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第一篇：介绍北京天坛的导游词
各位游客：
大家好！欢迎大家游览天坛公园。我叫张熙M，大家可以叫我张导。今天由我带领各位朋友游览天坛公园里的祈年殿、圜丘和回音壁。下面我们先游赏祈年殿！
祈年殿是天坛的主体建筑，建于1420年，是天坛最早的建筑物，也是北京旅游的标志。1751年修缮后，改名为祈年殿。1889年毁于雷火，数年后按原样重建，就是我们现在看到的样子。祈年殿直径达32.72米，顶部为鎏金宝顶蓝瓦三重檐攒，层层收进，总高38米。因为天是蓝色的，所以殿檐用蓝色琉璃瓦铺砌而成，以此来象征天。
这座圆形石坛就是圜丘，是皇帝冬至祭天的地方。坛周长534米，高5.2米，分上、中、下三层。如果大家数数就会发现，每层台阶的数目都是“9”的倍数。因为我国古代把单数称为阳数，“9”是“阳数之极”，象征着皇帝的权威。顶层中心的圆形石板叫太阳石，也叫天心石，站在上面呼喊或拍手，声波会被近旁的栏板反射，形成明显的回音。
大家跟着我的脚步，我们继续向前走，待会给大家自由活动的时间，可以自己观赏一下，拍照留恋，但是一定要注意要文明观赏。
第二篇：英语导游词漳州导游词
漳州导游词
Overlview of Zhangzhou Touristry 漳州旅游概要
Known as “City of flowers and fruits” and “hometown of fish and rice”, Zhangzhou is a historic and cultural city, famous for its rich produce.It produces a lot of “6 famous fruits” (tangerines, lichis, bananas, longans, pomelos, and pineapples) and “3 famous flowers” (Narcius, camellia, and orchid), as well as valuable seafood, including prawns, groupers, abalones, lobsters, mud crab, scallops, oysters, mud clams and squids.Narcius, medicine “Pianzihuang”, and “Inkpad” produced locally are known as “three treasures” of Zhangzhou”, famous both in China and abroad.The tourism handicrafts of puppet carving, seashell pictures and jade carvings of the nine-dragon wall are very popular among Chinese and foreign tourists.
Zhangzhou is a famous hometown for the overseas Chinese and Taiwanese.Over 700,000 people from Zhangzhou are now living in Hong Kong and Macao.About one third of the population in Taiwan is originally from Zhangzhou.It has become a destination of pilgrimage and paying visits to their native hometown for the overseas Chinese and Taiwan patriots.
1.Zhangzhou southeast Flower Capital -- Flower Museum Park 东南花都——花博园
National AAAA scenic site, it is located at Makou Town, the northeast of Zhangpu County, Zhangzhou, Fujian Province.Covering an area of 7800 Mu, it is the largest modern ecological agriculture park and the largest flower producer in Fujian Province.It is a multi-functional ecological tourism base which integrates flower trading with shopping, recreation, sightseeing, ecological tourism, outdoor exercise and training.Inside the scenic spot, there is a flower museum, a nursery, a scientific park, a service park and the main exhibition hall.Facilities for recreation are available for archery, swimming, angling, and boating.There is also a flower supermarket and a holiday resort.Fresh melons and fruits, seafood, and local delicacies are served all year round.
2.National geological Park and Zhangzhou Coastal Volcano 漳州滨海火山 国家地质公园
The national geological park is located along the coast of Zhangpu and Longhai of Zhangzhou Municipality, Fujian Province.
Covering an area of 100 km2, it is a typical Age 3 volcano geographical park, composed of “two mountains, two islands and three bays”.The geological geomorphologic terrain was formed by the central eruption of the volcano and the wind and sea erosion between 28.61 million and 15.41 million years ago, due to the movement of Himalayas.It reflects the movement of the new generation of volcanoes and the involvement of the geological structure in the west Pacific Ocean.A batch of physiognomic wonders, such as the volcano outlet in the shape of eight diagrams (for fortune telling), “plum flower pole”, the column of bubble holes, corals, fish-scale shaped stone water fall, sea eroded caves, sea eroded cliffs have been created by nature, hence the name of marine terra cotta.
3.Zhangpu Tianfu Tea Museum 漳浦天福茶博物院
National AAAA scenic spot and national agriculture demonstration site, it is Located at Pantuo Township, the side of No 324 State highway, the west of Zhanpu County.
Tianfu Group’s headquarter covers a ground space of 80 MU and is the largest tea museum in the world.It consists of four exhibition halls: the main exhibition hall, the Claroom for the Chinese tea art, the hall for Japanese tea, and an art gallery.
The main exhibition hall displays the tea culture of the world, the history of Chinese tea development, the procedure of tea proceing, tea art and tea-ware, tea poems/paintings, and tea and health.The statue of the “Fire seed paed from one generation to another”: Standing at the entrance of the temple, the statue is unique in design.It displays an cow pulling a cart with a calf and the old is teaching the young how to work, indicating the tea culture paed from one generation to another.The claroom of the Chinese tea art: Each day there are 5-6 shows of the tea art and tea courtesy of different Chinese ethnic groups from different dynasties.4.Mangrove at Zhang River Estuary 漳江口红树林 National natural reserve, it is located in the estuary of Zhang River at Yunxiao County, Fujian Province.The mangrove at Zhang River Estuary grows naturally on the beach of the tidal zone, covering an area of 2360 ha.It is the mangrove of the largest scale, the most diversified species and the best growing north of the equator.Among them, Baigurang species occupies of 20 ha.and is an evergreen arbor tree species, with grey tree bark.Under the mangrove are many marine organisms, including skip fish, lobsters, crabs, mud clams, sea snails, and eels.The mangrove area is also inhabited by green-head ducks, grey wild geese, bean wild geese, black-mouth gulls, and aigrette.There are a number of endangered species; including two Cla I state protected animals, one most endangered species, six endangered species, two threatened species, 19 state cla-II protected animals, 77 migrating birds under the protection of the Sino-Japanese agreement, 41 migrating birds under the protection of the Sino-Australian Agreement.In addition, there are also many seaweeds growing under the mangrove, having formed a unique natural ecological view.
5.Dongshan Fengdong Rock 东山风动石
A National AAAA scenic spot located at the east end of Tonglin Town, Dongshan County, Fujian Province.Acceible directly by bus, it is 120 km from Zhangzhou city, 135 km from Shantou and 209 km from Xiamen.Fengdong Rock scenic site covers an area of 15 hectares.The major tourist attractions include Fengdongshi, Guandi Temple, ancient Tongshan Town, Hukongdiyu, Shisenbaita, Diaoaotai, Xianmianchuang, Baozhi Temple, Chenghuang Temple, Huang Daozhou Memorial Hall, Dongshan Museum, the residential relics of Huang Daozhou, stele corridor, folk custom corner, Mural of Sun rock, Guizi Rock, octagon ancient well.6.Longhai Mercy Temple 龙海慈济宫 A State-level protected cultural relic located at Baijiao Village, Jiaomei Township, Longhai city, Fujian Province.It is 30 km from the Zhangzhou city.It was built during the Year Songjingyou, over 900 years ago.Covering an area of 1609.5 km2, the temple has been well protected.
Mercy Temple is a palace museum in South Fujian Province, belonging to the original temple of Baosheng Imperia and the original temple for Taiwan Baosheng Imperia Temple.The temple faces the south and was built in the background of the mountains, rising with the mountain terrain.Starting from the central axis, the temple has a front hall, the door yard, veranda, central hall and rear hall, from the southwest to the northeast.On the two sides of the door yard, there is a bell building and a drum building.The main tourist attraction includes Longquanjing (dragon spring well), Jizhaoding, large stone lions, Feitian yueshi (flying music angel).
7.Sanping Temple 三平寺
A National AAAA scenic spot located in the Sanping Gorge in the territory of Wenfeng Town of Pinghe County, the Southwest of Zhangzhou city, Fujian Province.It covers a total area of over 4000 m2.The temple has three halls and two gates (internal and external), and an internal door and a gate to the mountain.There are daxionbaodian, Zudian, Tadian, known as Sanluoban locally.On the opposite of the gate to the scenic spot, there stands a giant marble sculpture of the founder of the temple.The axis of the three halls is shaped as moving snake, which is unique in the temple architecture in China.Centered at Sanping temple, which is over 1000 years old, the central scenic spot covers an area of 12 km2, including Sanping Temple, Guanji Park, Yinke Park, Cilang Pavilion, Maoshi Cave, Turtle Mountain, Tiger Forest, Hupa Spring, Longrui Waterfall, and the Memorial Hall commemorating the joining of the Red Army forces, hence the name of 8 ancient scenic spots and 24 modern scenic spots.It attracts a lot of visitors especially when ceremonies are held each year on lunar January 6th to celebrate the birthday of the founder of the temple, on lunar June 6th to mark the anniversary of the founder entry to religion, and on lunar November 6th to celebrate the anniversary of the death the founder of the temple.8.Nanjing Tianluokeng Earth-building Group 南靖田螺坑土楼群
group, with a grand outlook.Standing on the middle of the mountain, facing the south, it is composed of five earth buildings.The square building, called Buyunlou (Cloud stepping building) stands in the middle, and surrounded by three round buildings (Ruiyun Buiding, Hechang Building and Zhenchang Building) and one elliptical building (Wenchang Building).
Five buildings were built according to the positions of “gold, wood, water, fire, and earth”, and not only for aesthetic reasons, but also for the function of fortification.Specialities & Delicacies of Zhangzhou
1 .Seasoned Noodles Seasoned noodles are made from the ingredients of shredded pork, shredded bamboo shoots, mushrooms, squids, dried shrimp and day lilies as the ingredients.They are stir fried and boiled with pork bone soup, and then MSG, sugar, and salt and sweet potato starch is added to make a seasoning.When the noodles are served, they are added with fried leek, bean sprouts and the seasoning, and some black pepper, fried ground garlic, fried shredded fish and caraways.
2.Nasheng Sesame Dates Pinghe County is famous for its tea deert for more than 70 years.Nansheng sesame dates are made from sticky rice, taro, sugar, maltose, peanut oil and white sesamum in three procedures.It is featured in being crispy, tender, sweet and elastic.
3.Nansheng Salty Duck Nansheng Salty Duck has a history of hundreds years and is named after Nansheng town of Pinghe County where the duck is produced.Nansheng salty Duck is made from the local native ducks.The slaughtered ducks are gutted, salted, and dried in the sunlight in a series of proceing procedure for several days.The salty duck is a convenient food.It only needs to be washed and steamed before being served.If rice wine is added, the smell and taste will be even better.4.Shouzhuamian (Hand grabbing noodles) Shouzhuamain, known as “Douganmainfen” or “Wuxiangmianfen” locally, is made from wheat flour material, ingredients and seasoning.The wheat flour material is the alkali noodles which are boiled and spread in a round shape on a bamboo screen to form pan-cakes (called “Mianfen” locally).When it is served on the table, “Mianfen” is laid with fried tofu, or “five spiced rolls”, as well as sweet flour jam, peanut jam, mustard jam and garlic vinegar jam and eaten by grabbing with the fingers, hence the name of “Shouzhuamian” (hand grabbing noodles”).
A popular tea cake, shaped in pillow in the size of a little finger, Xiaoxi pillow cake is produced through a number of fine procedures.First, the stuffing of the cake has to be carefully selected.They are fine wheat flour, pork fat, and maltose.The ingredients are made according to the “secret formula”, to ensure that the stuffing will melt as soon as put into mouth without having residues.Then the cake is baked with small fire in a pan, which requires a high skill to ensure an even baking and avoid burning.The traditional pillow cakes are packed in two layers, separated by bamboo leaves.Each package contains eight cakes.
Bajitian is the root of Bajitian herb, also named Buchou herb and Sanman herb.As a valuable Chinese medical herb, it has the functions of invigorating the kidney and strengthening Yang, expelling wind-evil, resolving wetne, and nourishing blood.In the book entitled “Shennong Bencao Jing” Bajitian is highly valued as the “Southern Jinsen”.Hexi Township has become a major producer of Bajitian in China and gained the reputation of the “home of Bajitian”.A number of proceed Bajitian products, including Bajitian wine, have been developed and produced locally.
7.Eight-treasured Ink Pad It is made from top quality of pearl, agate, muskine, coral, monkey dates, plum slice and Airong, mixed with castor oil, and Biaoyinzhu.With bright colour, and aromatic smell, the ink pad would neither melt in water; nor dry in dry weather; nor mould in rainy season; nor leak oil in summer and nor freeze in winter.As the ink pad does not lose its colour in either water or fire, it has been fancied by calligraphers and painters both domestically and abroad.It has won the excellence prize and special prize respectively on the Southeast Asian fair and the Panama fair.
8.Pinghe Guanxi Pomelo Big in size and sweet in taste, Guanxi pomelo is originated in the valley of Guanxi River and is the traditional valuable fruit produced in Pinghe County.
Guanxi pomelo has been grown in the local area for over 500 years.During Qianlong years of Qing Dynasty, Guanxi pomelo was the tribute article for the emperor.Tongzhi Emperor granted Guanxi pomelo a stamp and a black dragon flag as the tag for the tribute.The unique flavour of the fruit has won the first prize in the succeive five years on the national pomelo competitions.Ranking in an advanced position in China, Guanxi pomelo has gained the reputation of “Pomelo King”.
9.Tianbao Banana Banana is one of the six major fruits produced in Fujian Province.Situated by the Jiulong River and backed by Tianbao Mountain, Tianbao Township has a mild and humid climate which provides a favourable condition for the growth of bananas.The bananas produced in Tianbao are famous at home and abroad, due to their thin skin, nice smell, sweet taste, soft meat and no cores.
10.Tianfu Tea foodstuffs Produced exclusively by Tianren Foodstuff Plant of Tianfu Group, Tianfu tea cakes are made from the quality materials through modern proceing technique in a strictly controlled quality.Characteristic in low sugar, low fat and low calorie, the products have paed ISO9001 and ISO9002 International quality attestation.At present, there are over 50 products in 6 major categories: sweets, cakes, tea cakes, preserved fruits, nuts, and instant tea.Tianfu tea products are sold all over the world.The company has established a number of franchise shops in Taiwan, America, Canada, Japan, and Malaysia, and has become a intra-group which owns nearly one hundred franchised shops.
11.Zhangpu Paper Cutting Zhangpu paper cutting is a technique based dominantly by “Yin cutting” and aisted by “Yang cutting”.When displaying feather and flower pedals, the artists often use the technique of “row cutting”, to create a vivid image of the object which is as fine and dense as hair.The traditional subjects for the local paper cutting include flowers, birds, melons, fruits, fish and insects, as well as lucky symbols, historic stories and figures.The paper cuttings of “Cock Fighting”, “Rats Wedding”, “Couple Lotus Flower” and “Twelve Zodiac Symbols” are the most popular.
12.Zhangzhou Cotton Portraits The portraits are made mainly from de-fat cotton by applying the principle and rules of painting in combination with the techniques of colour Caizha (handicraft) and emboment through pinching, moulding, plaster, drop-dye and framing to form a strong three-dimensioned picture.As cotton fabric is fine and soft in quality, and identical to feather and leather, the portraits are mainly made in the subjects animals, such as cranes, peacocks, eagles, cats and tigers.Since the cotton portrait was first developed in early 1960s, dozens of varieties of portraits in several categories have been made, and become popular house decorations and souvenirs.
13.Zhangzhou Pianzaihuang Pianzaihuang is an outstanding product of the traditional Chinese herbal medicine, known as “famous medicine of national treasure” among the overseas Chinese.It is a medicine proceed from the traditional valuable Chinese medical herbs, with a history of over 450 years.Pianzaihuang is made from the valuable Chinese herbs, including Shexiang, Niuhuang, snake’s gall and Tianqi.It is remarkably effective in curing chronic liver disease, diminishing inflammations, killing pains, preventing wounds of cutting and burning from inflammation, accelerating the healing of wounds.
14.Zhangzhou Narcisus Narcius is a provincial flower of Fujian province and the city flower of Zhangzhou Municipality.Narcius has been grown in Zhangzhou for over 500 years.The techniques for growing and ikebana of narcius are gradually developed to an exquisite botanic culture.The botanists have created the narcius carving bonsai technique which can make narcius bloom in the predicted time.In the spring Festival each year, every house hold would have narcius bonsais.The greening and the aroma of narcius symbolizes good luck and happine.
Zhangzhou Folk Culutre
Famous for their strong, aggreive and skilful fighting tactics, the Zhangzhou fighting cocks have been listed as one of the four major types of fighting rooster in China.They have repeatedly established the reputation of being “unbeatable” in the competitions held in Taiwan, Hong Kong and the Southeast Asian Countries.In recent years, the development of the cock fighting industry has been promoted in Zhangzhou Municipality and a cock fighting society has been established in local area.The society has organized activities of “cock king competition” and Zhangzhou cock fighting culture fair, established a website of Zhangzhou cock fighting and Zhangzhou native fighting cocks farm, which have attracted attention both at home and abroad.
Nanjing Zhuma (Bamboo Horse) Opera
Nanjing Zhuma opera originated in Mazhen of Tang Dynisty, became popular in Song Dynasty and reached its peak in Qing Dynasty.
Zhuma (bamboo horse) is also called Mayi (horse art), madeng (horse lamp), zhumadeng (bamboo horse lamp), using a bamboo horse as the prop.The bamboo horses are made from bamboo skins for the framework, which are glued with red, black, blue and white paper to form the horse shape.When the performance is presented, the front part of the horse is hung in front of the actor’s belly while the rear part of the horse is arranged on the waist of the actor.In this way, the actor looks like riding the horse.The opera is sung with Gezai melody in the local dialect spoken in the southern Fujian.The dialogue is presented with colloquial doggerel in the performance and displays a strong rural style and deep folk culture.
Zhanghzhou Xiang Opera
Xiang opera is a major local opera, originally named Gezai opera, also named Zidi Play.Gezi opera was originated in Jinge of Zhangzhou, but developed and formed in Yilan of Taiwan.It is very popular in the Southern Fujian province, including Zhangzhou, Xiamen, and Quanzhou, as well as Yilan of Taiwan and the Southeast countries where many overseas Chinese have migrated.
Xiang Opera is mainly presented in the Southern Fujian dialect by actors and actre, which is vivid, humorous and easy to understand.There are over 500 traditional Xiang opera plays.The representatives include “Lei Wanchun beat Tiger”, “nectornade in Hometown of Overseas Chinese”, “An-an Looking for Mother”.The feature of Xiang opera is that it has more singing than speaking, with strong rhythm, expreive force and folk sentiment.
第三篇：北京天坛导游词
北京天坛导游词
hi，你们好！我是天坛旅游社的导游，我姓徐，大家请叫我徐导游。我们旅游的地方是北京天坛。
从北天门进去，先映入眼前的是祈谷坛。祈谷坛是举行孟春祈谷大典的场所，建于明朝永乐十八年，主要建筑有祈年殿、皇乾殿、东西配殿、祈年门、神厨、宰牲亭、长廊，祈谷坛的祭坛为坛殿结合的圆形建筑，是根据古代“屋下祭帝”的说法建立的。
往前走，过了丹陛桥，就来到皇穹宇。皇穹宇位于圜丘坛以北，是供奉圜丘坛祭祀神位的场所，存放祭祀神牌的处所。清乾隆十七年重建，改为鎏金宝顶单檐蓝瓦圆攒尖顶。其正殿及东西庑共围于一平整光滑的圆墙之内，人们在墙的不同位置面墙说话，站在远处墙边的人，能十分清晰地听到，此为回音壁。如果有不相信的朋友，可以试一试。 大家再往下走就是圜丘坛。圜丘坛是皇帝举行祭天大礼的地方，始建于嘉靖九年。坛平面呈圆形，共分三层。坛面原来使用蓝琉璃砖，乾隆十四年重建后，改用坚硬耐久的艾叶青石铺设。每层的栏杆头上都刻有云龙纹，在每一栏杆下又向外伸出一石螭头，用于坛面排水。圜丘坛有外方内圆两重矮墙，象征着天圆地方。
说到圜丘坛，我想起一个故事：中国古代有正式祭祀天地的活动，可追溯到公元前两千年，尚处于奴隶制社会的夏朝。他们对天地非常崇敬。历史上的每一个皇帝都把祭祀天地当成一项非常重要的政治活动。而祭祀建筑在帝王的都城建设中具有举足轻重的地位，必集中人
力、物力、财力，以最高的技术水平，最完美的艺术去建造。天坛不仅是中国古建筑中的明珠，也是世界建筑史上的瑰宝。天坛始建于明永乐十八年，朱棣用工十四年与紫禁城同时建成，名天地坛。
好啦，北京天坛旅游到此结束，希望大家只留下赞叹，不要留下垃圾。如果以后还来北京天坛光顾的话，千万不要忘记我这个徐导游哦！我随叫随到！
北京天坛公园导游词2016-09-06 19:53 | #2楼
北京天坛公园导游词
各位游客：“您好！欢迎大家来到北京天坛公园天坛。 天坛位于北京城南端，是明清两代皇帝祭祀天地之神和祈祷五谷丰收的地方。它的严谨的建筑布局，奇特的建筑结构，瑰丽的建筑装饰，被认为是我国现存的一组最精致，最美丽的古建筑群，天坛不仅是中国古建筑中的明珠，也是世界建筑史上的瑰宝。
还有一个关于天坛公园的故事：在很久以前，黄帝准备去打蚩尤。他来到天坛以后，祭天说：为之琼林台，昔黄帝上坛，于此告天，遂感九天玄女西王母降，授九鼎神丹经阴符策，遂乃克伏蚩尤之党，处契约天坛之始也。果然，还真显灵了，黄帝真的把蚩尤给打败了。于是，他又来祭天，感谢上帝帮助之恩。三年后8月第三次祭天，报答上帝使国家强盛，风调雨顺，国泰民安。 现在就开始让我们沿着当年皇帝登坛的路线开始这次的游览。
沿着天坛建筑的中轴线由南向北行进，首先看到的是古代皇帝用于孟冬祭天的圜丘坛。圜丘有两道围护墙，使外方内圆，每道墙都有四组棂星门，从东面依次是泰元、昭亨、广利、成贞，每组三门，共有24座，称为云门玉立。棂星门的大小都不一样，中门是上帝专用的，所以高大；皇帝只能
从左侧的门进入；而其他的官员只能从右边最小的门通过。坛上所有的台阶数、护板数都是九或者九的倍数。每登上一层，都要有9层台阶，台面上的石板中间的叫做天心石，外围第一圈砌着9圈巨大的扇形石板，第二圈18块，到了最外边的第九圈正好是81块；因为根据阴阳五行来说，9是极阳数，所以古代的工匠便用这个数字来赋予圜丘台意念上的崇高。每年的冬至，皇帝就要在这里祭天。天心石是皇帝恭读祝文所站立的地方，在这里朗读的时候声音特别洪亮，各位游客不妨体会一下这奇特的效果，也像当年的皇帝一样，向上天诉说自己美好的愿望。
北京天坛导游词2016-09-06 16:31 | #3楼
北京天坛导游词
各位游客朋友们，你们好，欢迎你们来到天坛公园。我叫做崔彤彤，是大家来参观天坛公园的导游，大家可以叫我崔导。现在我带大家一起来参观美丽的天坛公园。
北京天坛是明朝永乐皇帝建成的`祭天圣坛，也是我国现存最大的一处坛庙建筑。天坛公园土也广大，古柏参天，建筑精美。苍松翠柏，绿草如茵，树干上还挂着木牌子，记着古树的年龄。
天坛公园里面有祈年殿，祈年殿是古代著名的建筑，是中国古代劳动人民勤劳和智慧的结晶。外围墙北圆南方，象征着“天圆地方”。祈年殿高38米，坐北朝南，气势宏伟。整个大殿全部都是木质结构，造型奇特，结构精巧，全都具有十分高的艺术价值。殿内金碧辉煌，殿顶上画着飞龙凤舞，形态逼真，仰头望去，金龙舞凤，似乎好像真的腾空跃起，中间的4根红色的柱子两个人都合抱不过来，外面的一圈还有12根盘花篮柱，它们共同支着弯形的殿。4根红色的柱子象征着一年四季。
12根蓝柱子像这种12个月和12个时辰。殿内地面上正中间有一块圆形的龙凤石，蕴藏着天然形成的龙凤图案。
这颗九龙柏已经有几千岁的岁数了，树皮隆起的地方蜿蜒的向上伸展，就像九条龙盘在树上。这里还有神奇的回音壁，这边还有美丽的荷花・・・・・・
好了！今天的旅程就结束了，请大家把自己的垃圾扔到垃圾桶里面。希望这一次的天坛公园之旅给大家留下了一个深刻的印象。欢迎大家下次再来参观游玩，谢谢大家！
北京天坛导游词2016-09-06 19:57 | #4楼
亲爱的游客们，你们好吗？我是你们的导游，你们可以叫我刘导，我们今天所要参观的就是以前皇帝祭天的地方天坛。
明朝永乐皇帝在北京南城仿照南京的大祀殿建立了这作用于祭天的圣坛，主建筑是大祀殿，也就是今天祈年殿的位置上。天坛有外坛墙和内坛墙，北面是圆形，南面是方形，取意天圆地方。
现在我们正沿着天坛建筑的中轴线向南行进，将要看到的就是古代皇帝祭天的圜丘坛。圜丘有两道围护墙，使外方内圆，符合天圆地方的说法。需要特别提到的是皇帝恭读祝文所站立的地方，就是刚才所说的台面中心天心石。他是天坛三大声学现象之一。在这里朗读的时候声音特别洪亮，而且现在这里也是一样的，各位游客不妨体会一下这奇特的效果，也像当年的皇帝一样，向上天诉说自己美好的愿望。
也许您刚才就已经注意到了，天坛有非常多的柏树，不错，它就好像北京一个天然的氧吧。而在这许多古柏当中，有一株500余岁的桧柏，就是回音壁西墙外的这棵九龙柏。它的树干纹理非常的奇特，布满了沟壑，而且旋转扭曲，好像9条蟠龙缠绕嬉戏，所以叫它九龙柏真是一点也不过分。请大家不要攀爬树木，注意自己的言行，这是一个神圣的地方，我们要保持宁静的心态，
解放以后天坛不仅成了着名的旅游景点，而且还是北京城市绿地的组成部分，来这里的不光是旅游者，还不乏一些专门为了强身健体的老人们。
今天的游览结束了，希望这次游览能让大家记住、在大家的心里留下深刻的回忆。 希望大家下次再来哦。
第四篇：导游词游览导游词
大家还在为了导游词而现在发愁吗?如果还没准备好怎么说，可以考虑一下下面内容作为参考一下哦!阅读以下游览导游词大全这篇文章吧!希望对大家有所帮助。
精选天津市内游览导游词
各位朋友，大家好!欢迎大家参加此次天津一日游活动，首先，我代表我们阳光旅行社的全体员工和总经理对大家的到来表示热烈的欢迎。先自我介绍一下，我姓赵，是本次活动的导游员，大家叫我小赵就可以了!在我身后开车的师傅姓王，王师傅的驾驶技术娴熟，行车稳妥，乘坐他的车保证您舒适安全。今天能带着大家一起出来旅游是一种缘分，也是我的荣幸。如果大家行程中有什么要求，请尽管提出来，很高兴为您服务。在此，由衷的预祝大家旅程愉快。
首先，给大家简要介绍一下今天的行程安排。我们将从梅江会馆出发，途经天津奥运馆，水滴奥城商业广场，友谊金融街进入五大道地区，而后途经小白楼商业区、解放北路金融街、津湾广场、横跨海河到达意式风情区等市内代表性景点。
首先我们参观的是梅江会展中心，作为2010年天津夏季达沃斯论坛主会场，已成为提升天津城市会展功能的新坐标。梅江会展中心位于西青区友谊南路与外环线交口，建筑面积10万平米，是天津市规模最大的会展中心。
现在我们的车已经行驶在快速路 ，天津快速环路全长63.5公里，是天津市的第一条快速路。现在我们看到的建筑是天津奥林匹克中心体育场，它是一座不规则的椭圆型建筑，状如水滴，而用金属和玻璃为主的材料制成的银色外衣线条流畅，使它有着水一般的晶莹感，因此我们亲切的称它为水滴。 这边的一片区域是奥城商业广场，总建筑面积14万平方米，这里联动奥运经济，充满了无限商机，集中了天津顶级高档楼盘和大型商业机构。
我们行驶在宾水道上，在我们左前方的水中高塔就是天津电视塔。过了水晶宫饭店，我们现在行驶的这条路是天津的迎宾主干道友谊路，友谊路北至马场道，南至黑牛城道，全长3.5公里。
文化是一座城市的灵魂，是其精神之所在。前面正在施工的是天津文化中心项目，天津市文化中心规划把现代文化元素加以聚集，同时吸收了中国传统建筑空间布局、建筑元素。整体规划充分考虑了天津市建设生态城市的要求，把绿地、水和建筑有机融合在一起，凸显生态效应。这里将是未来天津政治活动、国际国内活动、国际国内交往、文化交流的重要场所。
现在我们来到了马场道，它是五大道中最长的一条马路，它全长3216米，因通往英租界的跑马场而得名。我们首先看到的是位于马场道117号的天津外国语学院，在它旁边的121号是唯一的一栋西班牙风格的别墅住宅。马场道6号曾是美国31任总统胡佛的故居，马场道2号是潘复旧居。
出了五大道风情区，我们来到了小白楼商业区，在大家的左手侧的建筑就是小白楼商业区和音乐厅了，天津音乐厅始建于1922年，原为天津第一家电影院平安影院。1956年更名为天津音乐厅，2008年以崭新的面貌面世，它的屋顶被称为金冠加冕寓意改革开放的天津正在走向辉煌。这里你可以驻足音乐厅，品味起士林，逛一逛奢侈品名店海信广场??感受天津的洋气、前卫与时尚。车行的右边就是素有华夏第一店之称的利顺德大饭店。利顺德大饭店始建于1863年，利顺德三个字，源于孟子治世格言利顺以德。它是全国重点文物保护单位，在中国酒店业独享殊荣。
经过了新赤峰桥，前面这座宏伟的建筑就是天津站，对面是津湾广场，它位于天津市和平区中心地带，建筑面积约70万平方米。作为天津第一座24小时不夜城，成为天津市地标性区域。津湾广场地理和人文条件得天独厚，所在区域是天津政治、经济、文化中心。项目周边1公里范围内几乎涵盖了天津中心城区全部商业重点地区。
好的，现在我们来到了意式风情区，它坐落在河北区南端，曾是天津近代史上意大利租界地的中心区。意租界划定于1902年，总占地面积771亩，租界内以马可波罗广场为中心形成了纵横交错的道路网，街道呈棋盘状。坐落在博爱道30号的天津市规划馆，是宣传天津城乡规划法律、法规，展示城市规划建设成就的平台。
时光总是短暂的，我们今天的天津之行也要宣告结束了。很感谢大家对我工作的支持与配合，只要大家能玩的开心，我就很开心。如果今天我的服务有什么不尽如人意之处，还请大家多多包涵，也希望您能多提宝贵意见。我期待着我们下一次愉快的合作。在此我祝大家在今后的日子里：天天都有个好心情，笑口常开;月月都有个好收成，四季发财;年年都有个好身体，健康常在;常常都想着去旅游，下次再来!再见!
游览导游词大全
2015最新游览长城导游词范文
大家好!我是一位小小导游。今天，我就给出大家介绍一下着名的世界遗产长城。
毛主席曾经说过：不到长城非好汉。今天，你们要登长城做好汉了!祝贺你们!你们知道吗?长城被列入世界遗产的时间是1987年12月。长城是中国的像征，身为中华儿女的我们，又怎么能不骄傲呢?
大家记得古时候有一个传说吗?那是勤劳的孟姜女为了找被官兵捉去建筑长城的丈夫，经过许多艰难困苦，来到长城边。当她四处打听，才知道丈夫被活活地累死了，于是，她在长城哭了三天三夜。突然，只听轰隆一声，长城被哭倒了800里。游客们，这是多么感人的故事啊，可见，万里长城凝结了千万人民的血汗，是中华人民智慧的结晶。
长城总长约6700千米，最有名的八达岭长城随山势起伏，南北两边都有高峰耸立着。大家请跟我来。看，长城主要由关隘、城墙和烽火台三部分组成的。城墙是长城的主要工程，特别坚固，是用巨砖、石条等材料砌成的。关隘就是长城沿线的重要驻兵据点。大家请看看旁边，城顶上有一个垛口，每个垛口上都有一个小口，那就是嘹望口。垛口下面都有一个枪击口。至于烽火台，是有军情时点燃烽火来传递信息的建筑。现在，大家站在长城上远眺，是不是前看不到头，后见不着尾呢?
游客们，我先介绍到这里了，请大家漫步欣赏。大家注意了，在游览时，不要乱丢垃圾，乱涂乱画，爱护长城这一人们用血汗换来的世界遗产。
大庆市旅游导游词锦集
大庆,绿色油化之都!大庆,天然百湖之城!大庆,北国温泉之乡!一座新兴的综合性、高科技、现代化城市!大庆位于中国黑龙江省西部，松嫩平原中部，距黑龙江省省会哈尔滨市159公里，地理位置处于东径124deg;19prime;-125deg;12prime;，北纬45deg;46prime;-46deg;55prime;之间。属温带大陆性季风气候，年平均气温4.9deg;C，年活动积温2700deg;C-2800deg;C，日照时数2658小时，无霜期168天，年均降雨量437.5毫米。
全市下辖5区4县，即萨尔图区、让胡路区、龙风区、红岗区、大同区和林甸县、肇源县、肇州县、杜尔伯特蒙古族自治县。总面积2.1万平方公里，总人口269.3万。其中，市区面积5107平方公里，人口125.4万。矿产资源大庆油气资源位居中国首位，已累计探明石油地质储量56.8亿吨，天然气地质储量603亿立方米，今后20年内，还可新增5-10亿吨石油、200-300亿立方米天然气可采储量;地热资源丰富，是国内罕见的大规模地热富集区，静态储量达3000亿立方米，而且埋层浅、水源足、温度高，富含矿物质和微量元素，具有极高的开发利用价值和前景。土地水草资源：大庆现有耕地4915万公顷，还有30余万公顷土地尚待开发;有大小湖泊150多个，自然水面32万公顷，松花江和嫩江两大河流从大庆市流过，年经流量572.8亿立方米，水资源总量56.4亿立方米;全市草原总面积1034万亩，占全市区域规划的32.5%。
芦苇9.9万亩;有防风、甘草等12种中草药。经济社会发展情况2006年，全市地区生产总值实现1620.3亿元，同比上年增长10.5%。地方财政总收入实现67.7亿元，同比增长58%。固定资产投资238.2亿元，同比增长10.6%。工业概况：大庆油田从1960年开发至今，已成为中国最大的石油生产基地和重要的石化工业基地。44年来，已累计生产原油18.21亿吨，约占同期中国陆上原油总产量的47%;大庆已形成炼油1570万吨、乙烯48万吨、尿素56万吨、腈纶9万吨、合成树脂66万吨、石蜡21.2万吨、润滑油45万吨的年生产能力。除油气工业外，大庆的石化产品深加工业、电子信息业、建筑建材业、医药业、旅游业等接续产业发展也非常迅速。全市共有各类工业企业1500多家，产品2700多种，鲜奶产品、管材和塑编产品产量位居中国首位，一批名优特产品畅销国内外市场。大庆的接续产业突出以高新技术为先导，大庆高新技术产业开发区是中国唯一一个依托石油、石油化工优势创建的国家级高新技术产业开发区。建区10年来，已吸引10几个国家100多家外商投资企业，经确认的省级高科技企业达到260家，累计实现技工贸总收入700多亿元人民币。
农牧业概况：大庆特色绿色农业比较发达，全市拥有10个特色农业生产基地以及13个农产品深加工产业链条，有获得国际认证的绿色和有机标识食品65种;畜牧业也比较发达，全市奶牛、生猪、大鹅饲养量分别达到20.3万头、200万头和640万只，畜牧业产值占农业的半壁江山，发展绿色农业、畜牧业、农产品深加工业前景广阔。基础设施概况：全市公路总里程3.46万公里，高等级公路四通八达，年客运量751万人次，货运量1728万吨;铁路总里程200公里，年客运量676.3万人次、货运量1231万吨，北京至莫斯科国际列车及滨洲铁路从市区穿过;水路沿松花江可直航中俄边境口岸;市区距哈尔滨国际机场仅一个半小时车程，本市机场也正在筹建之中;地表水资源总量3.2亿立方米，地下水资源总量17.5亿立方米;年发电量77.9亿千瓦小时;全市有固定电话76.4万部，移动电话38.9万部，平均每百人拥有电话44.7部;有国际互联网络用户22.1万户;居住、休闲、购物等基础设施也非常配套完善。
教、科、文、卫等事业概况：全市拥有高等院校7所，在校生4万余人，正在建设大学城;拥有中小学300多所，全市已普及九年制义务教育，市区已普及高中教育;全市拥有科研院所50个、专门科研人员近10万人，年科技活动支出近10亿元人民币;科技进步对经济增长贡献率达到45.8%，已连续四年被国家评为全国科技进步先进市;全市有医疗卫生机构323个，医生5857人。其中，综合性医院53个、卫生防疫机构19个、医学院和卫生学校各1所。医疗卫生设施先进、条件优良。文化、体育、金融等其他社会事业也比较发达和进步。旅游资源：大庆旅游资源丰富。有六大类旅游资源的257处资源实体，分属于37种旅游资源基本类型。在全部旅游资源基本类型中，自然旅游资源51处，占19.84%，人文旅游资源206处，占80.16%。旅游业取得了长足发展。
市县区旅游管理部门和旅游管理网络健全，全市有旅游景区30多个，已经开发历史遗迹、石油科技、草原赛马、水上狩猎和以观鹤为代表的野生动物保护区旅游等项目，是全国优秀旅游城市，被国家旅游局列入国际旅游热线，每年接待中外游客10多万人，旅游业已经成为大庆市的一项重要产业。生态环境概况：全市有草原68.9万公顷，湿地120万公顷;城市绿化覆盖率达到33.1%，人均公共绿地7平方米;空气质量优良;1996年以来，先后被国家有关部门评为中国城市环境综合治理优秀城市、中国文明小区建设先进市、中国卫生城、中国环保模范城。
第五篇：关于北京天坛的导游词篇三北京天坛导游词
大家好，我是这次旅游的导游，我姓*，大家可以叫我*导！
现在快到目的地--北京天坛，所以我先给大家将一些注意事项：“礼貌、卫生、秩序、眼看手勿动、禁止乱涂乱画”这五点，记得哦！
乘客们，旅游景点已到，请大家有秩序的下车！现在我们来到了天坛的正门，这里是皇帝前来祭祀时进出的大门。现在，就让我一一地为大家介绍吧！天坛，1998年11月被列入《世界遗产名录》。它位于北京城南端，是明、清两代皇帝祭祀天地之神和祈祷五谷丰收的地方。天坛不仅是中国古建筑中的明珠，也是世界建筑史上的瑰宝。
天坛东西长1700米，南北宽1600米，种面积为273万平方米。天坛包括圜丘和祈谷二坛，围墙分内外两层，呈回字形。北围墙为孤圆形，南围墙与东西墙成直角相交，为方形。这种南方北圆，，通称“天地墙”，象徽古代“天圆地方”之说。
以上就是天坛的故事，时间不早了，现在，大家自由参观拍照吧！--转眼间，我们的北京天坛一日游又结束了，大家有秩序的坐车回家吧！
第六篇：天坛导游词
各位游客，你们好！今天我们要参观的是以前皇帝祭天的地方——天坛。
天坛是明朝永乐皇帝建成的祭天圣坛，主建筑是大祀殿，也就是今天的祈年殿。天坛有外坛墙和内坛墙，北圆南方，寓意天圆地方。乾隆年间，将大祀殿改为现在的祈年殿，将屋顶瓦片改成蓝*的琉璃瓦，形成了今天我们看到的这个世界上最大的祭天建筑群。
这一祭天圣地，在1860年遭到了英法联*的洗劫，1900年又遭到八国联*的蹂躏。新*成立以后，这里成了著名的旅游景点，来这里的除了旅游者，还有很多健身的人们。
现在就让我们沿着当年皇帝登坛的路线开始游览。
现在我们是沿着天坛建筑的中轴线在向南行进，将要看到的就是古代皇帝祭天的圜丘坛。圜丘有两道围护墙，外方内圆，符合天圆地方的说法。每道墙都有四组门，大家可以注意到，门的大小都不一样，这是因为中门是上帝专用的，所以高大；皇帝只能从左侧的门进入；而其他的官员只能从右边最小的门通过。
来到圜丘坛下，我们马上要开始登坛了，不过要请您留心数一数，每层坛面都有多少台阶。到了最高层，大家会发现，坛上所有的台阶数，都是九或者九的倍数。这些难道都是巧合么？当然不是，因为古人认为九是极阳数，所以工匠们便用这个数字来赋予圜丘坛“崇高”之意。
说完了神坛的奇妙，我再给您介绍一下祭天大典的盛况。
到了每年的冬至，皇帝就要在这里祭天。在这个典礼上，需要特别提到的是皇帝恭读祝文所站立的地方，就是这块天心石。它是天坛三大声学现象之一。在这里朗读的时候声音特别洪亮，各位游客不妨体验一下，也像当年的皇帝一样，向上天诉说自己美好的愿望。
现在咱们继续沿着中轴线行走，面前的建筑叫做天库，它的正殿就是皇穹宇。皇穹宇三个字也分别代表了“至高无上”“天”“宇宙”的意思，更加显示出它的神圣和至尊。这组建筑不仅十分精美，而且还有回音壁和三音石，这和刚才我们说的“天心石”合称天坛三大声学现象。
回音壁就是皇穹宇的外墙，围墙十分平滑，可以传声，在传递途中对声音损失极小，只要对着墙说话，就算相隔四五十米，见不到面，都可以清晰地听到对方说话。
三音石是皇穹宇大殿正前方的三块石头，您站在第一块石头上拍手可以听到一次回音，站在第二块石头上拍手可以听到两次，而站在第三块石头上拍手就可以听到三次回音，所以称为三音石。
在游览过了圜丘坛和皇穹宇之后，我们即将走进祈谷坛了，祈谷坛的主体建筑就是祈年殿，祈年殿是一座极具*特*的独特建筑。
圆形尖屋顶是用蓝*的琉璃瓦覆盖，以此来象征天。和每年的祭天一样，这里是用来祈谷的地方。在祭祀的当天，有乐队在殿外月台上奏乐，身穿祭服的皇帝虔诚步入神殿，向牌位行大礼，祈祷上苍，然后把供品送到祈年门外焚烧，送上天宫。
现在我们从祈谷坛的东门出来，可以看到一条长廊，是祭祀时运送祭品的通道。
今天的观光游览就要结束了，在天坛的这段时光希望能成为您*之游中的永恒记忆。同时也请您把天坛的祝福带给您的家人朋友。
