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第一篇:导游工作总结范文
1、准备工作很重要
我的实习开始于暑假之初,我于七月十四号到达黑河市五大连池世界地质公园风景区,提前开始了我的实习。经过一周的准备,其中包括参加五大连池风景区20__年导游人员上岗资格考试、背诵导游词、跟随旅游团采点实习等一系列准备工作,我才赢得了第一次带团的机会。这一周对于我来说过得很艰难。说来也真是幸运,我带的第一个团是来自河北唐山的自驾游散客。游览时间为一天,但这一天却令我感觉格外的漫长。当时的我导游词还不算熟练,景点的路线更不是非常熟悉,好在景区比较规范不至于走迷路。在陪游客走景点时,我把自己准备的内容都讲给了游客,生怕冷场,没有话题尴尬,但还是有一个问题被游客问住了。送走了这个自驾游散客团后,我不免有些失落,这才知道自己还有许许多多的不足之处需要改进。还是功夫没下到,准备得不够充分。这之后我向所在的旅行社又申请了一次跟团实习的机会,虚心的向当地的老导游请教一些带团的经验和技巧。每天晚上回到我们的合租房后,我都利用休息的时间重温导游词,讲导游词给合住的小姐妹们听,让她们帮我指出不足之处。经过我的不懈努力我的“业务”的熟练了。
2、工作是五味瓶——酸甜苦辣咸
每天带团的日子是充实的。基本上都是当天下午接到旅游团队,先送到餐厅用餐,然后进行景点的游览,晚上安排住宿,第二天上午接着游览剩下的景点,游览结束后待游客用过午餐后送走,然后接下一个团队。忙的时候一连几天都没有休息。每周最清闲的日子就是的周一了。在五大连池风景区带团的这段日子很辛苦,每天大概都是五点半起床,收拾好带团要用的东西,六点半从我们的合租房出发去宾馆接游客,如果宾馆含早餐就在餐厅吃陪同餐,要是赶上不含早餐的时候就在楼下的老台门买两个包子,边走边吃,充分利用时间嘛!时间观念非常重要,绝对不能让整个旅游团队等你一个人。迟到会破坏游客对导游的印象,增加工作的难度。
带领游客游览景点绝对是一个力气活儿。不比游客少走一步路,还要不停的对景点景观进行讲解。开始时我有些吃不消,讲解的过程中要喝很多次水,后来才慢慢地适应了。有些游客每见到一处景观,总是忙着先拍照,完全不理你的讲解,等你讲完了,这些游客往往又会问这个地方的景观是怎么样形成的、历史有多悠久等一系列你刚刚讲解过的问题。作为一名合格的导游,有义务帮助游客了解景点的历史情况和形成原因等问题,但是对于这种不尊重你劳动成果的游客,你又毫无办法不得不不厌其烦的重复讲解给个别的游客听。还有一些游客对导游这个行业的认识有偏差,认为导游只是陪着游客走走景点不花什么力气游山玩水的同时还有钱赚,甚至有些游客认为从事导游这个行业的人都是“黑心鬼”。这些偏差真的给我的工作带来了一些困难。将近两个月的带团时间,当然让我见识了形形色色的游客,他们来自不同的地域,有着不同的生活经历和风俗习惯,所以我必须在短时间内去适应他们。通过穿着打扮,言行举止,针对不同的游客运用不同风格的导游词进行讲解。这才体会到这个行业里的学问真大,需要不断的学习。
当然事情总是有两面性的。在抱怨工作的同时也在其中收获了经验,当得到游客的认可时,感觉真的很欣慰,自己的努力得到了游客的肯定当然是一种幸福。这种情况下,走再多的路,说再多的话也不会感觉有多累。
我每天的工作就是带领着游客们游览景点,将每一处景观介绍给他们。让我的每一位游客在亲身体验美景的同时也了解景点的由来和当地的文化。同时也要按照旅行社的安排为游客提供住房、餐饮、购物等活动。
3、游览景点
报团来五大连池世界地质公园旅游观光的游客一般都是要游览四大景点:黑龙山,北药泉,龙门石寨,水晶宫。
黑龙山又名老黑山,是全区的一个景点,也是五大连池打开的火山教科书中最精彩的一页。这个景点需要的时间最长,大概需要四个小时左右,也是最累的一个景点,因为要爬山,当然了黑龙山也是来五大连池必游的一个景点,站在黑龙山的点览胜峰,可以看到五大连池的全貌——十四座新老期火山和五个溪水相连成串珠状的火山堰塞湖,景色非常壮观,而且还可以观看到波澜壮阔的翻花石海和造型奇绝的喷气锥碟以及扎根石海生命力顽强的火山杨。
北药泉是世界明泉观光区,在北药泉可以品尝到五大连池独特的天然含气的矿泉水。这种矿泉水入口辛辣回口绵甜,含有四十多种人体所需的微量元素和宏量元素,长期饮用对人体是非常有好处,可以治疗胃病、女性的缺铁性贫血、促进消化系统循环等。
龙门石寨则是古火山观光区,形成年代久远。在这里不仅能够体会到老期火山喷发时的大气磅礴,还能观看到不同层次的植物景观。
水晶宫又名地下冰洞,是老期火山喷发后形成的天然洞穴,这个洞穴的温度常年维持在零下5至零下12℃,里面雕琢了很多冰雕,惟妙惟肖,常年不化,这个景点对南方来的游客很有吸引力。
除了以上四大景点外,五大连池风景区还有药泉山景区,温泊,地下冰河,南药泉,火山地质博物馆,二龙眼,白龙湖等景点,这些地方虽不是每个旅游团都必游的,却也是受游客朋友们青睐的度假胜地。
(二)后期哈尔滨香炉山讲解员
正式实习过了一半时间左右,我从五大连池风景去返回了哈尔滨,到隆华旅行社带团,主要做香炉山专线。由于之前做过再加上在五大连池风景区做地接导游的经历,回到哈尔滨带这种周边短线路旅游自然感觉十分轻松。
这期间我的工作内容比较单一,几乎只是在带香炉山这个景点。每天重复着前一天的工作。确认游客人数,简单介绍香炉山的风光,陪同游客登山,返回集合地。尽管每天的工作内容是相同的,但面对的游客却是不同的,所以我对工作仍然保持着新鲜感。去香炉山旅游的游客一般分为:一日游和两日游。当然还是以一日游为主。相比五大连池的带团经历,这里要轻松简单得多。
三、指导老师指导情况
我们小组的工作比较特殊,一般都是在外边进行带团活动,同人接触得比较多,而且经常要坐公交车,所以安全问题自然是老师最为担心的内容。我们的指导老师经常打电话提醒我们注意自身安全,也询问我们的实习内容,对我们大家的实习情况很了解,在我们失落迷茫时给了我们很大的帮助。在此,我要对我们的指导老师表示衷心的感谢。
四、收获及心得
(一)机会永远只偏爱有准备的头脑
提前做好准备,可以让你的工作事半功倍。通过我在五大连池做地接导游和在哈尔滨香炉山的带团经历相比较,我明白了一个道理:机会永远只偏爱有准备的头脑。回忆我在五大连池的日子,作为一个地接导游最基本的就是要熟悉本地区的旅游景点及其路线,最初这对于初到景区的我来说难度是非常大的。所以必须在短时间内提前做好准备熟悉景点路线,熟悉景区特色和熟练掌握导游词,否则即使带团的机会就摆在眼前,也是把握不住的。只有在接到旅游团之前对要去的景点、宾馆、餐厅、购物店非常熟悉才不至于出错。如果一个导游刚开始就指错路或者对游客提的问题回答得含糊其辞,势必会影响游客对导游的第一印象,也会给接下来的工作带来不便。
(二)不断丰富自己的知识才是王道
无论是在五大连池风景区做地接导游还是在哈尔滨香炉山带团的经历都告诉我:作一个导游必须不断地学习丰富自己的知识。
首先,导游的导游词绝不是单纯的背诵而是绘声绘色地讲解。俗话说得好:“景点美不美,全靠导游一张嘴”。这就说明了导游的讲解很重要。在讲解这个方面我认真思考过,针对不同的游客需要使用不同的讲解,所以导游的讲解词绝不能千篇一律。要认真对游客们的年龄、职业、爱好进行区分,选择不同风格的导游词进行讲解。
其次,作为一个导游还要与时俱进,根据实际情况不断更新自己的讲解词。随着景区的再次开发和利用,一些景点的情况势必会有所改变。所以导游员必须及时对讲解词进行调整,适应变化。
最后,要做一名优秀的导游员应该多方面的涉及知识。这不仅仅是因为你的游客来自五湖四海有着不同的生活经历和风俗习惯,也是因为他们从事着不同的工作。只有自己涉及多个知识面才能保证自己在和形形色色的游客接触时都有谈资。记得在我准备导游考试时,授课的老师就说过导游这个行业是“杂家”,不管什么东西都要略知一二,这也是一个优秀导游员的基本素质。
(三)懂得说话的技巧
在带团的过程中,我碰到过很多不会说话,不尊重人的游客。在行车过程中,一般导游会对即将要去游览的景点进行一个简单的介绍,讲一讲注意事项,往往这个时候一些游客会不自觉的讲话,这样做既是不尊重导游工作也会影响其他游客。对于这种情况,导游不能放任不管,但也要注意的是说话的技巧,如何提醒游客保持安静又不伤害到游客的自尊心是应该好好考虑、处理的。这就需要我们懂得说话的技巧。
(四)受点委屈别太往心里去
由于导游这个行业是和人打交道的,所以在你带团的过程中一定会会遇到一些十分挑剔的人。无论你认为自己做得多好多周到,这些游客都会挑你的毛病,甚至恶语中伤。对于这种情况我们要做的是保持一个好态度,保持一个微笑。尽量把事情处理好,大事化小,小事化无。受了委屈也不要过于在意,因为这样的事情可能经常发生!
当然了有时候也会是因为自己真的做得不好才引起的不愉快,所以对自己的行为进行反思也是必要的。有人说:“导游绝对是一个和游客斗智斗勇的好行业”其实这句话有些夸张了,但确实值得我们思考。
五、实习单位的不足之处及建议
(一)不足之处
1、五大连池风景区五湖旅行社
五大连池风景区五湖旅行社是一家新兴的私营企业,在管理上存在一些弊端,缺少人手,操作上也不是非常的规范。
导游接团需要先到旅行社取接团计划,一些时候接团计划做得不是非常的规范,导游在拿到计划时还需要再次询问一些情况,比如说宾馆的级别,是否含有早餐,景点观光车自理情况等。这样既浪费了双方的时间又降低了旅行社的工作效率。
地接社和组团社沟通上存在一些问题,双方相互推诿,把难点都留给了导游。比如说组团社对景点这种情况不是非常了解,经常会把一些根本无法到达的景点也列入游客的行程单里,这就给导游带来了一些麻烦,有时甚至解释之后也会被一些游客投诉说导游不负责任,私自减少了该去的景点。这类情况在带团时时有发生,如果双方增加沟通,明确权责,将一些细节问题做得更精细,就可能减少不必要问题的发生。
2、哈尔滨隆华旅行社
该旅行社成立时间并不长,相对来说操作比较规范,但也存在一些问题,如经营旅游线路有些单一,报团时旅行社承诺游客的时间同与司机签署合同的时间有出入,景点的管理缺乏人性化等。
(三)合理性建议
1、旅行社可以增加人手,以便提高工作效率。专人负责各项工作内容,将出团计划做得更为详尽规范,对于一些细节问题应该做出明确的说明。原有的计划单存在很大的问题,一些重要的信息无法清晰地体现出来,建议旅行社可以重新制作更为清晰明确的出团计划单。一份详细的接团计划单可以提高双方的工作效率。
2、旅游目的地地接社同客源地组团社应该增加相互的沟通,地接社有责任和义务将旅游景区的实际情况告知组团社,例如合理的行程安排,游览时间,沿途风光等。在了解了实际情况后,组团社再根据实际情况制定游客的行程单。这样既减少了不必要的问题发生也是对游客的负责,更会为双方旅行社的信誉加分。
3、旅游用车也是旅游过程中的一项重要内容,在带团的过程中,不免会遇到旅游车出现故障的时候,对于这样的情况,旅行社应该有所准备,在旅游车一旦出现故障后,及时换车解决问题,以免影响游客的行程。
4、旅行社可以在原有的基础上扩大经营范围,单一的经营路线不是长久之计,多元化的经营才是适应市场经济的趋势。
第二篇:导游工作总结范文
20__年即将过去,回顾这一年来的工作,我在公司领导及各位同事的支持及帮助下,顺利完成了公司每次分派的带团任务。尽自己最大的努力做好每一个景点的讲解工作,争取能达到游客百分之百的满意,为三元国际旅行社的声誉;以及未来的发展,贡献着自己的力量。
今年的导游培训课可以说是让我学到和看到了别人的光环还有光环背后的辛苦,我深深的知道,做我们这个行业的,起早贪黑,有的时候甚至连个可口的饭菜都吃不上,还要带着客人游山玩水的心情,都说付出和收入是成正比的,但是在我们这个旅游的潜规则的带领下,哪里公平?没有稳定的收入,没有固定的工作,没有保障,那一天出了任何事故都找不到人给你赔偿,但是因为个人喜欢这个职业,也热爱这个工作,一直坚持到现在,也是今年才找到组织,希望在明年会有好的发展吧!
说说我的带团经历吧!说实话,没啥值得炫耀的经验,只能说是一种互相学习吧!从2005年拿上导游证的这一刻,我觉得自己是个导游工作者,我可以去很多自己没有去过的城市玩,可以免费进入各个景区,自己真的高兴的不得了,但是刚拿上导游证,没有一家旅行社肯聘你去他们那里工作,当时心情直接跌到谷底,经过一个多月,同学之前有比我更早进入旅行社工作,我便找到一份工作,但是这份工作我只做了一个月,因为我没有记住他们单位的电话号码,也更别说带团了。
我知道自己必须充实自己,多学习,才能够很快进入到这个行业,第二个工作单位,我去了之后只是让我看资料啊,学习,也没有让我带团,我觉得自己很没用,正好赶上旅游旺季到来,导游全部都出外带团了,社里让我带团,去的第一个地方是六盘山,是要我把团带到固原和那边的导游交接工作,呵呵,真的很生气,我觉得自己完全可以全部带完,然而单位出于团队质量的问题,毅然要求我帮那个导游把她带的客人接回来,这就是我开始了导游生涯的第一个团队,客人都很好,我上车虽然很紧张,但是大家互动唱歌以后就缓解了那种紧张的空气,也锻炼了我的胆量,虽然没有完整的带完这个团队,我其实还是很感谢旅行社的领导,让我出团了,但是这份工作工资收入太低,我没坚持很久就不干了。
第三份工作,那就是进入国旅的那一年,对我的培养和锻炼,让我正式加入了宁夏地接导游的队伍,我也认识了比我年长一些的导游前辈,我很荣幸,社里一系列的培训,让我很快的成长,我也开始从3个人的散客然后30人的专列带起,我发现自己的知识实在是太少了,有的时候客人问到的问题真的是回答不上来,我走到哪都会买一些书回来给自己补充知识,经过了几年的历练,我开始赚钱了,觉得这个工作还是很不错的,便一如既往的向前走。
现在从国旅出来了,我任然感激以前在国旅工作的那些乐于把自己的知识全部讲给我们这些新人的前辈们,要不是国旅,我可能也就坚持不到现在。
从07年开始选择做兼职,我算不上是优秀导游,觉得只要所有团队不被投诉,只要我用心来对待我接待的客人,我能赚一些钱够自己花就还不错了,但是我同时听到很多优秀导游的故事,我也想像他们一样,可是我一直默默无闻,09年以前的客人很友好,根本别说是投诉了,他们来到宁夏对我们这里的风土人情都很感兴趣,说我们这里的导游实在,诚实,不知道从什么时候开始,网上就有关于导游欺客宰客,导游殴打客人,导游等等不好的传闻,这对我们的影响太大了,我们极力再维护宁夏旅游的形象,我们西部旅游发展慢,起步晚,我们导游的整体素质不是很高,但是我们西北人诚实实在的种种行为还是打消了客人对导游不好传闻的那些想法,我真的很欣慰我们宁夏的旅游环境一直能健康的发展。
今年我带团接受投诉三次,第一次投诉原因是因为旅行社为了降低成本,雇佣不是旅游车队的车子接待游客,去了西宁,司机不认识路,我与司机再车上争吵路是否走错等等的事情,客人是无罪的,但是导游应该要和司机、全陪、领队互相沟通合作才能避免这些事情的发生,也就不会有投诉了,在这个投诉问题里我也是冲动了,所以说冲动是魔鬼,我被旅行社扣了500元钱,我要反映的问题是旅行社降低成本可以,但是不要再用不认识路的司机了,这对我们导游工作实在是一个很大的影响。第二次投诉,是我没有核对住宿的宾馆,因为在吃饭的餐厅客人斤斤计较,结账的时候和餐厅发生了一些争吵,我出于好心要全陪先带着其他客人回酒店休息,但是拿错了房卡,本来是兰花花的新酒店,最后住进了旁边的旧酒店,客人都住进去以后发现房子不是他们那个标准,便要求换房,把睡梦中的人都叫了起来,换了房子,第二天也把我给换了,这个问题是我因为疏忽犯的不该犯的错误,做我们这个工作,就要时刻保持一个兴奋的状态,对任何环节都要提前落实好,疏忽大意是最不可取的,我也损失了将近2000块钱,因为至今旅行社就这个问题收不来团款也不给导游报账。第三次投诉,我只带了一个人,真的是更不应该被投诉的,原因是我没有一直陪着客人,把人家冷落了,天哪,什么样的投诉都能成立,这个更提醒了我,作为宣传我们宁夏的使者,一个人也要把她当成是上帝,别看人少了,赚不到钱了,就粗心大意,话说,别拿村长不当干部,现在的客人真的是花钱不花钱都是大爷,不管你用什么办法把她陪舒服了,高兴了就OK了。处理了这个投诉,我不仅写了检讨书,甚至还被社里扣了三个月的工资,我现在签了合同还是被停薪留职的处分,我觉得很不公平,但是我是一名导游,我要为旅行社维护更多的客户,因为我,可能社里损失了就不只是一个客户这个问题了,我只能接受了。
总之做导游工作,除了你有渊博的知识,还得处理好你和客人,你和旅行社,你和家人所有的问题,虽然你不是神,但是你必须知道这是你得职责,不想被社会淘汰,你就要天天爬在电线杆上等着被电死,要不你连电线杆都没摸到,就已经死了,学着做第一个吃螃蟹的人,只有有十分的信心,才能做成九分得成绩。
第三篇:英语导游欢迎词
Ladies and gentlemen:
Welcome to ______!May I introduce my Chinese colleagues to you This is Mr ____ from (China International Travel Service). He will travel with you throughout the trip in China. This is Mr ____,our driver. His bus number is ***. My name is ______. I am from CITS.My job is to smooth your way,care for your welfare, try my best to answer your questions, and be your guide/interest during your stay in ______. If you have any special interest, please tell your tour leader and s/he will let us know. We`ll try our best to make your stay in ____ a pleasant one. We highly appreciate your understanding and co-operation.
第四篇:旅游英语导游词欢迎
旅游英语导游词欢迎范文
导语:下面是小编收集的.一些关于旅游的英语导游词,供您参考,希望能给您带来帮助。
篇一:英文导游欢迎词范文
Ladies and gentlemen:
Welcome to ______!May I introduce my Chinese colleagues to you This is Mr ____ from (China International Travel Service). He will travel with you throughout the trip in China. This is Mr ____,our driver. His bus number is ***. My name is ______. I am from CITS.My job is to smooth your way,care for your welfare, try my best to answer your questions, and be your guide/interest during your stay in ______. If you have any special interest, please tell your tour leader and s/he will let us know. We`ll try our best to make your stay in ____ a pleasant one. We highly appreciate your understanding and co-operation.
篇二:英文导游欢迎词 Good xxx, ladies and gentlemen.
Welcome to CHINA, Welcome to SHENZHEN
Please sit back and relax, Your luggage will be sent to the hotel by another bus,so you do not have to worry about it.
Let me introduce my team first. Mr x is our driver,He has 20years of driving underhis belt, so we are in very safe hands. I always call my English name is xxx,my Chinese name is xxxx,you may call me xxxx or Mrxx, which is my family name. we are from SHENZHEN OVERSEAS INTERNATIONAL TRAVE SERVICE,On behalf of xxxand my colleagues, I ’d like to extend a warm welcome to you all.
During your stay in our city, I will be you local guide, I will do everything possible to make your visit a pleasant experience.If you have any problems or requests,Pls do not hesitate to let me know.
you are going to stay at the Crown plaza hotel, a luxurious ,five star hotel, Althouth the hotel is not exactly in downtown SHENZHEN, it is strategically located with easy access to many tourist attractions. As you will be staying in our city for two days, you will do well to remember the number of our bus and my Phone NO., the bus NO. is xxx ,my phone NO.isxxxx. let me repeat....
There is one thing I must warn you against, You must not drink an tap water in the hotel, because un boiled water might make you ill.
I do hope you will enjoy your time in our city.
篇三:英文导游欢迎词
emple of Solitary Joy is located at inside west city gate of Ji County, Tianjin City. It is known for its refined architecture skill in Channel’s ancient buildings and has got the reputation of Six Best. These are: The earliest Dingshan Gate (Gate of Withstanding Hill) of the ground hall preserved now; The earliest Chiwei object on the Hill Gate preserved now; The earliest plane distribution which took pavilion as the center on the architecture plane; The biggest clay sculptured statue of eavara inside a pavilion in China; The Avalokiteavara is also the most ancient high storeyed one; The more precious fact is that the Temple of Solitary Joy has stood unscathed after thousand years of rain, snow, wind and frost and 28 big attacks, hence the most durable ancient Monastery of thousand years.
Entering the Temple , the first comes to sight is 10 m high gate, on the arch of which there hangs a horizontal inscribed board: Temple of Solitary Joy. The single eaves ground hall roof was the roof building form during the western Tsin (AD265-316) and Southern and Northern Dyansty (420-589) period, which was called Siadading in ancient time and now it is called big roof. On the two ends of the plane ridge, there are inward Chiweis. Chi denoted sparrow hawk in ancient time, which is a kind of fierce bird. The stand base of the gate is comparatively low, but the hall pinnacle is much higher above eaves and the pottery animal figures look sturdy; solemn and sturdy. There is no ceiling inside the pinnacle, therefor the painted beam and purlieus are visible. The whole piece is exquisitely wrought, simple arranged and skillfully done, for which people gasp in administration.Crossing the gate, one comes to the core building - Avalokitesvara Pavilion, 23 m in height. Form outside appearance, it is two storeyed, but inside there is a hidden storey, thus three storeyed in fact. On the eaves corners, pottery unicorns are sculptured, on which little Buddha statues ride. Copper bells are hung under eaves corners, swaying with the wind, a specially refined scene. The most attractive thing is the structure of Dougong (sets of brackets on top of the columns supporting the beams within and roof eaves without——each set consisting of tiers of outstretching arms called Gong, cushioned with trapezoidal blocks called Dou). It is made of overlapping Dougong shaped wood blocks and bow shaped horizontal wood bars by adopting 24 forms with each layer stretching out as bracket, big in upper part and small in lower part, thinly scattered, steady and sturdy. It makes eaves of the pavilion look like flying, far and deep in the sky, a beautiful and magnificent view.
Entering the Avalokitesvara Pavilion, the very sight is a huge standing Avalokitesvara Statue. If one stands by it, his height is only up to her ankle. The Statue, 16.27 m in height, is the biggest clay sculpture of Avalokitesvara in China. Two statues of attendant Bodhisattvas under the knee of Avalokitesvara are also 3 m in height. On the crown of the head of Avalokitesvara, there are 10 small Avalokitesvare’s heads, hence it is called 11 faces Avalokitesvara. Reviewing around the inner part of the pavilion, one can discover that pillars of high and low storeys are not directly linked through, but the pillars of the upper storey are inserted into the arch head of that of lower storey. The upper storey of the pavilion is in a form of six corners empty well, while the lower storey is in a form of square empty well. This kind of structure is not only beautiful and strong, but also adds the space of the upper part of Budha statues. On the four walls inside the pavilion, colorful murals are painted, the theme of which is the images of 16 Arhats and 2 Ming Dynasty Emperors, which are the earliest subjects of Buddhism. On he murals, 2 m high Arhats with 3 heads and 4 arms are extremely lifelike and Ming Emperors on the four walls are full of power and grandeur. On the upper part of the murals, there are mountains, forest, cloud and river, while on the lower part, there are paintings of secular themes with vivid and natural lines, which embody the superb the skill and arts of painting of ancient Buddhism in China.
篇四:英文导游欢迎词
Hello,everyone!
Welcome to Zhangjiakou.My name is Liujingzhen,a tour guide of Happy Jurney Agency.Our driver is Mr Li,and the car we take is a East branded,white coloured,with the number 666888.Please pay your good attention to it.I’m glad to serve as your guide today.Here,please allow me to express our hornest greetings to all of you on behalf of our agency.Now,please keep your body-baggage in good care and be ready for getting on.(in the car),Now it’s 8:00 sharp,January 7th,2005.With the new year’s happy atmosphere,I hope we can have a enjoyable holiday together.I have to remind you that the weather in the north is very cold ,so please keep yourselves warm enough.
Let me say something about our trip. Hebei is situated at the north of the lower reaches of Huanghe River (Yellow River). Its capital is Shijiazhuang.At the Spring and Autumn Period, because the Kingdom of Yan dominated its northern area, while the Kingdom of Zhao occupied its southern area, Hebei was called The Land of Yan and Zhao.
Now we are going to Zhangjiakou,it located in the northwest of Hebei, 1990 kilometers away from Beijing, is the border area of Beijing.There are 4 districts and 13 counties under the administration of the government,Zhangjiakou has a long history and there are many cultural relics and places of historic interests,which are kept as witness of history,telling us stories that once happened in this old land.(get off) Ok,we arrive at our destination now.Please take all your baggages,we are going to get off.Take is easy,we have enough time.Would you please give a second look to the car we take :East branded,white coloured.
Now this is Dajingmen Gate,it locates in the nouthern part of Zhangjiakou.Two mountains named Eastern and Western peace stand facing each other..In 1927,when general Gao Weiyue,the superior of Chahaer mounted it ,impressed by the plains and mountains,he wrote down such words:大好河山.These four words is of great strength,in compliance with Dajingmen.
Dajingmen Gate witnessed the prosperity and downfall of the frontier tea-horse trade in the Ming Dynasty. It also made merchants both home and abroad gather in the leather metropolis, i.e. It became an important commercial pass because of the well-known leather, lamb and dried mushroom.. In 1673,the twelfth year of Kangxi,emperor of the Qing,Wu Sangui rebelled.Under the leading of the emperor Kangxi,thousands of brave Qing soldiers outside the Great Wall crossed Dajingmen Gate in force and marched southward,making a foundamental contribution to the repression of the “Three Region Rebellion”.Shortly after that,Ge erdan,chief of a northern tribe,led his army to invade and disturb southward for several times,making a substantial loss to the business between Zhangjiakou and Kulun,which is Wulanbatuo nowadays.So the eight business men who had provided the Qing with consistant arms and surplies before and after Qing’s crossing of the Great Wall,and therefore were granted great honor,wrote to emperor Kangxi,asking for a suppression.
The emperor had the idea to suppress them long before,so in the year1697,he led punitive expedition against Ge erdan in person for the third time.The main troop acrossed the very place: Dajingmen Gate,and marched northword.The local people gave a warm farewell to the army and served a good refreshment.Finally this war ended with the chief’s suiside.Under the suggestion of the local people when heard the happy news,a Literator called Zhang Zicheng wrote down some words:内外一统,which means all around China unified.Then they carved it on a piece of flat cliff.And now,although 300 yesrs has gone,it remains legible and in a good condition after so many years of corrosion of wind and rain.It embodies Chinese people’s desire for unity of country and peace of living.
Till now,our visit of Dajingmen Gate is going to be over.Wish today’s visit bring you satisfaction and enjoyment.
Ladies and Gentlemen:now we are on the way to the airport.In this departure time,I appreciate deeply our friendship.Although we only have spent less than five days together,we have visited Chengde Summer Resort and East Mausoleum of Qing,appreciated the beautiful sight of Baishang grassland,watched the excellent performance and tasted the local flavour.
We can say that,this is a successful and enjoyable experience,also the fruit of our efforts and cooperation.Fortunately,Mr Li and I had the chance of taking part in this meaningful and memmerable activity.Thanks sincerely for your help during our tour and wish you all happiness in the travel of life.
篇五:英文导游欢迎词
city,shanxi province ,70km from wutai county town ,140km from xinzhou city town and 240km from taiyuan city in the southwest and 210km from datong in the north ,with a total area of about 2837sq.km.wutai mountain scenic spot area is situated in the region with taihuai town as center in the north part of wutai county ,with an area of 376sq.km. it is a national –level scenic spot area at nation level and a national class 4a tourist scenic spot area wutai mountain has peaks rising one higher than another and chain of mountains in stagger like a coiling dragon and crouching tiger .the whole mountain has more than 1100 varieties of plant and ,among them ,the wutai mountain mushroom is both the good food for eating and valuable drug and was determined as an article of tribute by an emperor in history wutai mountain is the highest mountainous land in north china region ,with the north platform top being at an altitude of 3058m above sea level and called “roof ridge of north china ”,wutai mountain had its name because it has five main peaks with flat and broad platforms .it has five called cool mountain by the buddhists believers and is one of the five main buddhist holy lands in the world and also a famous activity place of buddhism in china ,ranking first among the “four main buddhist famous mountains in china ,where often reside 1200 monks and nuns now ,from north wei to qing dynasty ,the emperors of the past dynasties all have arrived wutai mountain and the eminent monks and great teachers of wutai mountain came forth in large numbers ,these great teachers and grand masters in the history of chinese buddhism have made outstanding contributions for the buddhist culture of wutai mountain so that wutai mountain has become an institution for the overseas believers to study abroad and listen to scriptures and written down a brilliant historic volume of sino-foreign cultural exchange. wutai mountain is a treasure –house of ancient architecture of china ,where the cultural relics gather together and treasures come together in crowds .now , wutai mountain has 47 temples ,and among them are 4 national-level key cultural relic preservation units and nearly 20 are provincial –level key cultural relic preservation units .of the four wood –structure buildings of tang dynasty kept in shanxi ,two are in wutai mountain ,tang song ,liao ,jin ,yuan ,ming and qing dynasties ,and minguo all left behind large buildings of typical wood structure and this itself is a volume of vast and numerious ancient architectural history of china.
wutai mountain has long cultural history and magnificent natural sight .in the temples of the whole mountain ate kept 17445 buddha statues ,224pieces of stone tablets, 58 pieces of horizontal boards, 7297 volumes of scriptures books in 928 cases,frescoes of 911sq.km and 1355 pieces of valuable cultural relics such as musical instruments used in buddhist mass and offering wares .all these are the valuable materials for studying the ancient history .science and culture and arts of china . wutai mountain was also renowned for the revolutionary base area .in the initial period of the war of resistance against japan, wutai mountain was the first base area of resistance against japan behind enemy’s lines in china and the birthplace of shanxi –chahar –hebei border area .in the years of revolutionary war ,the revolutionaries of old generation such as mao zedong ,zhou enlai ,liu shaoqi and zhu de and the international communist fighter batune fought and worked here. today ,what we will tour at first is xiantong temple ,xiantong temple is situated at the south foot of lingjiu peak in the central district of taihuai town and is one of five main mediation places of wutai mountain .it is also the leader temple most worshipped in the buddhist circle of wutai mountain .xiantong temple occupies a land of 43700sq.km and has 400 houses and 65 halls in total .it was initially built in the eleventh year of yongping period ,east han dynasty and has a history of nearly 2000 years to date .since the peak of posa top is very similar to the vulture peak of india (the place where sakyamuni taught scriptures of his disciples),it was named lingjiu temple after the name of the mountain later ming emperor of han dynasty added two characters “da fu”in chinese (meaning grandness and creditability )before “lingjiu temple ”so that the complete name of temple was dafu lingjiu temple .it was rebuilt in xiaowen emperor period of north wei dynasty and divided into 12 courtyards .it was also called garden temple because of the garden in front .later ,it war rebuilt once again by taizong emperor of tang dynasty and renamed great huayan temple by wu zetian because the newly translated huayan scriptures were collected here .it finally was granted a horizontal board “large xiantong temple ”by zhu yuanhang,the taizu emperor of ming dynasty[bell tower]bell tower is of two –storeyed and three-eave structure ,and on the beam in the tower is hung a bronze bell,the largest one in wutai mountain .such bell was called long ringing bell and also called nether world bell and cast in july of the forty-eighth year of wanly period ,ming dynasty .with a weight of up to 9999.5jin.[dragon and tiger tablet s]there is no heaven king hall but only two pieces of stone tablets in xiantong temple ,the dragon and tiger tablets we see now .these two tablets have the implied meaning that dragon and tiger is guarding the gate and there is no need to trouble the four main heaven kings .[front courtyard ]the tablet board “rosy clouds decorated heaven city” in gold characters on the top of gate was personally written by qinanlong emperor .in the hall are worshipped 3 statues of bodhisattvas ,with guanyin bodhisattva in the middle and wenshu bodhisattva and puxian bodhisattva on both sides separately ,so it was also called “three-main-scholar hall ” it was also called scripture collection hall because scripture books are fully placed on both sides. in each of the left and right tablet pavilions outside guanyin hall is a tablet .the two tablet pavilions are completely the same in size of tablet ,shape system and pattern, one piece engraved with “tablet inscription of xiantong temple personally written by emperor “ and the other being characterless and called characterless tablet .the stone tablets of wutain mountain are roughly divided into imperial tablet .official document tablet ,merits and virtues tablet ,event record keeping tablet ,poem and writing tablet ,tomb tablet and the special buddha foot tablet and characterless tablet .among the special characterless tablets at home ,three pieces are most attractive ,i e the first is the characterless tablet left on the top of taishan mountain for guarding against the six states after qinshi emperor defeated the six states ;the second is the characterless tablet set up by wu zetian at qian tomb in xi’an ,meaning that merits and demerits as well as right and wrong would be left behind to the later generations to comment and no handwriting was left ;the third is the characterless tablet we see just now ,which was set up by kangxi emperor .the characterless of the tablet seemed to praise that xiantong temple was so grand and magnificent and buddhism was so broad and profound that it was difficult to express them in written language.as record in “annals of cool mountain ”,under the two pieces of stone tablets were two circular water ponds .according to legend ,after kangxi arriving at wutai mountain at that time ,as soon as he entered xiantong temple he saw at far distance that the decorated arch on posa top looks like a big dragon-head .the two wood poles look like dragon horns ,and the 108 flight steps look like dragon tongues ,after entering xiantong temple ,kangxi asked at one the old buddhist abbot said just coincided with what kangxi saw ,the old buddhist abbot said that ,when the sun shines on the water ponds at noon ,there would appear two light rings on both sides of the decorated arch of posa top and posa top was just a live dragon .then,kangxi gave an order to let the monks of xiantong temple fill up the two water ponds and set up two pieces of stone tablets ,with one tablet bearing written language and the other characterless .[large wenshu hall]wutai mountain is the place where wenshu bodhisattva makes buddhist rites ,and in most of the temples were build wenshu hall .while the name of this wenshu hall was prefixed with a “large”, and such a word “large” contains 4 meanings ; the first is that xingtong temple is the oldest temple in wutai mountain ‘the second is that xiantong temple is the temple with largest floor area among the temple of wutai mountain ‘the third is that xiantong temple is the temple most completely preserved in wutai mountain ;the fourth is that the number of wenshu bodhisattva worshipped here is most (6 statues of wenshu bodhisattvas in total ),so that it is called large wenshu hall ,since wenshu in 5 directions can be worshipped at the same time ,local people call it “convenient pilgrimage platform”
[daxiong precious hall]daxiong precious hall was also called large buddha hall ,it is the main building in xiantong temple and also the center of the whole temple. in the hall is worshipped the horizontal buddha of the third generation . daxiong was the honorific title of sakyamuni, saying he was “a warrior fearing nothing ” the hall was built in the architectural form with the wood structure as primary part and the upper four –a-shaped roofs and lower four extending corridors as secondary ,with 108 wood columns supporting the whole large hall and the walls having only the function of shielding off the wind and resisting the cold ,when you enter the hall ,you will feel that it is very spacious .this hall occupies a land of 1.2 mu and is the largest daxiong precious hall in xutai mountain ,it is also the place for holding grand buddhist activities in the temple .this is the first feature of xiantong temple –complete wood structure.
[beamless hall]beamless hall is a white complete-brick architectural structure .it was built by completely laying up bricks without use of beams and hence its name “beamless hall ” ,it looks like a european –style building in appearance and was painted white .white represents pureness in the west ,while symbolizes the buddhist pure land and boundless brightness here .since this hall is mot supported bybeams and columns ,the weight of hall top is borne by the thick and heavy wall bodies on four sides ,to form a sharp contrast with form of emulating wood structure ,and the brick-laid round columns and dipper –like arches and carved extending raves embody ty//www.cnfla.com/picbined chinese and west styles .the whole large hall seems to have 7 rooms when you are looking externally ,but actually it has only 3 rooms . it looks like having two floors when you are looking outdoors but ,internally , it is a one-storeyed building ,the interior of the hall adapted the form of internal dipper –like arch ,which is reduced floor by floor to form a roof style of natural vault .this large hall was built in the thirty –seventh year of wanly period , ming dynasty and has a history of nearly 400 years till now .this is the second feature of xiantong temple-architecture of complete brick structure .in the middle of hall is worshipped lushena buddha ,the body statue of the ancestor of buddha and stands duohao buddha pagoda ,the thirteen –storeyed wood pagoda of ming dynasty, which is also the only wood pagoda in wutai mountain .beamless hall was also caked “seven-place and nine-meeting hall”, which means that sakyamuni has taught scriptures in seven places for 9 times ,therefore ,it looks like having seven rooms.[thousand alms –bowl wenshu hall
the wenshu with one thousand alms bowls ,one thousand hands and one thousand sakyas worshipped in thousand alms –bowl hall may be rated a rare rush in the casting history .it was cast in the ninth year of wanly period ,ming dynasty through designing and financing fund s by hanshan himself ,a grand master of the age .
[large bronze hall] large bronze hall is of world renown ,when you are looking externally ,you can find that it is of double eaves and lying –mountain top and divided into the upper and lower floors .on each of the four sides of upper floor are nounted 6 lattice-fans ,and on the upper and lower ends of each lattice-fan are carved and cast grass ,trees ,flowers and plants as well as birds and beasts .on each of the upper and lower parts of the four column and column base being one integrated mass and fixing the 100 thousand jin heavy bronze hall .the four sides of the upper floor of the bronze hall are surrounded by about 1m high rails .in both ends of the roof ridge of hall are cast separately two legendary animals appearing vividly to fly ,with a wind millstone and precious bottle in the middle ,the bronze hall looks like two floors in appearance but actually is only one room ,4.2m in row depth ,about 4.7m wide ,5m high and carved with 10 thousand statues of buddhas from inside ,therefore, somebody also called it ten-thousand –buddha hall .this hall was built by miaofeng ,the founder of a sect of buddhaism ,through begging alms of one wanly period .ming dynasty ,the saying “xiantong, xiantong, hundred-thousand-jin bronze” spread among the people originated from his behavior .since this hall was completely made of complete bronze by casting ,it embodies the third feature of xiantong temple –architecture of complete bronze structure.
the first bronze pagodas and bronze halls were cast in one and the same period ,and represent the five orientations and five platform tops of wutai mountain .the middle three ones among them are ruined later while being supplementarily cast in recent years .
[back high hall]behind the large bronze hall is back high hall situated in the highest position ,which was called scripture collection pavilion in the past .now ,here is worshipped sweet dew wenshu with a sweet dew bottle held in hand ,to mean that the sweet dew is sprinkled extensively .in the both flanks are eight grand expounding masters ,who were the buddhist grand master specially engaged in teaching and translating scripture texts .
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第五篇:导游带团方法
导游带团方法
导游上团开场白
早上好!大-家-早-上-好!(见客人没反映时补上一句),很好,大家都睡醒了,现在请大家抬起高贵的头看看车的正前方,看到什么了?导游?对!我就是你们今天的导游,那么请大家务必记住我这张长得不算美,但总算对得起观众的脸(笑声),把我留在脑海中,旅途快乐又轻松。下面呢,我就给大家正式介绍一下自己,哎呀,激动的心,颤抖的手,拿起话筒我要献丑,谁要不鼓掌谁就说我丑,哎——,很好,谢谢大家的掌声,后面还有一句呢,谁要说我丑我下车就走(笑声),从大家的掌声中可以看出大家的审美眼光还是相当不错的嘛!我呢,是 ***的一名专职导游员,我的名字叫 ***,有缘坐在一辆车里就是一家人了,古语有云:百年修得同船渡,千年修得共枕眠,今天我们同吃、同游、同乐还同“居”(驹),哎,怎么就同居了,有些游客问,古时候不就把车叫驹吗?难道我们还不是同居吗?只要你需要我,我会第一时间出现在你面前。
那么罗嗦完自己之后呢,隆重给大家介绍一位重要人物,一般呀重要人物出场都会有一种声音-----,好,谢谢大家的掌声,他就是我们风流倜傥、英俊潇洒、人见人爱、车见车载、男人见了喝醋、女人见了喝蜜的^^师傅(笑声),从后脑勺看就很像梁朝伟嘛,大家想不想看看^^师傅正面呀?想呀?——那是不可能滴,他站起来谁给我们开车呀?好了,我替张师傅谢谢大家的掌声。大家呀别看这张师傅长得^^,他开起车来呀那可是相当的有技巧,用东北话说那是:“冈冈的”,大家呀别看^^师傅一本正经,他呀可有两个老婆,大老婆在家给他洗衣服做饭,小老婆呀陪他走南闯北,今天他这位小老婆就在我们身边,大家找找看,找不到呀?其实呀他这位小老婆就是我们这辆车,大家说张师傅小老婆漂不漂亮呢?漂亮呀?那大家就要好好爱护他,保持车内的清洁,爱护她,就像你们爱自己的小老婆小老公一样。
那么大家出来旅游呀,一定要服从导游的领导,一定要跟着导游走,这跟着导游走,吃喝啥都有,问啥啥都会,走着还不累。等一下到景点就请大家跟着我的导游旗走,小旗不倒,不许乱跑,因为呀只有跟着我的导游旗走,美好的感觉才会有!
导游带团途中的游戏
1、唱歌:这是最简单的一种了。流行的,传统的都可以,不过嘛,改编效果更好——像韩红的《家乡》、阿牛的《浪花一朵朵》、尔甲的《高原红》都可以哈。只要不是5音不全,谁都会唱。可以清唱,也可以伴着卡拉ok唱。年轻人多的就可以选择前者,年长多的最好用后者,因为年轻人记得的歌多,而年纪大的只会一些老歌,有的歌词豆不一定记得:)呵呵,像我们江西导游最好就是唱井冈山的民歌,向《毛委员和我们在一起》《小小竹排江中游》《请茶歌》
2、对歌:导游和游客对歌or分男女对歌,只要把游客逗乐,气氛自然上来了,那么相互配合也就默契了。
3、放电影:但是像《无间道》这种有
1、
2、3部的就算了,不然杀店时该让客人下车了,他们可能还会说“等我们看完了再下吧!嘻嘻~~~”如果在车上放《蓝色生死恋》,一群阿姨都不愿下车爬山了,车上备的那盒纸巾都用完了,回程路上还在想,到家了看不完该怎么办!!!!
b:小游戏类
1、“吃牛(或猪)”:用“我最喜欢吃牛的xx(身体的某一部分)„„”让客人轮番上,把牛身上能吃的都说遍,谁重复了就表演个节目,这个很耗时,也很好玩。吃得没有了,可能会出现吃牛毛,牛便便„„如果是40多人的大团,就算了哈!特别要注意一点,遇到团上有少数民族的,像回民不吃猪肉的,肯定不能让客人玩吃猪的游戏哈!
2、“对歌或讲笑话”:让客人讲笑话或唱歌,可能常会遇到客人不配合,造成冷场。这时可以带动客人来鼓掌(鼓掌的方式有n种),可以让客人学狗叫猫叫啊,让他跟你跟学绕口令之类相对简单的都可以。当然,为了鼓励他们参与,也可以分成几派来做节目(像对歌大赛),派别就很好取名了噻:峨眉派、青城派、岷山派之类的都行。让没参与的人来评判,第一名的适当给点奖励!比如井冈山庐山的明信片啊都可以。
3、“你做我猜”:电视上有的节目,就是一个人比动作或用语言描述,另一个人来猜。可以猜车上的物品,可以猜景区,可以猜一种动作„„导游就当裁判,给获胜的一方颁奖——牛肉干一包,或矿泉水一瓶。
4、“新婚之夜”:就是让每一位客人准备一个以数字开头的这种(数字包括
一、
二、
三、百、千、万等,比如“万紫千红”、“一针见血”、“一夫当关,万夫莫开”等就很经典!),把它写在一个本子上,然后记下对应客人的名字,之后导游把本子收回,让对应的客人来读“新婚第一夜,xx(客人姓名)xx(四字的成语)”,这个游戏效果不错哦,现场笑话会有出奇的效果!!在回家的路上用这个,游客们会带笑容离开bus!类似的有“新婚之夜,我和爱人xxxx(aabb格式的词语)”,如果客人说了像重重叠叠、上上下下、前前进进之类的词,效果就更好了!当然,这个度要掌握好。比如团上有小孩子„„
5、“我的屁股”:让客人说词语,格式为aa或abb.例如“我的屁股香喷喷„„”“我的屁股红彤彤”都不错,当然,要把话筒给客人,让他自己说。
6、“击鼓传花”:幼儿园小朋友都会玩的游戏,可以用可乐瓶、或导游旗代替手绢,导游在前面唱歌,歌一停,看哪个拿到瓶子(或导游旗)的——表演节目,获得“国宝熊猫玩具”“明信片”一类的奖品;扎气球猜灯谜、谜语——没有人回答时,只要点出活跃分子表演节目,奖品就归他(她)。
7、“车上跳舞”:这里所说的跳舞只是坐在车上。你伸左手,客人就得伸右手,无论你做什么动作,如果有客人和你一样,就输了,就罚唱歌噻!!!
8、“明七暗七”:所谓明七就是:
7、
17、27之类的,暗七就是:7的倍数,有时玩的时候还把15也算上,这些都是不能说的数字,轮到了就得跳到下一个数字,15就用手做一个大月亮,如果说错了,就要罚他表演。
9、“青蛙陷阱”:一只青蛙一张嘴,两只眼睛四条腿;两只青蛙两张嘴,四只眼睛八条腿„„以此类推,每人一句,量词或数词说错了就要挨罚。
10、“故事接龙”:如果遇到一些综合能力比较强的客人,还可以玩一种“故事接龙”的游戏。导游首先选好一个容易让人产生兴趣的故事情节,当你说出开头部分后,就由客人往下接(要把握好客人接故事的速度和分寸),遇到没有接上的,当然就该他表演节目,导游一定要在其中起到承上启下的作用才行。
11、“词语组合”:准备好纸和笔,发给客人3张白纸,第一张写上姓名,第二张写上地方,第三张写上最爱做事情(地方和事情越夸张越好),分别放进3个袋子里,再让客人抽,形成新组合,会有很多意想不到的有趣事。好处嘛——搞笑,消磨时间长,客人容易接受,如果有小礼品就更好啦,技巧自己掌握。
12、绕口令类:“走一走、扭一扭、见一颗柳树、搂一搂”,第二位就得说:走两走、扭两扭、见两颗柳树、搂两搂。数到十后返回从一开始。游戏规则是谁讲错罚谁出节目。由于是临时发挥,许多人都可能绕不过来,有的人把搂几搂先说了,有的人忘了数字接力,就准备听车内爆发出的阵阵笑声吧。其它的,比如让他们(客人)自己讲家乡,效果不错。当然前提是来自不同地方的散拼团。
13、杀人游戏:不是真的杀人哈,别误会了。这个游戏规则说起来有点长。(省略不详述了)
14、猜地名或人名:客人来自五湖四海,游过大江南北,很多是爱旅游的。那就让他们来猜:金银铜铁——无锡、四季温暖——长春、一路平安——旅顺、重男轻女——贵阳、风平浪静——宁波,赤壁之战——孙悦刘欢、降落伞——张飞、啥子都卖了,就是不卖被子——刘备。国外的也可以,比如“红色庄园”(丹麦)“蓝色的庄稼”(荷兰)。如果客人觉得难度太大,可以适当给点提示。当时,适当的小礼品还是要准备。
15、猜谜语:这个就很多了。比如:一片青草地——打一花名(梅花),来了一只羊——打一水果名(草莓),又来了一只狼——打一水果名(杨莓),又来了一群羊——打一小食品名(喜之郎)
16、脑筋急转弯:
1、用左手食指指着车顶,问客人“这是什么?”客人一般会回答“1”,(答案应为“这是食指啦”)用右手做同样的动作再问客人,“这是几?”,客人多半要回答是食指,(答案应为“这是1”),要根据提问来找答案。
2、芳芳在学校门口把学生证掉了,怎么办?(捡起来)
3、一只饿猫看到老鼠,为什么拔腿就跑?(去追老鼠)。
4、太平洋的中间是什么?(水、平)有油灯、暖炉、壁炉,应该先点哪样呢?(火柴)
团里经常会卧虎藏龙的,发现了活跃分子,也有利于推自费项目,操作就不多说了哈!另外,如果客人太散或者年龄差距较大,有时玩游戏就不好操作了。这时,导游的讲解会比较重要,因为客人出来除了游玩,他们特别注重导游对当地文化的讲解,他们更想知道的是有关知识„„
导游在车上进行的游戏问三个问题,第一个问题是:说出你最喜欢乘坐的交通工具,第二个问题:说出你最喜欢的动物。第三个问题是:说出你最爱说的口头禅„„说了一圈后,你再说:“我们接下来做一个连环游戏。大家记得自己刚才说的话吗?现在我们将自己刚才说的答案连成一句话。这句话的格式是这样的:我乘做着„„(最喜欢的那个交通工具),遇见了„„(最爱的那个动物),我对他说:„„我爱你。那个动物说:„„(你的那个口头禅)笑倒一大片。
a大家有都这么聪明,那不如来说个绕口令!我在带汽车团的时候,会和客人说绕口令!比如:“走一步,扭一扭,见到一棵柳树搂一搂”,“走两步,扭两扭,见到两棵柳树搂两楼”„„,以此类推,如果客人多的话,到十六步时返回从一开始。要求是客人必须用普通话讲,前面一个人说完,后面的人要紧跟着讲,并且不允许停顿,导游也要参加,谁说不下来,就要表演一个节目!这个游戏看客人的表现!!导游一定要在气氛比较活跃的时候做,效果才会好。比如讲完一个笑话之后。
b吃鸡或者吃其他的什么一个游戏。游戏规则:有一只鸡,在大家面前,每个人轮流去吃,要说清楚每个人要吃的具体部位,前面吃过的,后面的人就不可以再说,到最后,没的吃的人就要出节目„„
c洞房花燭夜“的遊戲?不知大家有沒玩過就是先叫客人每人說一個一字成語,然後你在他們說的成語後加一句:洞房花燭夜,我+一字成語.有些客人說:洞房花燭夜,我一箭雙雕。洞房花燭夜,我一心兩用。但這遊戲要在包團上,大家都認識才好玩,散客團不好玩!大家不妨一試!„„
d说一个连词。比如:红彤彤,软绵绵等等,让客人在前面加上:我的脸蛋几个字,有的毁损一点,让客人加上我的屁股„„,还要一个一个地说出来,这个游戏也是有的时候效果好,有的时候也是不行„„
38.地陪、全陪、领队之间有矛盾,导游员该怎么办
[情况简析]在整个旅游过程中,地陪、全陪、领队之间有矛盾这是属正常的现象。其原因也很简单,因为各方都要维护各自旅行社以及本人的利益,有时因角度不同、看问题的观点不同、做法不同,出现一些意见、分歧、矛盾等,这些都是属于导游工作上的问题,只要通过各自的努力是完全可以解决的。
一、如何标准化带团(“标准”释义为一般而言,起码)
1、接团之前的准备工作
通过上网查询了解客源地基本情况,如经济状况、特产、名人、新闻等,在讲解时偶尔穿插,尤其是特产、名人不但可引起客人的共鸣,并且可在一定程度上满足客人的虚荣心。
如果是系列团的第二批,一定要问清楚第一批的基本情况,尤其是加点购物的价格、数量等。
给全陪或领队打个电话,告诉对方气温变化,嘱咐客人带好衣物、雨具、晕车药。
跟司机衔接好,确定车型、车况、有无话筒,千万不要忽视了这些细节的东西,导游本身就是一个需要面面俱到管家式的工作,注重每一个细节,防微杜渐,你会发现受益最大的其实是你自己。
2、务必精彩的欢迎词
接团之后,用不低于15分钟的时间致欢迎词一个行程当中最重要的两次讲解,一个是欢迎词,一个欢送词。为什么呢?俗话说:好的开始是成功的一半,精彩的欢迎词是为了打开局面,其实一般的游客都可以从导游上车后的前半个小时通过穿着打扮,语速语调以及导游词的精彩程度判断出导游的水平高低,游客初来乍到,什么都感到新鲜,什么都想知道,这个时期的游客是最缺乏安全感的,是需要被引导的,如果在这个时候能让客人通过你的欢迎词感受到你的热情,幽默和真诚,便可乘虚而入,在客人心中留下美好的第一印象,从而更好的开展后面的工作。
3、第一次亲密接触
当第一次讲解完毕或是第一个晚上入住酒店时,务必对客人进行第一次摸底,也就是搞清楚团队的属性。首先,客人是否同一个单位?什么单位?公费还是自费抑或“半公半自”?团里面最大的头是谁?管钱的又是谁?几男几女?有没有夫妻等等基本情况。然后当行程快走到一半的时候,最好通过跟客人互动做游戏的方式找出三个人,第一,说话最管用的;第二,最活跃最配合你的;第三,毛病最多最不配合你的。具体操作如下:尊重说话最管用的,拉拢最活跃的,提防最讨厌的。
4、同样重要的欢送词
其实带团说白了,就是通过你的言行举止让一帮陌生人卸下防备,熟悉你、相信你、喜欢你、依赖你的过程。在团队即将送别的时候,一篇精彩的欢送词同样至关重要,甚至可以让整个行程达到高潮。
中国有句老话,鸟之将死、其鸣也哀,人之将死,其言也善。也就是说,一个团队不管成功与否,在最后分别的时候,其实所有的客人都清楚这辈子跟导游几乎不可能再见了,所有开心的也好,不开心的也好,都已经过去了,玩了这么久,累了,也想家了,这个时期的客人是最亲切的、最宽容的。如果你能再次勾起客人开心的回忆,顺便再无比诚挚的就不尽人意的地方再次表示深深的歉意,最后再把你工作的难处,你的“感动”、“不舍”和祝福以及所有肉麻的话全部讲出来,狂轰滥炸,相信客人多少都会有些感动的,至少你在客人心中留下了一个最后的好印象,只要不是十恶不赦,中国人骨子里很宽容的。我见过许多优秀的老导游都是利用送站前的二十分钟让团队达到高潮。欢迎词、欢送词,一前一后,首尾呼应,以热情起始,用真诚结束,此法无往不利。
5、回访
很多导游在送团之后都有一种如释重负的感觉,尤其是质量不好的团队,巴不得客人一进安检飞机就起飞,然后回家好好睡上一觉,或是邀上三五好友到茶楼“大战三百回合”,