral horse-refraining pits of building has 2 meters high， and have made a in， next shot mouth， for look
and shooting。 Every city wall， built a fortress of square ChengTai type。 ChengTai have high low and high called the enemy， is the watchman sergeant and acmodation; Low called Taiwan， height and the wall was similar but prominent wall， have the crenel around， is where the patrol。
Badaling at an altitude of 1000 meters， the twists and turns of the Great Wall， such as the dragon take off on the mountains。 It is not only a hardworking， the crystallization of the wisdom of the Chinese nation， is also an excellent representative of ancient architecture engineering。 The badaling Great Wall， the distant， rolling hills， XiongChen， stiffness of the north to the mountain。 Due to the Great Wall and grand Great Wall for to the mountain， to the mountain is more dangerous。
Here are the beacon tower， also known as beacons， Wolf yantai。 Independent buildings is not connected to the Great Wall。 Once the enemy pounce， municate its kindle wars and light smoke during the day is called "ran， called flint fire at night。 When the Ming dynasty， also on the relationship between the war with the enemy made a strict rules: the enemy hundreds， burning a smoke point a gun; Five hundred people， burning two smoke point two guns; More than one thousand people， three smoke SAN pao; More than five thousand people， four smoke four guns; More than ten thousand people， five five gun smoke。 In this way， on the border of the military intelligence can rapid transfer to the imperial city ouchi。 See the beacon tower， and then tell you a story， called "must play leud" : the zhou dynasty had a king named weeks you king， he has a beautiful woman， her temper is very strange， always don't smile， think of some way to you king。 He lit up a distress signal (fire)， as a result， drew leud e
white， she laughed， you king is also very happy。 But， really have an enemy to attack， you king lit the fire， but no one e， and he was killed by the enemy。 There is a story， called "meng jiangnu cry Great Wall collapse" : legend was Meng Gusheng a daughter named meng jiangnu。 Because of qin shi huang to build the Great Wall， need a lot of manpower。 Qin shi huang was caught many people go to the Great Wall。
All of a sudden， I do not know where to e up to a rumor: only the wan xi is buried under the Great Wall， can make the Great Wall and solid， qin shi huang was， sent people seize wan xi。 Wan xi good fled to Bangladesh。 People see wan xi meng home good handsome， talented， good let meng jiangnu and wan xi of their marriage。 The two men marry less than 10 days， good wan xi is the rulers who grasp to go to repair the Great Wall。 In the fall， meng jiangnu saw her husband hasn't e back， give him the woolies。 Along the way， reject， hardships， day and night， all the way to the Great Wall。 Local people told her: wan xi good would have buried under the wall。 She was grief-stricken， crying。 Instantly， and dark， the Great Wall was crying collapsed in eight hundred。 Just then， qin shi huang to have the Great Wall， with fine features， when he saw meng jiangnu just want her to do concubine。 For qin shi huang meng jiangnu agree to her three conditions: one is for wan xi is a grave; The second is to
make good full chao wenwu festivals wan xi; Three is in the middle of the Great Wall and the tomb of wan xi good repair a like flying grand bridge。 After three things done， she threw herself into the sea。
Visitors， this is three stories about the Great Wall。 Now the Great Wall tourist stop here， thank you!
长城英文导游词（四）：
长城介绍导游词英文
The Great Wall， like the Pyramids of Egypt， the Taj Mahal in India and the Hanging Garden of Babylon， is one of the great wonders of the world。 Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yalu River in Liaoning Province， the Wall stretches westwards for12，700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the Gobi desert， thus known as the Ten Thousand Li Wall in China。 The Wall climbs up and down， twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan Mountain Chains through five provinces-Liaoning， Hebei， Shanxi， Shaanxi， and Gansu--and two autonomous regions--Ningxia and Inner Mongolia， binding the northern China together。
Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the Wall to defensive fortification back to the year656。 during the reign of King Cheng of the States of Chu。 Its construction continued throughout the Warring States period in the fifth Century 。 when ducal states Yan， Zhao， Wei， and Qin were frequently plundered by the nomadic peoples living north of the Yinshan and Yanshan mountain ranges。 Walls， then， were built separately by these ducal states to ward off such harassments。 Later in221。， when Qin conquered the other states and unified China， Emperor Qinshihuang ordered the connection of these individual walls and further extensions to form the basis of the present great wall。 As a matter of fact， a separate outer wall was constructed north of the Yinshan range in the Han Dynasty(206BC--1644BC。)， which went to ruin through years of neglect。 In the many intervening centuries， succeeding dynasties rebuilt parts of the Wall。 The most extensive reinforcements and renovations were ca
rried out in the Ming Dynasty (1368--1644) when altogether18lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks。 it is mostly the Ming Dynasty Wall that visitors see today。 The Great Wall is divided into two sections， the east and west， with Shanxi Province as the dividing line。 The west part is a rammed earth construction， about meters high on average。 In the eastern part， the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well， but the outer shell is reinforced with bricks and rocks。 The most imposing and best preserved sections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu， not far from Beijing and both are open to visitors。 The Wall of those sections is meters high and meters wide at its base， narrowing to meters on the ramparts， wide enough for five horses to gallop abreast。 There are ramparts， embrasures， peep-holes and apertures for archers on the top， besides gutters with gargoyles to drain rain-water off the parapet walk。 Two-storied watch-towers are built at approximately400-meters inte
rnals。 The top stories of the watch-tower were designed for observing enemy movements， while the first was used for storing grain， fodder， military equipment and gunpowder as well as for quartering garrison soldiers。 The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on a hill-top， is reached only after a steep climb， like "climbing a ladder to heaven"。 The view from the top is rewarding， hoverer。 The Wall follows the contour of mountains that rise one behind the other until they finally fade and merge with distant haze。 A signal system formerly existed that served to municate military information to the dynastic capital。 This consisted of beacon towers on the Wall itself and on mountain tops within sight of the Wall。 At the approach of enemy troops， smoke signals gave the alarm from the beacon towers in the daytime and bonfire did this at night。
Emergency signals could be relayed to the capital from distant places within a few hour long before the invention of anything like modern munications。 There stand14major passes (Guan， in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall， the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan。 Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan， about50 kilometers northwest of Beijing。 Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass Under Heaven)， Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast。 It had been， therefore， a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here。 It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus， leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty。 (1644-1911) Jiayuguan Pass was not so much as the "Strategic pass Under the Heaven" as an i
mportant munication center in Chinese history。 Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian Mountains and the rolling Mazong Mountains， it was on the ancient Silk Road。 Zhang Qian， the first envoy of Emperor Wu Di of the Western Han dynasty (206-24)， crossed it on his journey to the western regions。 Later， silk flowed to the west through this pass too。 The gate-tower of Jiayuguan is an attractive building of excellent workmanship。 It has an inner city and an outer city， the former square in shape and surrounded by a wall meters high and730 meters in circumference。 It has two gates， an eastern one and a western one。 On each gate sits a tower facing each other。 the four corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers， one for each。 Juyongguan， a gateway to ancient Beijing from Inner Mongolia， was built in a15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains。 The cavalrymen of Genghis Khan swept through it in the13th century。 At the center of the pass is a white marble platform named the Cloud terrac
e， which was called the Crossing-Street Dagoba， since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the top of the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas， built in the Yuan Daynasty(1206-1368)。 At the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal arch gateway， interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendid images of Buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls。 The vividness of their expressions is matched by the exquisite workmanship。 such grandiose relics works， with several stones pieced together， are rarely seen in ancient Chinese carving。 The gate jambs bear a multi-lingual Buddhist sutra， carved some600 years ago in Sanskrit， Tibetan， Mongolian， Uigur， Han Chinese and the language of Western Xia。 Undoubtedly， they are valuable to the study of Buddhism and ancient languages。 As a cultural heritage， the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world。 The Venice charter says: "Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the indi
vidual architectural works， but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations， significant social developments or historical events。" The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture， and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world。 In1987， the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site。
第二篇：长城的英文导游词介绍
The Great Wall, like the Pyramids of Egypt, the Taj Mahal(1) in India and the Hanging Garden of Babylon(2), is one of the great wonders of the world.
Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yalu River in Liaoning Province, the Wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the Gobi desert, thus known as the Ten Thousand Li Wall in China. The Wall climbs up and down, twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan Mountain Chains through five provinces--Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu and two autonomous regions--Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, binding the northern China together.
Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the Wall to defensive fortification back to the year 656 B.C. during the reign of King Cheng of the States of Chu. Its construction continued throughout the Warring States period in the fifth Century B.C. when ducal states Yan, Zhao, Wei, and Qin were frequently plundered by the nomadic peoples living north of the Yinshan and Yanshan mountain ranges. Walls, then, were built separately by these ducal states to ward off such harassments. Later in 221 B.C., when Qin conquered the other states and unified China, Emperor Qinshihuang ordered the connection of these individual walls and further extensions to form the basis of the present great wall. As a matter of fact, a separate outer wall was constructed north of the Yinshan range in the Han Dynasty(206 BC--1644 BC.), which went to ruin through years of neglect. In the many intervening centuries, succeeding dynasties rebuilt parts of the Wall. The most extensive reinforcements and renovations were carried out in the Ming Dynasty (1368--1644) when altogether 18 lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks. it is mostly the Ming Dynasty Wall that visitors see today.
The Great Wall is divided into two sections, the east and west, with Shanxi Province as the dividing line. The west part is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average. In the eastern part, the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well, but the outer shell is reinforced with bricks and rocks. The most imposing and best preserved sections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu, not far from Beijing and both are open to visitors. The Wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and 6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wide enough for five horses to gallop abreast. There are ramparts, embrasures, peep-holes and apertures for archers on the top, besides gutters with gargoyles to drain rain-water off the parapet walk. Two-storied watch-towers are built at approximately 400-meters internals. The top stories of the watch-tower were designed for observing enemy movements, while the first was used for storing grain, fodder, military equipment and gunpowder as well as for quartering garrison soldiers. The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on a hill-top, is reached only after a steep climb, like "climbing a ladder to heaven". The view from the top is rewarding, hoverer. The Wall follows the contour of mountains that rise one behind the other until they finally fade and merge with distant haze.
A signal system formerly existed that served to communicate military information to the dynastic capital. This consisted of beacon towers on the Wall itself and on mountain tops within sight of the Wall. At the approach of enemy troops, smoke signals gave the alarm from the beacon towers in the daytime and bonfire did this at night. Emergency signals could be relayed to the capital from distant places within a few hour long before the invention of anything like modern communications.
There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing.
Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass Under Heaven), Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911)
Jiayuguan Pass was not so much as the "Strategic pass Under the Heaven" as an important communication center in Chinese history. Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian Mountains and the rolling Mazong Mountains, it was on the ancient Silk Road. Zhang Qian, the first envoy of Emperor Wu Di of the Western Han dynasty (206 B.C-24 A.D), crossed it on his journey to the western regions. Later, silk flowed to the west through this pass too. The gate-tower of Jiayuguan is an attractive building of excellent workmanship. It has an inner city and an outer city, the former square in shape and surrounded by a wall 11.7 meters high and 730 meters in circumference. It has two gates, an eastern one and a western one. On each gate sits a tower facing each other. the four corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers, one for each.
Juyongguan, a gateway to ancient Beijing from Inner Mongolia, was built in a 15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains. The cavalrymen of Genghis Khan swept through it in the 13th century. At the center of the pass is a white marble platform named the Cloud terrace, which was called the Crossing-Street Dagoba, since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the top of the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas, built in the Yuan Daynasty(1206-1368). At the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal arch gateway, interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendid images of Buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls. The vividness of their expressions is matched by the exquisite workmanship. such grandiose relics works, with several stones pieced together, are rarely seen in ancient Chinese carving. The gate jambs bear a multi-lingual Buddhist sutra, carved some 600 years ago in Sanskrit(3), Tibetan, Mongolian, Uigur(4), Han Chinese and the language of Western Xia. Undoubtedly, they are valuable to the study of Buddhism and ancient languages.
As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significant social developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site.
Notes:
1. the Taj Mahal in India 印度的.泰姬陵
2. the Hanging Garden of Babylon 巴比伦的空中花园
3. Sanskrit 梵语
4. Uigur 维吾尔语
