乔布斯斯坦福大学演讲观后感(优秀范文五篇)

时间:2023-05-11 00:38:51 作者:网友上传 字数:12267字

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第一篇:乔布斯斯坦福大学演讲

乔布斯斯坦福大学演讲

苹果公司的创业经历令人震撼,史蒂芬乔布斯有自己的成功学。史蒂芬乔布斯在斯坦福大学的演讲中就为学生们谈到自己的创业历程以及自己成功的一些感触。下面让我们一起通过以下的史蒂芬乔布斯演讲稿来领悟。史蒂夫乔布斯斯坦福大学毕业典礼上演讲

一定要找到你热爱的

我很荣幸能在今天与你们一起参加一个世界上最优秀的大学的毕业典礼。我从来没有从大学毕业。说实话,今天是我最离大学毕业最近的一次。今天,我想给你们讲我生活中的三个故事。就是这样。没什么大不了的。只是三个故事。

第一个故事是关于把我生活中过去的点点滴滴联系起来。

在过了最初的六个月后,我便从Reed学院辍学了。但是,在我真正离开那里前,我又呆了大约18个月。我为什么辍学呢?

这一切在我出生前就开始了。我的亲生母亲是一个年轻的未婚大学生。她决定把我送给别人收养。她坚持认为,我应该被有大学学历的人收养。所以,一切本来都已经安排好了,我将会被一个律师和他的妻子收养。但是当我出生以后,律师夫妇在最后一分钟决定他们真正想要的是一个女孩。所以,我的养父母,本来是在等候的名单上的。他们在半夜接到了一个电话,“我们有一个意料之外的男婴。你们想要他吗?”他们回答说:“当然。”我的亲生母亲后来发现我的养母从来没有从大学毕业,而我的养父高中都没有毕业。她拒绝在最终的领养文件上签字。过了几个月后,我的养父母向她保证我将来会上大学后,她才同意了。

17年后,我确实上大学了。但是我天真的选择了一个几乎和斯坦福一样昂贵的学院。我工薪阶层的父母的所有积蓄都花在了我的学费上。六个月后,我看不到这有任何价值。我不知道我的一生想要做什么。我不知道大学如何能帮我找到这一问题的答案。而且我在这里花费着我父母一生所有的积蓄。所以,我决定辍学,而且相信所有的这一切都会解决的。在当时,这个决定是非常令人害怕的。但是,回过头来看,这是我做过的最好的决定之一。在我辍学的那一刻,我可以不再去上我不感兴趣的课程,而去上那些看起来有趣的课程。

这并不浪漫。我没有宿舍,所以我睡在了朋友房间的地板上。我回收可乐瓶,用得到的5美分买吃的。我会在每星期天晚上步行7英里穿过城市到HareKrishna寺庙去好好吃一顿。我喜欢那的饭。我凭着好奇心与直觉所遇到的一切,很大一部分在后来被证明是无比珍贵的。让我给你们举一个例子:

那时,Reed学院提供了当时可能是全国最好的书法课程。在校园里,每一个海报,每一个抽屉上的标签都是优美的手写字。因为我辍学了,不用再去上正常的课程,我决定上书法课,去学学如何写书法。我学会了serif和sanserif字体,学会了改变不同字母组合间的间隔,知道了是什么使字体变得优美。这一切都很优美,有历史感,具有科学无法获得的艺术的精巧。我发现这一切令人着迷。

对书法的学习看起来没有任何机会在我的一生中得到实际的应用。但是,10年后,当我们设计第一台Macintosh电脑时,这一切就又重现了。我们把字体的设计都放入了Mac,第一个有着优美字体的电脑。如果我没有在学校学书法课程,Mac就不可能有多种字体或者按适当比例间隔的字体。因为Windows只是照搬了Mac,有可能没有任何个人电脑会有这样的字体。如果我没有辍学,我就不会选那个书法课程,个人电脑就有可能没有今天这样优美的字体。当然,当我在大学时,把我当时的一点一滴串起来并不能预测到我后来的结果。但是,当10年后再回头看,这一切非常,非常清楚。

当然,你不能把事情联系在一起而预测未来。你只能回过头来再把它们联系起来。所以,你一定要相信那些点点滴滴在将来一定会以某种形式联系起来。你一定要相信一些事情你的直觉、命运、生命、因缘,无论是什么。这一方法从没有让我失望过。它对我的生活至关重要。

我的第二个故事是有关热爱与失去。

我很幸运,在生命中的最初阶段就找到了自己热爱做的事情。在我20岁的时候,Woz和我在我父母的车库里创建了苹果公司。我们非常努力。10年内,苹果从一个只有我们两个人的车库公司成长到20亿美金,有4000员工的公司。当时我刚刚满30岁,就在一年前,我们发布了我们最杰出的创造Macintosh。然后,我被解雇了。你怎么能被你自己创立的公司解雇呢?哎,当苹果公司逐渐发展,我们雇了一个我认为非常有才华的人来和我一起运作公司。第一年,都还不错。但是,随后我们对未来的想法就开始有了分歧。最终我们闹翻了。当我们闹翻的时候,董事会站在了他的一边。结果是,我在30岁的时候被踢出了公司,而且是以尽人皆知的方式被踢出。我成年以来整个生活的中心没有了,这是毁灭性的。

有几个月的时间,我真的不知道做什么好。我觉得我辜负了把接力棒传递给我的上一代的创业者。我找到DavidPackard和BobNoyce并向他们道歉,为我把事情搞得如此之糟道歉。我是一个众所周知的失败。我甚至想到从硅谷逃走。但是慢慢的我才开始意识到我仍旧热爱我所作的事情。在苹果所发生的事情丝毫没有改变这一点。我被拒绝了,但是,我仍旧爱着。所以,我决定重新开始。

在那时我并没有认识到,但是实际上,被苹果解雇是对我来说最好的事情。成功所带来的沉重感被重新开始,对一切都不确定的轻松感所代替。这一切解放了我,让我进入了一生中最有创造性的一段时间。

之后的5年,我创办了一家叫NeXT的公司和另外一家叫Pixar的公司,还爱上了一个非常好的女人,后来她成为了我的妻子。Pixar创造了世界上第一部电脑动画电影,玩具总动员。现在,Pixar是世界上最成功的动画工作室。在经历了种种起伏后苹果买下了NeXT。我重返了苹果。我们在NeXT发展的技术是苹果目前复兴的核心。Laurene和我有一个美好的家庭。

我相当确信,如果我没被苹果解雇,这一切之中的任何事情都不会发生。这是一计苦药,但是我想我这个病人需要它。有时候,生活象用板儿砖拍头一样打击你。别失去信心。我深信当时唯一让我支持下去的原因就是我热爱我所作的一切。你一定要找到你所热爱的。这对你的事业是这样,对你的爱人也是如此。你的事业将会占据你生活的很大一部分,你真正得到满足的唯一途径就是去做你坚信是伟大的事业。而做伟大的事业的唯一途径就是热爱你所作的一切。如果你还没有找到,继续找。不要妥协。就像其他一切需要用心灵去感受的事物,当你找到的时候,你会知道的。就象任何美满的伴侣关系,随着时间的推移,事情会变得更美好。所以,继续找吧,直到你找到。不要妥协。

我的第三个故事是有关死亡的。

在我17岁的时候,我读到一段话,大概是“如果你按照生活的每一天都好象是你生命的最后一天那样活着,总有一天你会确信你的方向是对的。”这句话给我留下了深刻的印象,从那以后,在之后的33年里,我每天早晨都会对着镜子问自己“如果今天是我生命的最后一天,我还会去做我今天将要做的事情吗?”而每当连续几天我的回答总是“不”时,我知道我需要做些改变。

记住很快我将离开人世,这是帮助我做重大决定的最重要的工具。因为几乎任何事情所有外界的期望,所有的自尊,所有对失败或丢脸的恐惧在死亡面前都会烟消云散,只剩下那些真正重要的东西。记住你会死去,这是我所知的避免陷入患得患失的陷阱的最好的方式。你已经赤条条无牵挂。你没有任何原因不去追随你的内心。

一年前我被诊断为癌症。早晨7点半我做了扫描。扫描清楚的显示在我的胰脏上有一个肿瘤。我都不知道胰脏是什么。医生们告诉我几乎可以肯定这类癌症是无法治愈的。我应该不会活过3到6个月。我的医生建议我回家把后事准备好,这也是医生对准备去死的说法。也就是在几个月的时间里对你的孩子说所有的事情,那些你曾经认为你会有下一个10年的时间去说的一切。也就是说确保一切安顿停当,让你的家人尽可能的从容一些。也就是你的告别。

我带着这一诊断结果生活了一整天。晚上,我做了活组织检测。他们把内窥镜插下我的喉咙,穿过我的胃,进入肠子,用一根针穿入我的胰脏从肿瘤上提取一些细胞。我被麻醉了。但是我的妻子在现场。她告诉我,当他们在显微镜下看过之后,医生们喊叫起来。因为这原来是一种极为罕见形式的胰腺癌,可以通过手术治愈。我做了手术,现在我已经没事了。

这是我面临死亡最近的一次。我希望这也是我今后几十年内最近的一次。经历过这一切,现在我可以更确信的对你说这一切,死亡不仅仅是一个有用但抽象的概念。

没人希望死。即使是想进入天堂的人们也不想通过死亡进入那里。但是,死亡是我们共同的目的地。没有人能逃脱。死亡就是这样。因为死亡也许是生命中最好的发明。它是生命改变的媒介。它清理老的,给新的让出路。现在,你们就是新的。但是,不久,你们会慢慢变成老的,然后被清理掉。原谅我这种非常直白的说法,但是,这是事实。

你的时间是有限的。所以不要浪费你自己的时间去过别人的生活。不要被教条所禁锢,被动接受别人思想的结果。不要让他人意见的噪音盖过你自己内心的声音。最重要的是,有勇气去追随你的内心与直觉。你的内心和直觉早已洞察了你真正想做的。其他的一切都不重要。

当我年轻的时候,有一本优秀的刊物叫The Whole Earth Catalog, 是我们那一代的圣经之一。一个叫Stewart Branch的人在离这不远的Menlo Park用他诗人般的灵感创造了这一刊物。当时是60年代末,还没有个人电脑和桌面出版系统。所以,这本刊物全部是用打字机,剪刀和宝利来相机做出来的。这好像是纸上的Google,但在Google出现前35年:它是理想主义的,充满了简洁的工具与伟大的想法。

Stewart和他的团队出版了几期The Whole Earth Catalog。他们最终完成了自己的使命,出了最后一期刊物,时间是70年代中期。当时我正处在你们的年纪。在刊物封底,是一幅清晨乡间路的照片。如果你乐于冒险搭便车旅行就会看到这一种景象。在照片下面有一句话“保持渴望。固执愚见。”(“Stay Hungry.Stay Foolish.”)这是他们的告别语。保持渴望。固执愚见。我一直这样勉励我自己。现在,当你们毕业,有新的开始,我同样勉励你们。

保持渴望。固执愚见。

多谢你们!

第二篇:乔布斯斯坦福大学演讲观后感

乔布斯在斯坦福大学的这个演讲是在2005年,那时的他,刚治愈胰腺癌不久,就在那为毕业生演讲。一个短短15分钟的演讲,对我却是无比的震撼,让我感受到乔布斯无比强大的内心。这三个跟自己有关的小故事,它们发生在他生命中不同的时代,正好鉴证了卓越和普通的差别。他的成功不是因为辍学,心智模式上的不同才是决定性的,就像他的那句名言:活着,就是为了改变世界。从这篇演讲里,我们能够感受到的就是他对于对待生命的态度,这正是把卓越变成特质的原因。

1、看得远,才能走得远。

我们普通人更愿意学眼前看来有用的东西,目的很明确就是为了考试、升学、为了找好工作、为了挣钱,学一种技能为了更好地生存,比如医生、会计、律师、工程师等等。这些短期来看可能都没有错,但放到一生去看,它们的效用却是有限的。有这样一种现象,美国高校中一般家庭和中产阶层的孩子绝大多会选择医生、会计、律师、工程师等技能型实用性的专业;而上层社会的人家孩子大多会选择管理类、金融、哲学等软性学科。这些看起来不太实用的课程,想要学好其实比前面技能型的课程更难,但却值得。这种差别就像武功里面的内功心法修炼和具体招式套路的差别一样:低手练拳脚,高手修内功。我们不得不承认,上层社会的人站得更高,眼光看得也更长远。

2、听从内心的声音,热爱你所做的事情。

乔布斯因为辍学,才得以学习了他所喜爱的书法课程,到后来将书法课学到的艺术字体和美学设计理念应用到了他和合伙人沃兹发明的第一台苹果电脑,反响强烈获得成功。比尔盖茨9岁就读完了《大英百科全书》,所有的学习都是兴趣所致,并不因为考试。用一生去完成他“让每一户桌面上都有一台电脑”的梦想。他们都在年轻时就发现自己非常热爱电子技术的兴趣并把它发展成了专长。用乔布斯在演讲中的话来说就是“唯一做伟大工作的方法就是爱你所做的事情。”伟大的人只听从内心的声音,热爱自己所做的事情。只有自己热爱的事物,可能才是自己真正擅长的,是自己经历多少困难都会雷打不动真正想要的。他们首先在做着正确的事情,并且坚持把正确的事做对。我们普通人会因为升学、考试、工作、家人的要求等等原因,做着自己并不喜欢的事情,用应付的态度对待工作和生活,日积月累的结果自然可想而知。

鲁迅有勇气弃医从文,正是这个行为让他实现了从普通到卓越的超越,世界因此多了一个伟大的作家,少了一个普通的医生。所以,热爱你所做的事情才是最重要的。

3、失去不等于失败,等于放下。

30岁的乔布斯被自己一手创办的公司―苹果炒鱿鱼了。在面对自己被自己的公司炒了之后,你会怎样?是沮丧?是从此颓废?我不知道,只知道每个人都会有不同的感受。乔布斯在经历了几个月的痛苦期之后却把它称为自己最幸运的一件事情。乔布斯在演讲中说“被苹果计算机公司开除,是经历过的最好的事情之一,成功的沉重被从头来过的轻松所取代,让他进入一身中最有创意的阶段。”懂得放下,让他重新上路并且收获了很多,包括爱情和老婆。这样去面对失去,这样的放下,试问有几人能做到?

在离开苹果之后,他花1000万美元从乔治・卢卡斯手中收购了Lucasfilm旗下位于加利福尼亚州Emeryville的电脑动画效果工作室,并成立独立公司皮克斯动画工作室。在之后十年,该公司成为了众所周知的3D电脑动画公司,并在1995年推出全球首部全3D立体动画电影《玩具总动员》。1996年12月17日,全球各大计算机报刊几乎都在头版刊出了“苹果收购Next,乔布斯重回苹果”的消息。当乔布斯回归之后,我们就看到了苹果像一阵飓风,席卷了全球。

4、关于死亡。

“把每一天都当作是生命的最后一天,你就会轻松自在 ,我要做些什么?”

“面对死亡时只有最重要的事情才会留下。”

“不要浪费时间活在别人的生活里,听从内心的声音成为你想要成为的那个人。”

在事业高峰的他,被查出胰腺癌晚期,虽然最后病算治好了,但癌症似乎特别的顽强。乔布斯用行动,告诉我们什么是最重要的事情,什么是正确的事情,这样的理念使他已经成为一个奇迹。他总是给人以不断地惊喜,无论是开始还是后来,他天才的电脑天赋;平易近人的'处世风格;绝妙的创意脑筋;伟大的目标;处变不惊的领导风范筑就了苹果企业文化的核心内容,苹果公司的雇员对他的崇敬简直就是一种宗教般的狂热。在演讲的最后,乔布斯告诉我们他的成功秘诀:“求知若饥,虚心若愚。”这就是他对待生命的态度,也让我们从中看到卓越和平庸的差别。

2011年10月6日,身患癌症的“苹果之父”乔布斯去世,享年56岁,一代传奇就此落幕。但在扼腕叹息的同时,我们不断地发现,他留给我们的很多很多。

第三篇:乔布斯在斯坦福大学毕业演讲稿_乔布斯斯坦福大学演讲中文译文(2)

I didn't see it then, but it turned out that getting fired from Apple was the best thing that could have ever happened to me. The heaviness of being successful was replaced by the lightness of being a beginner again, less sure about everything. It freed me to enter one of the most creative periods of my life.

虽然当时我并没有意识到,但事实证明,被苹果公司炒鱿鱼是我一生中碰到的最好的事情。尽管前景未卜,但从头开始的轻松感取代了保持成功的沉重感。这使我进入了一生中最富有创造力的时期之一。

During the next five years, I started a company named NeXT, another company named Pixar, and fell in love with an amazing woman who would become my wife. Pixar went on to create the worlds first computer animated feature film, Toy Story, and is now the most successful animation studio in the world. In a remarkable turn of events, Apple bought NeXT, I retuned to Apple, and the technology we developed at NeXT is at the heart of Apple's current renaissance. And Laurene and I have a wonderful family together. 在此后的五年里,我开了一家名叫 NeXT 的公司和一家叫皮克斯的公司,我还爱上一位了不起的女人,后来娶了她。皮克斯公司推出了世界上第一部用电脑制作的动画片《玩具总动员》(Toy Story),它现在是全球最成功的动画制作室。世道轮回,苹果公司买下 NeXT 后,我又回到了苹果公司,我们在 NeXT 公司开发的技术成了苹果公司这次重新崛起的核心。我和劳伦娜(Laurene)也建立了美满的家庭。

I'm pretty sure none of this would have happened if I hadn't been fired from Apple. It was awful tasting medicine, but I guess the patient needed it. Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick. Don't lose faith. I'm convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did. You've got to find what you love. And that is as true for your work as it is for your lovers. Your work is going to fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven't found it yet, keep looking. Don't settle. As with all matters of the heart, you'll know when you find it. And, like any great relationship, it just gets better and better as the years roll on. So keep looking until you find it. Don't settle.

我确信,如果不是被苹果公司解雇,这一切决不可能发生。这是一剂苦药,可我认为苦药利于病。有时生活会当头给你一棒,但不要灰心。我坚信让我一往无前的唯一力量就是我热爱我所做的一切。所以,一定得知道自己喜欢什么,选择爱人时如此,选择工作时同样如此。工作将是生活中的一大部分,让自己真正满意的唯一办法,是做自己认为是有意义的工作;做有意义的工作的唯一办法,是热爱自己的工作。你们如果还没有发现自己喜欢什么,那就不断地去寻找,不要急于做出决定。就像一切要凭著感觉去做的事情一样,一旦找到了自己喜欢的事,感觉就会告诉你。就像任何一种美妙的东西,历久弥新。所以说,要不断地寻找,直到找到自己喜欢的东西。不要半途而废。

My third story is about death.

When I was 17, I read a quote that went something like: "If you live each day as if it was your last, someday you'll most certainly be right." It made an impression on me, and since then, for the past 33 years, I have looked in the mirror every morning and asked myself: "If today were the last day of my life, would I want to do what I am about to do today?" And whenever the answer has been "No" for too many days in a row, I know I need to change something.

我的第三个故事与死亡有关。

17 岁那年,我读到过这样一段话,大意是:“如果把每一天都当作生命的最后一天,总有一天你会如愿以偿。”我记住了这句话,从那时起,33 年过去了,我每天早晨都对著镜子自问: “假如今天是生命的最后一天,我还会去做今天要做的事吗?”如果一连许多天我的回答都是“不”,我知道自己应该有所改变了。

Remembering that I'll be dead soon is the most important tool I've ever encountered to help me make the big choices in life. Because almost everything — all external expectations, all pride, all fear of embarrassment or failure - these things just fall away in the face of death, leaving only what is truly important. Remembering that you are going to die is the best way I know to avoid the trap of thinking you have something to lose. You are already naked. There is no reason not to follow your heart.

让我能够做出人生重大抉择的最主要办法是,记住生命随时都有可能结束。因为几乎所有的东西─所有对自身之外的希求、所有的尊严、所有对困窘和失败的恐惧─在死亡来临时都将不复存在,只剩下真正重要的东西。记住自己随时都会死去,这是我所知道的防止患得患失的最好方法。你已经一无所有了,还有什么理由不跟著自己的感觉走呢。

About a year ago I was diagnosed with cancer. I had a scan at 7:30 in the morning, and it clearly showed a tumor on my pancreas. I didn't even know what a pancreas was. The doctors told me this was almost certainly a type of cancer that is incurable, and that I should expect to live no longer than three to six months. My doctor advised me to go home and get my affairs in order, which is doctor's code for prepare to die. It means to try to tell your kids everything you thought you'd have the next 10 years to tell them in just a few months. It means to make sure everything is buttoned up so that it will be as easy as possible for your family. It means to say your goodbyes.

大约一年前,我被诊断患了癌症。那天早上七点半,我做了一次扫描检查,结果清楚地表明我的胰腺上长了一个瘤子,可那时我连胰腺是什么还不知道呢!医生告诉我说,几乎可以确诊这是一种无法治愈的恶性肿瘤,我最多还能活 3 到 6 个月。医生建议我回去把一切都安排好,其实这是在暗示“准备后事”。也就是说,把今后十年要跟孩子们说的事情在这几个月内嘱咐完;也就是说,把一切都安排妥当,尽可能不给家人留麻烦;也就是说,去跟大家诀别。

I lived with that diagnosis all day. Later that evening I had a biopsy, where they stuck an endoscope down my throat, through my stomach and into my intestines, put a needle into my pancreas and got a few cells from the tumor. I was sedated, but my wife, who was there, told me that when they viewed the cells under a microscope the doctors started crying because it turned out to be a very rare form of pancreatic cancer that is curable with surgery. I had the surgery and I'm fine now.

那一整天里,我的脑子一直没离开这个诊断。到了晚上,我做了一次组织切片检查,他们把一个内窥镜通过喉咙穿过我的胃进入肠子,用针头在胰腺的瘤子上取了一些细胞组织。当时我用了麻醉剂,陪在一旁的妻子后来告诉我,医生在显微镜里看了细胞之后叫了起来,原来这是一种少见的可以通过外科手术治愈的恶性肿瘤。我做了手术,现在好了。

This was the closest I've been to facing death, and I hope its the closest I get for a few more decades. Having lived through it, I can now say this to you with a bit more certainty than when death was a useful but purely intellectual concept:No one wants to die. Even people who want to go to heaven don't want to die to get there. And yet death is the destination we all share. No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be, because Death is very likely the single best invention of Life. It is Life's change agent. It clears out the old to make way for the new. Right now the new is you, but someday not too long from now, you will gradually become the old and be cleared away. Sorry to be so dramatic, but it is quite true.

这是我和死神离得最近的一次,我希望也是今后几十年里最近的一次。有了这次经历之后,现在我可以更加实在地和你们谈论死亡,而不是纯粹纸上谈兵,那就是: 谁都不愿意死。就是那些想进天堂的人也不愿意死后再进。然而,死亡是我们共同的归宿,没人能摆脱。我们注定会死,因为死亡很可能是生命最好的一项发明。它推进生命的变迁,旧的不去,新的不来。现在,你们就是新的,但在不久的将来,你们也会逐渐成为旧的,也会被淘汰。对不起,话说得太过分了,不过这是千真万确的。

Your time is limited, so don't waste it living someone else's life. Don't be trapped by dogma — which is living with the results of other people's thinking. Don't let the noise of others' opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most important, have the courage to follow your heart and intuition. They somehow already know what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary.

你们的时间都有限,所以不要按照别人的意愿去活,这是浪费时间。不要囿于成见,那是在按照别人设想的结果而活。不要让别人观点的聒噪声淹没自己的心声。最主要的是,要有跟著自己感觉和直觉走的勇气。无论如何,感觉和直觉早就知道你到底想成为什么样的人,其他都是次要的。

When I was young, there was an amazing publication called The Whole Earth Catalog, which was one of the bibles of my generation. It was created by a fellow named Stewart Brand not far from here in Menlo Park, and he brought it to life with his poetic touch. This was in the late 1960's, before personal computers and desktop publishing, so it was all made with typewriters, scissors, and polaroid cameras. It was sort of like Google in paperback form, 35 years before Google came along: it was idealistic, and overflowing with neat tools and great notions.

我年轻时有一本非常好的刊物,叫《全球概览》(The Whole Earth Catalog),这是我那代人的宝书之一,创办人名叫斯图尔特布兰德(Stewart Brand),就住在离这儿不远的门洛帕克市。他用诗一般的语言把刊物办得生动活泼。那是 20 世纪 60 年代末,还没有个人电脑和桌面印刷系统,全靠打字机、剪刀和宝丽莱照相机(Polaroid)。它就像一种纸质的 Google,却比 Google 早问世了 35 年。这份刊物太完美了,查阅手段齐备、构思不凡。

Stewart and his team put out several issues of The Whole Earth Catalog, and then when it had run its course, they put out a final issue. It was the mid-1970s, and I was your age. On the back cover of their final issue was a photograph of an early morning country road, the kind you might find yourself hitchhiking on if you were so adventurous. Beneath it were the words: "Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish." It was their farewell message as they signed off. Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish. And I have always wished that for myself.

斯图尔特和他的同事们出了好几期《全球概览》,到最后办不下去时,他们出了最后一期。那是 20 世纪 70 年代中期,我也就是你们现在的年纪。最后一期的封底上是一张清晨乡间小路的照片,就是那种爱冒险的人等在那儿搭便车的那种小路。照片下面写道: 好学若饥、谦卑若愚。那是他们停刊前的告别辞。求知若渴,大智若愚。这也是我一直想做到的。

And now, as you graduate to begin anew, I wish that for you. Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish.

眼下正值诸位大学毕业、开始新生活之际,我同样愿大家:

Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish.

好学若饥、谦卑若愚。

  乔布斯斯坦福大学演讲观后感

乔布斯斯坦福大学演讲 很久之前就加入了想看列表。今天果断点开看了。无字幕听了两遍,大体意思听明白了。然后有字幕看了一遍。里面很多短语都想要记下来。明天,记录下来。 演讲主要讲了乔布斯自己的三个故事,分别是被收养,辍学和被解雇,还有向死而生。

这三件事算是他人生中的大事,谈到被收养时他没有一丝自怜,很轻松的就带过了,只是提及养父母用全部积蓄供他上大学而他却退学时有一丝丝的感慨。谈到他辍学时他说这是他做的最棒的事,因为他追随了他的内心,舍弃不喜欢的必修课,选择旁听感兴趣的书法课。他特别提到,当时学习书法是一时兴趣,也没有去考虑有什么用。但是这么多年后回头来看,正是因为当初学习了书法,他才会创造出苹果独一无二的优美字体。同样,提到被自己创造的公司解雇时,他说当时也很迷茫,痛苦,但是现在回头去看,被解雇让他更加明白了对自己事业的热爱,同时在那个时期他还找到了自己的爱人。所以,他现在对当时那段艰难的岁月更多的是感谢,而不是埋怨。最后,向死而生,把每一天当做自己的最后一天来过。他不是说说而已,而是真的在17岁时就面向镜子问自己如果今天是最后一天,他想要还是这样度过吗?连续几天他的回答都是NO!问过自己,明白自己内心所往,他果断行动,退了学,坚定做自己。

演讲中他说的很多话我都很喜欢,明天一定摘抄下来。特别是,跟随你的热爱,如果没有,那就去找,直到找到为止。还有最后提了三遍的话:Stay hungry Stay Foolish!中文翻译也很好,求知若饥,虚心若愚。

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第四篇:乔布斯斯坦福大学演讲英文原文

乔布斯斯坦福大学演讲英文原文

2010-11-01 10:26:25

Stanford Report, June 14, 2005

„You‟ve got to find what you love,‟ Jobs says

This is the text of the Commencement address by Steve Jobs, CEO of Apple Computer and of Pixar Animation Studios, delivered on June 12, 2005.I am honored to be with you today at your commencement from one of the finest universities in the world.I never graduated from college.Truth be told, this is the closest I‟ve ever gotten to a college graduation.Today I want to tell you three stories from my life.That‟s it.No big deal.Just three stories.The first story is about connecting the dots.I dropped out of Reed College after the first 6 months, but then stayed around as a drop-in for another 18 months or so before I really quit.So why did I drop out?

It started before I was born.My biological mother was a young, unwed college graduate student, and she decided to put me up for adoption.She felt very strongly that I should be adopted by college graduates, so everything was all set for me to be adopted at birth by a lawyer and his wife.Except that when I popped out they decided at the last minute that they really wanted a girl.So my parents, who were on a waiting list, got a call in the middle of the night asking: “We have an unexpected baby boy;do you want him?” They said: “Of course.” My biological mother later found out that my mother had never graduated from college and that my father had never graduated from high school.She refused to sign the final adoption papers.She only relented a few months later when my parents promised that I would someday go to college.And 17 years later I did go to college.But I naively chose a college that was almost as expensive as Stanford, and all of my working-class parents‟ savings were being spent on my college tuition.After six months, I couldn‟t see the value in it.I had no idea what I wanted to do with my life and no idea how college was going to help me figure it out.And here I was spending all of the money my parents had saved their entire life.So I decided to drop out and trust that it would all work out OK.It was pretty scary at the time, but looking back it was one of the best decisions I ever made.The minute I dropped out I could stop taking the required classes that didn‟t interest me, and begin dropping in on the ones that looked interesting.It wasn‟t all romantic.I didn‟t have a dorm room, so I slept on the floor in friends‟ rooms, I returned coke bottles for the 5?? deposits to buy food with, and I would walk the 7 miles across town every Sunday night to get one good meal a week at the Hare Krishna temple.I loved it.And much of what I stumbled into by following my curiosity and intuition turned out to be priceless later on.Let me give you one example:

Reed College at that time offered perhaps the best calligraphy instruction in the country.Throughout the campus every poster, every label on every drawer, was beautifully hand calligraphed.Because I had dropped out and didn‟t have to take the normal classes, I decided to take a calligraphy class to learn how to do this.I learned about serif and san serif typefaces, about varying the amount of space between different letter combinations, about what makes great typography great.It was beautiful, historical, artistically subtle in a way that science can‟t capture, and I found it fascinating.None of this had even a hope of any practical application in my life.But ten years later, when we were designing the first Macintosh computer, it all came back to me.And we designed it all into the Mac.It was the first computer with beautiful typography.If I had never dropped in on that single course in college, the Mac would have never had multiple typefaces or proportionally spaced fonts.And since Windows just copied the Mac, its likely that no personal computer would have them.If I had never dropped out, I would have never dropped in on this calligraphy class, and personal computers might not have the wonderful typography that they do.Of course it was impossible to connect the dots looking forward when I was in college.But it was very, very clear looking backwards ten years later.Again, you can‟t connect the dots looking forward;you can only connect them looking backwards.So you have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future.You have to trust in something – your gut, destiny, life, karma, whatever.This approach has never let me down, and it has made all the difference in my life.My second story is about love and loss.I was lucky – I found what I loved to do early in life.Woz and I started Apple in my parents garage when I was 20.We worked hard, and in 10 years Apple had grown from just the two of us in a garage into a $2 billion company with over 4000 employees.We had just released our finest creation – the Macintosh – a year earlier, and I had just turned 30.And then I got fired.How can you get fired from a company you started? Well, as Apple grew we hired someone who I thought was very talented to run the company with me, and for the first year or so things went well.But then our visions of the future began to diverge and eventually we had a falling out.When we did, our Board of Directors sided with him.So at 30 I was out.And very publicly out.What had been the focus of my entire adult life was gone, and it was devastating.I really didn‟t know what to do for a few months.I felt that I had let the previous generation of entrepreneurs down – that I had dropped the baton as it was being passed to me.I met with David Packard and Bob Noyce and tried to apologize for screwing up so badly.I was a very public failure, and I even thought about running away from the valley.But something slowly began to dawn on me – I still loved what I did.The turn of events at Apple had not changed that one bit.I had been rejected, but I was still in love.And so I decided to start over.I didn‟t see it then, but it turned out that getting fired from Apple was the best thing that could have ever happened to me.The heaviness of being successful was replaced by the lightness of being a beginner again, less sure about everything.It freed me to enter one of the most creative periods of my life.During the next five years, I started a company named NeXT, another company named Pixar, and fell in love with an amazing woman who would become my wife.Pixar went on to create the worlds first computer animated feature film, Toy Story, and is now the most successful animation studio in the world.In a remarkable turn of events, Apple bought NeXT, I retuned to Apple, and the technology we developed at NeXT is at the heart of Apple‟s current renaissance.And Laurene and I have a wonderful family together.I‟m pretty sure none of this would have happened if I hadn‟t been fired from Apple.It was awful tasting medicine, but I guess the patient needed it.Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick.Don‟t lose faith.I‟m convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did.You‟ve got to find what you love.And that is as true for your work as it is for your lovers.Your work is going to fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work.And the only way to do great work is to love what you do.If you haven‟t found it yet, keep looking.Don‟t settle.As with all matters of the heart, you‟ll know when you find it.And, like any great relationship, it just gets better and better as the years roll on.So keep looking until you find it.Don‟t settle.My third story is about death.When I was 17, I read a quote that went something like: “If you live each day as if it was your last, someday you‟ll most certainly be right.” It made an impression on me, and since then, for the past 33 years, I have looked in the mirror every morning and asked myself: “If today were the last day of my life, would I want to do what I am about to do today?” And whenever the answer has been “No” for too many days in a row, I know I need to change something.Remembering that I‟ll be dead soon is the most important tool I‟ve ever encountered to help me make the big choices in life.Because almost everything – all external expectations, all pride, all fear of embarrassment or failure – these things just fall away in the face of death, leaving only what is truly important.Remembering that you are going to die is the best way I know to avoid the trap of thinking you have something to lose.You are already naked.There is no reason not to follow your heart.About a year ago I was diagnosed with cancer.I had a scan at 7:30 in the morning, and it clearly showed a tumor on my pancreas.I didn‟t even know what a pancreas was.The doctors told me this was almost certainly a type of cancer that is incurable, and that I should expect to live no longer than three to six months.My doctor advised me to go home and get my affairs in order, which is doctor‟s code for prepare to die.It means to try to tell your kids everything you thought you‟d have the next 10 years to tell them in just a few months.It means to make sure everything is buttoned up so that it will be as easy as possible for your family.It means to say your goodbyes.I lived with that diagnosis all day.Later that evening I had a biopsy, where they stuck an endoscope down my throat, through my stomach and into my intestines, put a needle into my pancreas and got a few cells from the tumor.I was sedated, but my wife, who was there, told me that when they viewed the cells under a microscope the doctors started crying because it turned out to be a very rare form of pancreatic cancer that is curable with surgery.I had the surgery and I‟m fine now.This was the closest I‟ve been to facing death, and I hope its the closest I get for a few more decades.Having lived through it, I can now say this to you with a bit more certainty than when death was a useful but purely intellectual concept:

No one wants to die.Even people who want to go to heaven don‟t want to die to get there.And yet death is the destination we all share.No one has ever escaped it.And that is as it should be, because Death is very likely the single best invention of Life.It is Life‟s change agent.It clears out the old to make way for the new.Right now the new is you, but someday not too long from now, you will gradually become the old and be cleared away.Sorry to be so dramatic, but it is quite true.Your time is limited, so don‟t waste it living someone else‟s life.Don‟t be trapped by dogma – which is living with the results of other people‟s thinking.Don‟t let the noise of other‟s opinions drown out your own inner voice.And most important, have the courage to follow your heart and intuition.They somehow already know what you truly want to become.Everything else is secondary.When I was young, there was an amazing publication called The Whole Earth Catalog, which was one of the bibles of my generation.It was created by a fellow named Stewart Brand not far from here in Menlo Park, and he brought it to life with his poetic touch.This was in the late 1960‟s, before personal computers and desktop publishing, so it was all made with typewriters, scissors, and polaroid cameras.It was sort of like Google in paperback form, 35 years before Google came along: it was idealistic, and overflowing with neat tools and great notions.Stewart and his team put out several issues of The Whole Earth Catalog, and then when it had run its course, they put out a final issue.It was the mid-1970s, and I was your age.On the back cover of their final issue was a photograph of an early morning country road, the kind you might find yourself hitchhiking on if you were so adventurous.Beneath it were the words: “Stay Hungry.Stay Foolish.” It was their farewell message as they signed off.Stay Hungry.Stay Foolish.And I have always wished that for myself.And now, as you graduate to begin anew, I wish that for you.Stay Hungry.Stay Foolish.Thank you all very much.

第五篇:乔布斯斯坦福大学演讲观后感

看了乔布斯的卑微出生和贫寒的家境,我感觉自己是比他幸福好多。他自己选择大学退学是因为觉得上大学没什么价值,没有自己的人生目标。他退学后学他自己感兴趣的东西。而现今社会,上大学可能才有出路,学历和知识同样重要。我当时上大学时的目的就是好好学技术,将来找个好工作,当时以为学好技术就能找到好工作,可事实上呢,上完大专才发现,即使在大学技术学的很好,那技术水平也在最低水平。靠这样的技术找个工作是不难,可是想到以后要怎么发展就很迷茫了。技术水平的提高是靠扎实的理论基础加上丰富的实战经验才能得到的。可是我两者都没有找到合适的方法去提高和实现。我觉得技术人员的成长需要环境、性格和兴趣等多种因素的支持。

乔布斯学美术字是处于他的爱好,可是我自己爱好是什么呢,我自己也不知道。大学的时候还是有目标,喜欢电子技术的微妙和让人惊奇的现象,所以我努力学习了电子技术。可现在工作了,我不会再为自己做出的东西感到惊喜,做产品也几乎是体力劳动,看明白了就能做,做出来有问题再改改,自己做的产品几乎没有自己的一点思想和理念。

乔布斯说“自己所经历的东西会在将来某一天串连起来”。我就自己在想我经历过什么,学到了什么。我将来拿什么串连在一起,想到这里自己就很恐慌,怕自己串连在一起的是时间的流逝和空白的青春。

乔布斯之所以能克服所有的困难坎坷做出这么伟大的事业,是因为他无比热爱自己的工作。可自己现在在做什么工作呢,现在的工作就是为了生存,自己也不知道喜欢什么样的工作。工作后就开始迷茫,不知道自己该怎么发展,连方向都没有找到,甚至不知道怎么去寻找,但是我必须尽快找,方向对了努力才有意义。

关于死亡的故事,“如果你把每一天都当做生命中的最后一天去生活的话,那么总有一天你会发现自己是正确的。”这句话乔布斯做到了,我现在是达不到那种境界,但是我认为想成功的人都需要有这种境界。我会记住这句话“自己即将死去”,不是记在脑子里,而是记在心上。有人说青春就是财富,可我觉得燃烧的青春才是财富。自己应该趁着青春多有点收获和经历,在自己的青春上能留下点值得回忆的脚印。

求知若饥,虚心若愚。最后把这句话留给大家,我觉得他是用心良苦。现在就是个学习的时代,不学习是赶不上时代的浪潮,不论做什么工作都要不断学习,现在的年轻人不学习真的会被饿死。虚心若愚还不知道是什么意思,没有什么体会,可能就是让我们做事谦虚、虚心点。

最后感谢伟大的乔布斯,他是改变了世界。自己又将改变些什么呢?

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