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第一篇：南京风景名胜总括英语导游词
Welcome to Yuhuatai scenic spot. Now we are in the north gate of Yuhuatai scenic area. Before we begin our tour, please listen to me tell a legend.
The story takes place during the Tianjian period of the Liang Dynasty, when Buddhism was very popular. There were many temples and cigarettes around Yuhuatai. It is said that an eminent monk named master Yun Guang set up an altar to preach scriptures in a place where the peak is high and the forest is deep. The eminent monk has profound Buddhism, and his mouth is full of lotus flowers. Those who hear the Tao are infatuated and gather for several days. On this day, a few colorful clouds floated across the lecturing altar. Suddenly, the sky flashed. In an instant, colorful flowers, like rain, fell down all over the hills. But the way is that the cloud light theory actually makes the God move the true feelings, tears whirling. From then on, the eminent monk's preaching office left the name of Yuhuatai. And the falling seven color flowers turned into the well-known Yuhua stone.
In fact, the real name of Yuhuatai has to start from geology. You are now standing in the ancient Yangtze River. At that time, the surging river was rolling under our feet. Later, due to the crustal movement, the river channel moved northward, resulting in gravel deposition, which is called "Yuhuashi layer" geologically. The stone is oval in shape, with agate in quality. It is lustrous, crystal clear, multicolored and beautiful in texture. Because the terrain here is high, reaching an altitude of 60 meters, and rich in Yuhuashi, it is called Yuhuatai, which is worthy of the name.
As Yuhuatai is a commanding height in the south of Nanjing, its geographical location is very important, and it has always been known as the "south gate of Jinling". Since ancient times, Yuhuatai has been a must for military strategists. It was here that sun ce of the eastern Wu Dynasty defeated Liu Yao. During the invasion of Jin soldiers in the Southern Song Dynasty, they camped in Yuhuatai; during the Tianjing defense war of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, during the Xinhai Revolution, they crusaded against the Qing soldiers, and during the "capital defense war" of the Anti Japanese War, they all set off a series of wars. Yuhuatai was devastated by war, desolate and desolate, and the rain did not appear.
From the legend just now, we must think that Yuhuatai must be a very beautiful place. Yes, in history, Yuhuatai is a famous scenic spot, with undulating hills, verdant trees, flowing water, clear springs, singing birds and fragrant flowers. Literati, poets, emperors and generals of the past dynasties visited the scenic spots and left many well-known poems. According to the records of Danyang in the Southern Song Dynasty, Yuhuatai is the place where people visit in the south of the Yangtze River. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yuhuatai was listed as one of the 18 scenic spots of Jinling and the 48 scenic spots of Jinling.
From 1927 to 1949, Yuhuatai wrote another page of startling and weeping. Tens of thousands of outstanding Chinese sons and daughters, for the liberation of the Chinese people and the birth of new China, have sacrificed their precious lives on the rain flower terrace and composed a solemn and stirring song of pioneers with their blood.
After the founding of the people's Republic of China, in order to remember the martyrs, pursue the sages, educate the future generations and enlighten the future generations, on December 12, 1949, the second session of the first people's Congress of Nanjing made a resolution to build the Yuhuatai Martyrs' cemetery. According to the principle of "greening before construction" in the initial stage of the mausoleum construction, after more than 40 years of afforestation, Yuhuatai scenic spot has planted more than 240 ornamental trees, such as cedar, juniper, Ginkgo biloba, Magnolia, Begonia, Osmanthus fragrans and red maple, with a greening coverage rate of 87%. Since the end of 1970s, the party and the government have invested a lot of money to build large-scale memorial buildings.
After nearly half a century of planning and construction, Yuhuatai has formed a basic pattern that is not only a solemn and solemn memorial site, but also a pleasant tourist attraction. Today, the solemn, simple, fresh, elegant and beautiful environment in Yuhuatai scenic area, the magnificent memorial buildings across the central axis, and the natural landscape with beautiful scenery in spring, summer, autumn and winter, as well as the rich and colorful cultural landscape with a long history blend with each other.
第二篇：南京风景名胜总括英语导游词
Hello, tourists! Welcome to the national defense park.
Nanjing National Defense Park was built in August 1992, covering a total area of 300 mu. Now you can see that the five gold-plated characters on the gate tower are the names of the park specially inscribed by General Secretary Jiang Zemin before the construction of the park.
The national defense park is located as far away as jinlingyi castle built by King Wei of Chu in 333 B.C.; later, in view of the dangerous situation of stone mountain, Sun Quan of the eastern Wu Dynasty built stone city and beacon tower on the former site of jinlingyi in 212 A.D. in order to guard the gateway of Jiankang; in the Yixi period of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, he also built "entering Han tower", which became an important military town of Jiankang; At the end of the Tang Dynasty, the stone city was rebuilt. In the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang expanded the famous Nanjing city wall to reinforce and repair the stone city.
Now there is a city wall more than one kilometer at the foot of the west side of the mountain, which is the original of history. There is a huge stone on the city wall, which looks like a grim face due to the weathering of nature. Therefore, this section of Shicheng site, also known as the ghost face city, is an important part of the famous Shicheng scenic spot and has been listed as a key cultural relic protection unit in Jiangsu Province. In 1975, Comrade Deng Xiaoping, then Vice Premier of the State Council, made a special trip to accompany DPRK Prime Minister Kim Il Sung.
The former military area has become a famous place for national defense education and patriotism education in Nanjing. It is composed of the national defense education Museum, the military arms Museum, the British Model Museum, the national defense science and Technology Museum, the heavy weapons field, the simulation exercise field and the military sports entertainment park. The name of the "National Defense Education Museum" was inscribed by Liu Huaqing, former vice chairman of the Military Commission; the name of the "arms and services Museum" was inscribed by Chi Haotian, Minister of national defense; Zhang Aiping, Jiang Weiqing, Du Ping, Xiang Shouzhi and other leaders also inscribed the words for the national defense park.
On the right lawn, the monument to the model city of double support was specially made by collecting the handwriting of Comrade Deng Xiaoping after Nanjing won the title of "model city of double support" in 1993, 1994 and 1997. The clenching of the two hands symbolizes that the army and the people go hand in hand; she is like a mouth, symbolizing that the army and the people depend on each other.
Now, on the second floor of the exhibition hall, we see the newly opened exhibition hall of Shenzhou spacecraft. In the hall, the model of Shenzhou spacecraft successfully launched and recovered by China is displayed. It is one-third of the original size and is specially made for Nanjing by the State Aerospace Industry Corporation. This is the first public exhibition of Shenzhou simulation model in China, which is not easy for ordinary people It's visible. This model is as like as two peas of Shenzhou spacecraft. This time, you can see and take a photo of yourself. At the same time, a large number of Long March rockets and spacecraft photos and text materials are also displayed in the exhibition hall. This kind of visit is also rare.
At the back of the exhibition hall is the most interesting and exciting newly opened "space travel hall". Through the large-scale dynamic platform and wide screen film specially made by the Ministry of space, it uses high-tech sound, light, electricity, 3D animation and simulation means to make the audience vibrate with the seat swing left and right, up and down, and back and forth. With the tacit understanding of the screen vision technology, you can realistically ride in the spaceship and have a tense and comfortable, thrilling and ethereal "space" ride Travel "makes you feel personally and unprecedentedly. "Travel in space, have fun.". Please don't miss this rare opportunity. You may as well experience it yourself.
第三篇：南京老门东英语导游词
Today, our family went to laomendong to play. Laomendong is the most characteristic scenic spot in Nanjing, the same as Confucius Temple.
From the premiere into the eye is a tall archway, above the title "old gate East" three characters. Behind the archway are the statues of the high school champion, the eye of the list, and the happy procession in the ancient examinations. The whole statue is lifelike and extremely elegant.
Laomendong has delicious twist sugar, delicious sugarcane juice and fragrant beef casserole. There are many people today. There are long queues at the door of every snack bar.
In addition to these mouth watering delicacies, the buildings of laomendong are also very distinctive, all of which are antique buildings. Walking on the long street, I feel as if I have passed through time and space and returned to the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
There are also lanterns on the roadside in various shapes, such as rabbit lanterns, lotus lanterns, zoumaguan lanterns, and many geometric lanterns that I can't name. The most lovely thing is that there are still many people wearing black gauze caps, and some girls about my size are also wearing gege's headdress. Mom also wants to buy one for me, but I didn't. I think it's a little silly to take it with me.
There are many branch alleys on both sides of laomen Donggu trunk road. Walking in one of the alleys, I found many nursery rhymes written on the wall that we are familiar with: "how high is the gate? How high is it. Ride a white horse, take a sedan chair, and walk under the gate. " Looking at these, I think of the scene of playing games with my classmates in the school.
This is the old gate where the traditional style of Nanjing businessmen emerges. I think it's really funny here!
第四篇：南京的导游词
各位游客大家好!孔子曰：“有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎”，首先请允许我代表南京中华旅行社对大家来南京旅游观光表示热烈欢迎。我姓王，是本团导游。能为大家做导游是我的.荣幸，我和司机王师傅一定为大家服务，尽力满足大家的要求，帮助大家解决问题和困难，使大家乘兴而来，满意而归。希望通过我的介绍，让古老而又美丽的南京给大家留下一个难忘的印象。在此我祝大家旅途愉快!
现在我将南京向大家做一个简单的介绍。南京简称宁，位于江苏省西南部，处于长江下游黄金地带，地跨长江两岸。人杰地灵，物华天宝，南京市面积约6597平方公里，人口近800多万，下辖11个区2个郊县，是全省政治、经济、文化的中心。气候属亚热带气候，四季分明，是一处十分理想的旅游胜地。
南京历史悠久，是我国着明的四大古都之一。素有“江南佳丽地，金陵帝王州”之誉。自公元前472年越王勾践建“越城”开始，已2400多年的建城史。历史上正式建都于南京是从东吴孙权开始的，以后东晋、宋、齐、梁、陈都先后在此建都。因此南京有“六朝古都”之称。此后南唐、太平军天国、中华民国也在此建都，所以南京又有“十朝都会”之说。
在改革开放的今天，南京的经济在腾飞，南京旅游业在大力发展，南京已成为我国东部地区的综合性工业基地，支柱产业有：电子业、汽车业、石化业、钢铁业、电力业。南京正在加大城市的基础建设，提高南京外商投资的硬环境。南京又是国家级园林城市、全国优秀旅游城市、全国卫生城市等。南京有旅游景点两百多处，吸引着众多国内外的游客。南京的城市特点是集：“人文、绿都”为一体。因此，南京将成为经济发展更具活力、文化特色更加鲜明、人居环境更为优美、社会更加和谐的现代化国际性人文绿都。
第五篇：南京雨花台导游词
雨花台是中国新民主主义革命的纪念圣地，全国百家红色旅游经典景区。
雨花台位于南京城南，高约100 米、长约3500米，顶部呈平台状，由东岗、中岗、西岗组成，地理位置险要，从古至今为兵家必争之地。
因南朝梁高僧云光法师在此设坛讲经，感动上苍，落花如雨，雨花台由此得名 。
1927年以后，雨花台沦为反动统治者屠杀共产党人和革命志士的刑场。从1927年到1949年间，共有十万多共产党人和革命志士在此牺牲。其中有中国工人运动的杰出领袖邓中夏，中国青年运动领导人恽代英，以及罗登贤、孙津川、何宝珍、金佛庄、袁咨桐等共产党员先后在此牺牲。
新中国成立后， 1949年12月14日，南京市党和政府决定建立雨花台革命烈士陵园。
雨花台革命烈士陵园现已成为全国爱国主义教育基地和全国红色旅游示范点。
雨花台北大门，是陵园入口的正门，由两根花岗岩门柱组成，正面雕刻着由梅花和万年青组成的两只花圈，门柱高11.7米，寓意1917年11月7日俄国十月革命一声炮响，给中国送来了马列主义。大门内为陵园广场，广场南面原烈士北殉难处，矗立着烈士就义群雕像。烈士群雕像1979年落成，高10.3米、宽14.2米、厚5.5米，重达1374吨，由179块花岗石拼装而成。
雕像塑造了九个革命烈士就义前的坚贞不屈的形象，其中有党的工作者、工人、战士、农民、学者、学生、报童等。“九”，为阳数之最，在这里代表着在雨花台牺牲的无数先烈。
雕像上部以写实手法，着重刻画烈士们面部神态，表现出革命者视死如归和临危不惧的气概。下部虚刻，刀法写意，表现出烈士形象的崇高和立场的坚定。作品由我国著名雕塑家刘开渠和王朝闻指导。
纪念碑位于海拔60米高的雨花台主峰。原纪念碑是1950年毛泽东同志亲题的“死难烈士万岁”六个大字。现碑是东南大学教授齐康设计,1989年建成，碑高42.3米，寓意1949年4月23日南京解放。碑身南面为邓小平题写的碑名“雨花台烈士纪念碑”8个大字。碑身北面是江苏省和南京市人民政府撰写的碑文。碑额表现了火炬、旗帜和鼎。碑座为四方斜坡式。碑座南面有一尊烈士铜像，高5.5米，重5吨。手中挣断铁链的烈士形象，表现出革命者誓死反抗反动统治和“宁死不屈”的决心，以及追求自由的信念。烈士铜像前是长明灯。在中华人民共和国成立60周年前夕，2009年9月28日上午9时29分，长明灯点燃。
长明灯造型取自雨花台烈士陵园园徽“日月同辉”，中心圆球代表太阳，四周线条表示月亮围绕太阳运转的轨迹。“寓意烈士精神与日月共存。
长明灯火种取自泰山圣火，一方面寓意雨花台先烈的献身，重于泰山;另一方面寓意先烈们创建的新中国“国泰民安”。纪念碑南面广场中央有三个石雕花环，花环两侧各有五具雕刻着花圈的石棺，平台前端还有两尊纪念鼎。
纪念碑二层平台四周是碑廊，碑刻为马克思和恩格斯的《共产党宣言》，列宁的《马克思主义的三个来源及组成部分》，毛泽东的《新民主主义论》;由全国著名的书法家赵朴初、武中奇、萧娴等36人书写，碑刻全长144米，共180块黑色大理石，全文47043字。
前方长方形的水池叫倒影池，水面倒影出南北两侧的纪念碑和纪念馆，增添了景观的壮丽。倒影池北面是《国际歌》碑，上半部刻着由欧仁·鲍狄埃作词、皮埃尔·狄盖特作曲的《国际歌》的五线谱和汉语歌词，下半部分别刻着蒙古文、维吾尔文、藏文和壮文歌词全文。在倒影池南面立有田汉作词、聂耳作曲的《中华人民共和国国歌》碑，其形式与《国际歌》碑相同。
国歌碑的东西两侧，分别侍立着持枪脱帽的军人和右手抚胸少女致哀的雕像，表现了青年一代对先烈们的无限缅怀。
过两旁装饰有24只花岗岩花圈的雨花桥，南面是雄伟壮观的雨花台烈士纪念馆。纪念馆于1988年7月1日正式落成，馆平面为凹字形，是一座具有中国民族风格的两层现代建筑，浅色花岗岩墙面，中央有三座堡垒，堡顶为乳白色琉璃瓦，整座纪念馆显得古朴坚实，庄严肃穆。
纪念馆由建筑大师杨廷宝设计。纪念馆南面门额上是邓小平书写的“雨花台烈士纪念馆”馆名，上方是雨花台烈士陵园“日月同辉”的园徽。馆内分序厅、基本陈列厅、光荣厅、专题厅、幸福厅五个部分，展出了170位烈士的生平及事迹，用35个小故事讲述了革命烈士的感人事迹。雨花台牺牲的烈士平均年龄30岁，年龄最小的只有16岁。馆内收集文字资料1000多万字，实物1500多件，整个展出面积共6000平方米。
纪念馆南面是忠魂亭、忠魂广场、《思源曲》水池、《忠魂颂》浮雕。
忠魂亭是整个陵区中轴线的最南端，正面有江泽民同志亲笔题写的“忠魂亭”三个金字。这是1996年南京市30万党员交纳的特殊党费建造的。寓意警钟长鸣、居安思危，不忘中国革命史，继承先烈们的精神。《思源曲》水池寓意“饮水思源”，不忘先烈。
两侧的《忠魂颂》浮雕主题分别是“狱中斗争”和“刑场就义”，表现了先烈们为共产主义奋斗和献身的大无畏气概。雨花台还有一些较著名的景观：江南第二泉、雨花阁、杨邦义剖心处等等。请大家自由参观游览。雨花台烈士陵园是现代纪念建筑的优秀典范。它设计简洁流畅、庄严肃穆，主题和审美融合。雨花台烈士陵园青山叠翠，气势宏大，烈士精神永留史册，光照汗青!
雨花台讲解就到这里，谢谢。
