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第一篇:《羊脂球》读后感
晋朝陈寿的《三国志・魏志・董遇传》说道“人有从学者,遇不肯教,而云:‘必当先读百遍’,言‘读书百遍而义自见。’
最来看过一本书,叫《羊脂球》。这是法国著名作家莫泊桑的短篇小说。他的小说反衬鲜明,悬念丛生,引人入胜。读起来别有一番滋味。就像里面的一篇《瞎子》:
有一个瞎子过着一种令人难以置信的悲惨生活。他被一个姐姐收养,但是每次吃饭人们都怪他吃太多嫌他烦,骂他是个懒鬼、坏家伙。平时的他连汤都没得喝,那所谓的姐姐只给他吃一点点。而他对别人的辱骂总是忍气吞声。他的那些亲戚们都把他当作出气筒,当作小丑虐待。然而这种虐待都觉得无趣,靠打耳光出气。后来被逼着去讨饭,但是不但没有得到同情更多的是得到人们无情的极度厌恶。在一个天寒地冷的早晨,他姐夫把他丢到一个离家很远的地方乞讨,他觉得自己快要冻死了无法空等,可是因为大雪分不清回家的路,他一次次掉到沟里,一次次爬起来,也不喊一声,直到他被大雪冻得麻木了,双腿发软再也站不起来了。大雪纷飞,堆积起来的大雪掩盖了他的尸体。等到雪融了,他的尸体已经被一群乌鸦吃得残缺不全了。
其实,他本是一个不在乎他人是怎么想只要做好自己就行的人。但是却失去了双眼看不到世间的丑恶,四处遭别人的讽刺与讥笑,但他却还是勇敢面对困难。最后他觉得他快要死了都没有放弃生的希望一直走到自己双腿麻木。即使结果还是一样,还是被冻死了。可是起码他努力过。他的这些崇高的品质值得我们去学习去寻找。
所以,阅读可以令我们收获很多很多,只要用心去读,就能领悟其中的含义和道理。
第二篇:羊脂球读后感
读完这篇小说,我发现小说的第一章,主要写了法国的败军残部的凌乱不堪的惨状,这里交代了普法战争的背景。法军装腔作势地吓唬敌人,但一听到敌军将要进攻的消息,一个个惊慌失措、仓惶逃命。普鲁士军队的长驱而入,导致了法国的兵败。也许,这为下文一个普鲁士军官的傲慢,蛮横地阻拦马车做了一个很好的铺垫。
因为马车出发得匆忙,马车上的乘客大多没有带食物。其他九双眼睛都直勾勾的盯着羊脂球了,因为羊脂球带足了三天的食物。什么肥羊腿、冻着的兔肉、好像还带了几瓶酒。这时的羊脂球很慷慨地与其他乘客分享的食物,仅仅一顿,全车人就把三天的食物给吃光了。在这里,羊脂球的善良大方和贵族们的虚伪卑鄙形成鲜明的对比,暗示了羊脂球的悲剧命运。
第三篇:羊脂球读后感700字
小说描绘了一八七零年普法战争期间,有一辆法国的驿车在离开敌战区时,被一名普鲁士军官扣留。军官一定要车上一个绰号叫羊指球的妓-女陪他过夜,否则驿车就不能通过。羊脂球出于爱国心断然拒绝,可是和他同车的有身份的乘客为了各自私利,逼她为了大家而牺牲自己,羊脂球出于无奈而作了让步。可当第二天早上驿车出发时,那些昨天还苦苦哀求的乘客们却突然换了一幅嘴脸,个个疏远她,不屑再与她讲话。
在现在的社会中有何尝没有这种事情,在现在的社会中,反脸不认人事情多得很。在需要的时候,往往把自己认为很下等的人当作上帝,希望能从他身上得到需要的东西,无论对方是乞丐还是绅士,都会弯下"尊贵"的腰,漏出难得的笑脸。就像《羊脂球》中那些所谓的上流人士,起初觉得与羊脂球这个妓-女坐同一辆马车非常耻辱,到了要瓜分羊脂球的食物时,他们就成了一条哈巴狗,不住地向羊脂球点头哈腰,不住的赞美她的美丽和善良,不怕"低贱"的食物有失他们"高贵"的身份,甚至为了羊脂球的身世而艰难的挤出一滴浑浊的眼泪。从这里看来好像是对方的地位提高了,但实际上是他们自己的地位降低了。
面对自身利益,你会怎么选择。是向装束整洁的死神招手,还是向遍体鳞伤的耶稣探头。也许有的人真的会走向耶稣,他们知道"以见利忘义为耻",宁愿损失钱财这些身外物也不要(丢掉了高尚的灵魂。但有人也会踏上摇摇欲坠的铁锁桥,向死神走去,用灵魂去换他们的赏钱,用他人去换他们的赏钱。就像贵族们在旅馆所做的一切,当普鲁士兵威胁到他们的腰包时,他们看不见羊肢球是他们恩人的身份,只看见她是妓女的身份。他们顿时由哈巴狗变成了柴狼,拼命把羊脂球推入火坑。同时面对金钱时他们也是吸血鬼,就像马克思所形容的那样:"上上下下都滴着肮脏的血。"
第四篇:羊脂球读后感
“羊脂球”是一个妓女,因为肥胖得到这个绰号。她虽然肥胖,但却是一个漂亮的人。我很喜欢“羊脂球”,不是因为她漂亮,而是她的善良和献身精神。
其中有这么一幕,一辆离开鲁昂的四轮马车上,十个人分吃着妓女准备的一篮食物。其实这没什么特别的,让人好笑的是,原本看轻“羊脂球”的“尊贵”的乘客们为了得到食物而与“羊脂球”套近乎,纺织厂主的妻子甚至晕倒了,我的理解是她大概是装晕倒的,以此得到分享食物的邀请。当他们受到邀请时却又因为面子问题而不敢接受“羊脂球”的好意。真让人哭笑不得。
后来一车人被耽搁在旅馆里,原因是军官看上了“羊脂球”,但“羊脂球”不愿意把自己出卖给敌人的军官。起初,“尊贵”的乘客们都“同情”羊脂球,但当他们发现因为这件事会使他们永远待在那个小旅馆时,他们丑恶的嘴脸终于暴露了。他们想尽办法要求“羊脂球”为他们牺牲尊严。当他们的目的终于达成时,“羊脂球”的悲剧也最终上演了。是的,这一群为了自己的利益不惜一切的“高贵”的人们再次表示出对“羊脂球”的蔑视,甚至比之前更伤人。
作者运用前后对照的手法,在篇尾又写了马车上的乘客吃东西的一幕,然而,这一幕中,“羊脂球”没有食物。也没有人请她吃,她委屈、愤怒,却无法发泄,只能一个人默默抽泣。
书中还有两个人让我印象深刻,是两个修女。刚开始,我以为她们只是漠然的旁观者,读到后面才发现,其实她们是“羊脂球”悲剧发生的直接原因,是她们灌输给“羊脂球”“只要最终目的是好的,用什么罪恶的方式来达成都会得到上帝的宽恕”的思想。更讽刺的是,两位修女自豪地说曾经多次在战场上照顾士兵,她们也正要去照顾士兵。看到这里,我就为之前她们那种似乎与世无争的漠然的态度感到愤怒了,她们竟然是和那些“高贵”的人没有两样的!
科尔尼德这个人物在接近尾声时才引起我的注意,他的一句“你们干的是无耻的勾当”让我非常佩服,终于还有个正直的人呀!我当时这么想的,可是,最后他并没有帮助受辱的“羊脂球”甚至自己吃饱后在一边若无其事的吹着口哨、唱着歌,让我最终看清,面对现实的利益,那些人无一例外地只会为自己着想。
我不知道,是战争扭曲了他们的人性,还是他们本性如此。然而作者淋漓尽致地描写人性丑恶的一面的同时也很好地衬托出人性中美好的一面,不管在怎样恶劣的环境中,总会有 美好人性的存在吧!
第五篇:英语读后感
After reading Jane Eyre, I think Jane Eyre is a great woman. Through a serious of troublesome situations between Jane Eyre and Mr. Rochester, the author set up a great female image before readers: insisting on maintaining an independent personality, pursuing individual freedom, advocating equality of life and being confident before hard conditions.
Her early life at Gateshead was terrible, everyone seems harsh on her. She survives her parents at an early age, and has to live with her ugly aunt and three cousins. She suffers large quantities of bad conditions that others may not experience. However, she does not give up in despair, she does not destroy herself mentally, instead, Jane Eyre is filled with unlimited confidence, and she is a strong spirit, a victory over the inner personality.
She is then forced to send to Lowood Institution, unfortunately, life there turns out to be terrible, too. She is still under physical and spiritual punishment. Mr Brocklehurst insults her to be a liar before all pupils and teachers. But there she meets one sincere friend Helen Burns and one sincere teacher Miss Temple. They always treat her well. She then behaves very well and get many people’s recognition. Six years later, she makes a teacher there.
After two years teaching life at Lowood Institution, she plans to leave there to pursuit her own life and happiness. She was in a position of governess through a letter from Thornfield. Her life was totally changed after that. There she met a lovely girl, Adele and her master, Mr. Rochester. She has a special feeling about them. With the development of the plots, Jane Eyre succeed a large sum of money from his uncle, and through all bitter things which was caused by Rochester’s wife in Thornfield, Jane Eyre and Mr.Rockester finally get married and lead an ideal life.
I think Jane Eyre is an autobiography of Charlotte Bronte. Although the story is made up, the heroine and people's life and the environment in the story were taken from the details of real people around and experience. Charlotte Bronte described a young girl’s struggling life to express her inner thought: everyone is equal regardless of his or her gender. The uniqueness of Jane Eyre is not only lies in its truth and the strong artistic appeal, but also lies in the particular female image. The love story of Rochester and Jane Eyre vividly shows the fire of passion and sincere heart strongly reveals their notions of love. She looks down upon the upper class who only use their power to do what they intend to do and laughs at their stupid to show her independent character and beauty dream.
In the actual fact, she wasn’t pretty, even herself knows that, and of course, the ordinary appearance make others have bad opinion on her, even her own aunt dislike her. And some others even thought that she was easy to look down upon and tease, but she was totally much more than “the plain and ugly tutor”. And as a little governess she said to her master: “Do you think my poor, obscure, plain, and little has led me to be a soulless and heartless person? You have done a wrong thing!”Underneath these lines sees the equality of human in Jane Eyre’s mind. She has affection towards her master, Mr. Rochester, but when she finds that he has already had a wife, she leaves him and her love place without consideration. Although God did not grant her a beauty and wealth person, instead, God gave her a kind mind and a thoughtful brain. Her idea of equality and self-respect impressed us extremely much and make us feel the power inside her small body.
In my mind, a person’s beauty on the face can only make others feel that he or she is attractive or charming, if his or her mind isn’t the same noble as the appearance, beauty of this kind cannot last for a long time, because other people will one day find that the beauty which had charmed them was only a superficial one, it’s not sincere, they will not like the person any more. For a long time, only a person’s great virtue, a noble soul, a beautiful heart can be called as an everlasting beauty, just as Albert Einstein said: “A person must be held accountable for their biological survival or all of the meaning or purpose, from an objective point of view, I think it is ridiculous. Everyone can have a certain ideal, which determines the ideal and his efforts to determine the direction. In this sense, I never easy and the enjoyment of life as an end in itself, the ethical basis of this, I call it the ideal pigsty. I lit up the road, and continue to give me new courage to face up to the
pleasure of the ideal life is good and the beautiful and true. If it were not for like-minded between the warm feelings, but focus on the objective world, the arts and sciences in the field of work will never reach the target, and then it seems to me that life would be empty. There are efforts to pursue the goal of the vulgar - property, vanity, luxury living, I think it is despicable.”
Now I get a better understanding of what real beauty is, as we are all human-beings, so we should distinguish whether a man is noble or vulgar.
Jane Eyre’s story makes me thinking about our future life and I learn much from her experiences, I know everyone will have a better tomorrow if one holds his beliefs, regardless of one’s status and the situation he is in.