无忧范文网小编为你整理了多篇《英语作文欢迎词(范文6篇)》范文，希望对您的工作学习有帮助，你还可以在无忧范文网网可以找到更多《英语作文欢迎词(范文6篇)》。
第一篇：英语欢迎词
英语欢迎词
Good morning! Ladies and gentleman!
(早上好！女士们,先生们!)
First on behalf of zhejiang international travel service and myself welcome everyone come to zhejiang province.
(我仅代表浙江国际旅行社和本人欢迎大家来到浙江省。)
I’m very pleased to be your tour guide during your stay in zhejiang province.(在浙江游玩期间我很高兴做你们的导游)
If you have just come to here I can show you around。
（如果你刚来这里我可以带你到处走走）
Now please allow me introduce myself，my name is XXX.
（现在请允许我介绍一下我自己，我的名字叫XXX）
Sitting beside meis our driver Mr.Li he has more than ten year’s experience in driving so he will makes our trip a safe and pleasant one。
（坐在我旁边的是我们的司机李先生，他有十多年驾驶经验，使得我们的旅行安全愉快） An old chinese saying may expre our hospitality:“Here come friends afar, exceedingly how happy we are!”
(一个古老的中国谚语可以表达我们的热情款待:“有朋自远方来，不亦悦乎！”)
Mr.Li and I will do as much as we can to make your tour pleasant and enjoyable。 （李先生和我将尽最大努力使大家的旅行更愉快、有趣。）
I hope that your visit to this Beautiful Zhejiang province will be a happy and memorable experience in your life.
（我希望您来到这个美丽的浙江省将在你的生活中是一次愉快而难忘的体验。）
第二篇：英语作文欢迎词写写帮推荐
英语作文8
欢迎词
A foreign delegation is to visit your university .You are aigned to make a welcome speech on behalf of your cla.Now write A Welcome Speech to expre your welcome, and make a brief introduction to your university.
It gives me great pleasure to welcome you to our university.Thank you very much for visiting our university in spite of your busy schedules.
Huatsing University, under the direct leadership of the China State Ministry of Education, boasts a tradition of academic excellence.Founded in 1943, Huatsing University has grown to a comprehensive university combining science, engineering, law and liberal arts.HU has an enrollment of 9527 degree candidates and 2046 members at faculty.HU, with the outstanding scholarly achievement, eclipses any other universities and colleges in China.HU students display their talents in a wide array of extracurricular activities and win a range of national awards.That's all.Thank you.
欢迎词英文
英文版欢迎词
英语导游欢迎词
英语欢迎词格式
英文导游词欢迎词
第三篇：英语欢迎词范文
Dear friends:
Good evening,
Thanks to experts present, with you attending the symposium, the whether of Shanghai has became cool and comfortable from the day you came to Shanghai. Before this, Days of shanghai continuous high temperature above 38 degrees break the historic record, it let me really feel that environment without borders. The solution of regional issues and global environmental problems should depend on Cross-border actions and international cooperation Research. In this regard, Kyushu University, as a world-renowned university has set us a good example. I also believe the contribution of the multi-layers cooperation between Kyushu University and Tongji University is positive and profound.
At the time when Shanghai World Expo held, Kyushu University in Japan and domestic scholars in other universities take the time to come to Shanghai. On behalf of Tongji University, I extend a hearty welcome to you all.
Yesterday, we visited beautiful chongming island, Today, we completed a total of 30 presentations, and 2 keynote lectures, There are many reports on the East Asian environment problems, besides, some of the Sino-Japanese cooperation are very consistent with the theme of EAEP. Tomorrow afternoon, we have a visit to shanghai word Expo, I wish you have a good time in expo park and in shanghai,.
How happy we are, To meet friends from far away! Among of you, many are our old friends, we have a good relationship. Besides, I found some are new face, I am so happy, because of you, the symposium can be more successful. I suggest，We must drink to our cooperation and friendship. Cheers
亲爱的朋友，大家晚上好：
托各位老师的福，从大家来到上海的那一天开始，上海突然变得很凉爽舒适。在此之前上海38度以上的高温持续时间创了历史记录。这也更加使我们感到环境无国界，区域环境问题与全球环境问题的解决十分有赖于跨国界的行动和国际间的合作研究。日本九州大学作为国际知名大学在这方面为我们做出了榜样。我也相信九州大学和同济大学之间的合作有着积极深远的意义
正值上海世博会召开之际，我们迎来了来自日本九州大学和国内其他高校的学者。在这里， 我代表同济大学，对你们的到来表示热烈的欢迎。
昨天我们参观了美丽的崇明岛，今天我们共完成了30个报告 ，其中有2个主题报告. 有许多报告都是共同围绕东亚环境问题，中日双方开展的一些合作，非常符合我们东亚环境问题(EAEP)program 的主题。明天下午，我们还会去参观世博，希望到时候你们能玩的愉快。
有朋自远方来不亦说乎，在座的各位，有很多事我们的老朋友了，我们有着良好的合作关系，还有一些新面孔，很高兴你们的出席，因为你们，会议才能更成功。最后，我建议，为了我们的合作和友谊，干杯。
第四篇：欢迎词高中英语作文
欢迎词：欢迎词（welcoming speech）是在正式场合对宾客的到来表示欢迎的致辞。欢迎词由称呼、正文、结束语组成。
第一段： 表示欢迎；代表某人或组织发言； 自我介绍 。
第二段： 分别陈述自己的观点或提出具体的要求和希望。
第三段： 祝愿语 Part 1 常用句型
friends / Ladies and gentlemen / Distinguished gusts/respected guests to our school!
' my great honor to...on behalf of...
4.We hope you'll have a good time during your stay here.5.We thank him for his wonderful work and kind help 6.Wish you a pleasant journey and gook health 7.First of all, on behalf of ..., I have the honor to extend this warm welcome to sb.首先，我很荣幸的代表...向某人表示热烈欢迎
8.It is a great pleasure for me to welcome all of you to...我非常高兴地欢迎各位出席……
9.I'm honored to have this opportunity to welcome all of you to ...我十分荣幸地欢迎大家来到…… Part 2 参考模板
Boys and girls / Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to _____________ ( 表示欢迎 ) .I'm honored to speak on behalf of______________ （代表某人或组织发言).My name is_______________ ( 自我介绍 ).First, I want to ___________________.Second, __________.Last.___________.( 分别陈述自己的观点或提出具体的要求和希望 )
I hope you can enjoy your stay here. Thank you for your listening./ Thank you.Part 3 优秀范文
假定你是中学生李华。美国一个中学校长代表团即将访问你校并出席英语周的一项活动。请根据写作要点和写作要求写一篇欢迎词。
写作要点：
1.表示对客人的欢迎；2.介绍此项活动（如活动目的、内容等）；
3.表达对客人的祝愿。 写作要求：
1.词数不少于100；2.称呼已经给出，请写欢迎词正文； 3.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear American guests,
________________________________________________________________________________ 写作指导：
1.审题构思：是一篇欢迎词，使用第一人称。
2.定要点： 欢迎 give our warm welcome to American guests
介绍 the topic of our English week.
祝愿 I hope you will enjoy your stay in our school
3.定时态：一般现在时
范文： Dear American guests,
On behalf of our school, I would like to expre our warm welcome to you.We are lucky to have you here in the middle of our English Week activities. As scheduled, we have English Talent Show today.The purpose of this programme is to develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and speaking.The programme consists of the following activities: recitation, singing, word spelling, story telling and so on.The Show will begin at two o'clock this afternoon at the Student Centre.Dear guests, you are welcome to take part in some activities.I hope we students will benefit from your presence.
I sincerely wish you a pleasant time with us.Thank you.
Part 4 常考题型 实战练习一：
今年，我们学校即将晋级为云南省一级三等高中学校，省级评估专家应邀到学校进行评估。今晚，其中的一名专家Mr.Green 和部分学生和教师座谈。现由你主持座谈会,代表我校师生用英语致欢迎词。欢迎词应包括： １.对来访客人表示欢迎；
2．介绍Mr.Green ：来自北京；中国着名英语语言学家；擅长于高中英语教学.
3.请Mr.Green给我校学生提关于英语学习的建议并指导，请师生们提问题。
参考词汇：语言学家：linguist
注意：1.要点要全，但不能逐条翻译。2.词数100左右。 My dear teachers and schoolmates,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 实战练习二：
假设你是李华，现在有一批英国中学生将要来你校就读，请你代表学校对他们的到来表示欢迎，并且介绍一下学校的有关要求：
1.上学穿戴整洁，上课不迟到，不早退，保持校园清洁卫生： 2.走路靠右走，若要骑车上学，请办自行车许可证。 注意：词数100左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头和结尾已为你写好。
Good morning, dear friends,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ thanks.
第五篇：旅游英语导游词欢迎
旅游英语导游词欢迎范文
导语：下面是小编收集的.一些关于旅游的英语导游词，供您参考，希望能给您带来帮助。
篇一：英文导游欢迎词范文
Ladies and gentlemen:
Welcome to ______!May I introduce my Chinese colleagues to you This is Mr ____ from (China International Travel Service). He will travel with you throughout the trip in China. This is Mr ____,our driver. His bus number is ***. My name is ______. I am from CITS.My job is to smooth your way,care for your welfare, try my best to answer your questions, and be your guide/interest during your stay in ______. If you have any special interest, please tell your tour leader and s/he will let us know. We`ll try our best to make your stay in ____ a pleasant one. We highly appreciate your understanding and co-operation.
篇二：英文导游欢迎词 Good xxx, ladies and gentlemen.
Welcome to CHINA, Welcome to SHENZHEN
Please sit back and relax, Your luggage will be sent to the hotel by another bus,so you do not have to worry about it.
Let me introduce my team first. Mr x is our driver,He has 20years of driving underhis belt, so we are in very safe hands. I always call my English name is xxx,my Chinese name is xxxx,you may call me xxxx or Mrxx, which is my family name. we are from SHENZHEN OVERSEAS INTERNATIONAL TRAVE SERVICE,On behalf of xxxand my colleagues, I ’d like to extend a warm welcome to you all.
During your stay in our city, I will be you local guide, I will do everything possible to make your visit a pleasant experience.If you have any problems or requests,Pls do not hesitate to let me know.
you are going to stay at the Crown plaza hotel, a luxurious ,five star hotel, Althouth the hotel is not exactly in downtown SHENZHEN, it is strategically located with easy access to many tourist attractions. As you will be staying in our city for two days, you will do well to remember the number of our bus and my Phone NO., the bus NO. is xxx ,my phone NO.isxxxx. let me repeat....
There is one thing I must warn you against, You must not drink an tap water in the hotel, because un boiled water might make you ill.
I do hope you will enjoy your time in our city.
篇三：英文导游欢迎词
emple of Solitary Joy is located at inside west city gate of Ji County, Tianjin City. It is known for its refined architecture skill in Channel’s ancient buildings and has got the reputation of Six Best. These are: The earliest Dingshan Gate (Gate of Withstanding Hill) of the ground hall preserved now; The earliest Chiwei object on the Hill Gate preserved now; The earliest plane distribution which took pavilion as the center on the architecture plane; The biggest clay sculptured statue of eavara inside a pavilion in China; The Avalokiteavara is also the most ancient high storeyed one; The more precious fact is that the Temple of Solitary Joy has stood unscathed after thousand years of rain, snow, wind and frost and 28 big attacks, hence the most durable ancient Monastery of thousand years.
Entering the Temple , the first comes to sight is 10 m high gate, on the arch of which there hangs a horizontal inscribed board: Temple of Solitary Joy. The single eaves ground hall roof was the roof building form during the western Tsin (AD265-316) and Southern and Northern Dyansty (420-589) period, which was called Siadading in ancient time and now it is called big roof. On the two ends of the plane ridge, there are inward Chiweis. Chi denoted sparrow hawk in ancient time, which is a kind of fierce bird. The stand base of the gate is comparatively low, but the hall pinnacle is much higher above eaves and the pottery animal figures look sturdy; solemn and sturdy. There is no ceiling inside the pinnacle, therefor the painted beam and purlieus are visible. The whole piece is exquisitely wrought, simple arranged and skillfully done, for which people gasp in administration.Crossing the gate, one comes to the core building - Avalokitesvara Pavilion, 23 m in height. Form outside appearance, it is two storeyed, but inside there is a hidden storey, thus three storeyed in fact. On the eaves corners, pottery unicorns are sculptured, on which little Buddha statues ride. Copper bells are hung under eaves corners, swaying with the wind, a specially refined scene. The most attractive thing is the structure of Dougong (sets of brackets on top of the columns supporting the beams within and roof eaves without——each set consisting of tiers of outstretching arms called Gong, cushioned with trapezoidal blocks called Dou). It is made of overlapping Dougong shaped wood blocks and bow shaped horizontal wood bars by adopting 24 forms with each layer stretching out as bracket, big in upper part and small in lower part, thinly scattered, steady and sturdy. It makes eaves of the pavilion look like flying, far and deep in the sky, a beautiful and magnificent view.
Entering the Avalokitesvara Pavilion, the very sight is a huge standing Avalokitesvara Statue. If one stands by it, his height is only up to her ankle. The Statue, 16.27 m in height, is the biggest clay sculpture of Avalokitesvara in China. Two statues of attendant Bodhisattvas under the knee of Avalokitesvara are also 3 m in height. On the crown of the head of Avalokitesvara, there are 10 small Avalokitesvare’s heads, hence it is called 11 faces Avalokitesvara. Reviewing around the inner part of the pavilion, one can discover that pillars of high and low storeys are not directly linked through, but the pillars of the upper storey are inserted into the arch head of that of lower storey. The upper storey of the pavilion is in a form of six corners empty well, while the lower storey is in a form of square empty well. This kind of structure is not only beautiful and strong, but also adds the space of the upper part of Budha statues. On the four walls inside the pavilion, colorful murals are painted, the theme of which is the images of 16 Arhats and 2 Ming Dynasty Emperors, which are the earliest subjects of Buddhism. On he murals, 2 m high Arhats with 3 heads and 4 arms are extremely lifelike and Ming Emperors on the four walls are full of power and grandeur. On the upper part of the murals, there are mountains, forest, cloud and river, while on the lower part, there are paintings of secular themes with vivid and natural lines, which embody the superb the skill and arts of painting of ancient Buddhism in China.
篇四：英文导游欢迎词
Hello,everyone!
Welcome to Zhangjiakou.My name is Liujingzhen,a tour guide of Happy Jurney Agency.Our driver is Mr Li,and the car we take is a East branded,white coloured,with the number 666888.Please pay your good attention to it.I’m glad to serve as your guide today.Here,please allow me to express our hornest greetings to all of you on behalf of our agency.Now,please keep your body-baggage in good care and be ready for getting on.(in the car)，Now it’s 8:00 sharp,January 7th,2005.With the new year’s happy atmosphere,I hope we can have a enjoyable holiday together.I have to remind you that the weather in the north is very cold ,so please keep yourselves warm enough.
Let me say something about our trip. Hebei is situated at the north of the lower reaches of Huanghe River (Yellow River). Its capital is Shijiazhuang.At the Spring and Autumn Period, because the Kingdom of Yan dominated its northern area, while the Kingdom of Zhao occupied its southern area, Hebei was called The Land of Yan and Zhao.
Now we are going to Zhangjiakou,it located in the northwest of Hebei, 1990 kilometers away from Beijing, is the border area of Beijing.There are 4 districts and 13 counties under the administration of the government,Zhangjiakou has a long history and there are many cultural relics and places of historic interests,which are kept as witness of history,telling us stories that once happened in this old land.(get off) Ok,we arrive at our destination now.Please take all your baggages,we are going to get off.Take is easy,we have enough time.Would you please give a second look to the car we take :East branded,white coloured.
Now this is Dajingmen Gate,it locates in the nouthern part of Zhangjiakou.Two mountains named Eastern and Western peace stand facing each other..In 1927,when general Gao Weiyue,the superior of Chahaer mounted it ,impressed by the plains and mountains,he wrote down such words:大好河山.These four words is of great strength,in compliance with Dajingmen.
Dajingmen Gate witnessed the prosperity and downfall of the frontier tea-horse trade in the Ming Dynasty. It also made merchants both home and abroad gather in the leather metropolis, i.e. It became an important commercial pass because of the well-known leather, lamb and dried mushroom.. In 1673,the twelfth year of Kangxi,emperor of the Qing,Wu Sangui rebelled.Under the leading of the emperor Kangxi,thousands of brave Qing soldiers outside the Great Wall crossed Dajingmen Gate in force and marched southward,making a foundamental contribution to the repression of the “Three Region Rebellion”.Shortly after that,Ge erdan,chief of a northern tribe,led his army to invade and disturb southward for several times,making a substantial loss to the business between Zhangjiakou and Kulun,which is Wulanbatuo nowadays.So the eight business men who had provided the Qing with consistant arms and surplies before and after Qing’s crossing of the Great Wall,and therefore were granted great honor,wrote to emperor Kangxi,asking for a suppression.
The emperor had the idea to suppress them long before,so in the year1697,he led punitive expedition against Ge erdan in person for the third time.The main troop acrossed the very place: Dajingmen Gate,and marched northword.The local people gave a warm farewell to the army and served a good refreshment.Finally this war ended with the chief’s suiside.Under the suggestion of the local people when heard the happy news,a Literator called Zhang Zicheng wrote down some words:内外一统,which means all around China unified.Then they carved it on a piece of flat cliff.And now,although 300 yesrs has gone,it remains legible and in a good condition after so many years of corrosion of wind and rain.It embodies Chinese people’s desire for unity of country and peace of living.
Till now,our visit of Dajingmen Gate is going to be over.Wish today’s visit bring you satisfaction and enjoyment.
Ladies and Gentlemen:now we are on the way to the airport.In this departure time,I appreciate deeply our friendship.Although we only have spent less than five days together,we have visited Chengde Summer Resort and East Mausoleum of Qing,appreciated the beautiful sight of Baishang grassland,watched the excellent performance and tasted the local flavour.
We can say that,this is a successful and enjoyable experience,also the fruit of our efforts and cooperation.Fortunately,Mr Li and I had the chance of taking part in this meaningful and memmerable activity.Thanks sincerely for your help during our tour and wish you all happiness in the travel of life.
篇五：英文导游欢迎词
city,shanxi province ,70km from wutai county town ,140km from xinzhou city town and 240km from taiyuan city in the southwest and 210km from datong in the north ,with a total area of about 2837sq.km.wutai mountain scenic spot area is situated in the region with taihuai town as center in the north part of wutai county ,with an area of 376sq.km. it is a national –level scenic spot area at nation level and a national class 4a tourist scenic spot area wutai mountain has peaks rising one higher than another and chain of mountains in stagger like a coiling dragon and crouching tiger .the whole mountain has more than 1100 varieties of plant and ,among them ,the wutai mountain mushroom is both the good food for eating and valuable drug and was determined as an article of tribute by an emperor in history wutai mountain is the highest mountainous land in north china region ,with the north platform top being at an altitude of 3058m above sea level and called “roof ridge of north china ”,wutai mountain had its name because it has five main peaks with flat and broad platforms .it has five called cool mountain by the buddhists believers and is one of the five main buddhist holy lands in the world and also a famous activity place of buddhism in china ,ranking first among the “four main buddhist famous mountains in china ,where often reside 1200 monks and nuns now ,from north wei to qing dynasty ,the emperors of the past dynasties all have arrived wutai mountain and the eminent monks and great teachers of wutai mountain came forth in large numbers ,these great teachers and grand masters in the history of chinese buddhism have made outstanding contributions for the buddhist culture of wutai mountain so that wutai mountain has become an institution for the overseas believers to study abroad and listen to scriptures and written down a brilliant historic volume of sino-foreign cultural exchange. wutai mountain is a treasure –house of ancient architecture of china ,where the cultural relics gather together and treasures come together in crowds .now , wutai mountain has 47 temples ,and among them are 4 national-level key cultural relic preservation units and nearly 20 are provincial –level key cultural relic preservation units .of the four wood –structure buildings of tang dynasty kept in shanxi ,two are in wutai mountain ,tang song ,liao ,jin ,yuan ,ming and qing dynasties ,and minguo all left behind large buildings of typical wood structure and this itself is a volume of vast and numerious ancient architectural history of china.
wutai mountain has long cultural history and magnificent natural sight .in the temples of the whole mountain ate kept 17445 buddha statues ,224pieces of stone tablets, 58 pieces of horizontal boards, 7297 volumes of scriptures books in 928 cases,frescoes of 911sq.km and 1355 pieces of valuable cultural relics such as musical instruments used in buddhist mass and offering wares .all these are the valuable materials for studying the ancient history .science and culture and arts of china . wutai mountain was also renowned for the revolutionary base area .in the initial period of the war of resistance against japan, wutai mountain was the first base area of resistance against japan behind enemy’s lines in china and the birthplace of shanxi –chahar –hebei border area .in the years of revolutionary war ,the revolutionaries of old generation such as mao zedong ,zhou enlai ,liu shaoqi and zhu de and the international communist fighter batune fought and worked here. today ,what we will tour at first is xiantong temple ,xiantong temple is situated at the south foot of lingjiu peak in the central district of taihuai town and is one of five main mediation places of wutai mountain .it is also the leader temple most worshipped in the buddhist circle of wutai mountain .xiantong temple occupies a land of 43700sq.km and has 400 houses and 65 halls in total .it was initially built in the eleventh year of yongping period ,east han dynasty and has a history of nearly 2000 years to date .since the peak of posa top is very similar to the vulture peak of india (the place where sakyamuni taught scriptures of his disciples),it was named lingjiu temple after the name of the mountain later ming emperor of han dynasty added two characters “da fu”in chinese (meaning grandness and creditability )before “lingjiu temple ”so that the complete name of temple was dafu lingjiu temple .it was rebuilt in xiaowen emperor period of north wei dynasty and divided into 12 courtyards .it was also called garden temple because of the garden in front .later ,it war rebuilt once again by taizong emperor of tang dynasty and renamed great huayan temple by wu zetian because the newly translated huayan scriptures were collected here .it finally was granted a horizontal board “large xiantong temple ”by zhu yuanhang,the taizu emperor of ming dynasty[bell tower]bell tower is of two –storeyed and three-eave structure ,and on the beam in the tower is hung a bronze bell,the largest one in wutai mountain .such bell was called long ringing bell and also called nether world bell and cast in july of the forty-eighth year of wanly period ,ming dynasty .with a weight of up to 9999.5jin.[dragon and tiger tablet s]there is no heaven king hall but only two pieces of stone tablets in xiantong temple ,the dragon and tiger tablets we see now .these two tablets have the implied meaning that dragon and tiger is guarding the gate and there is no need to trouble the four main heaven kings .[front courtyard ]the tablet board “rosy clouds decorated heaven city” in gold characters on the top of gate was personally written by qinanlong emperor .in the hall are worshipped 3 statues of bodhisattvas ,with guanyin bodhisattva in the middle and wenshu bodhisattva and puxian bodhisattva on both sides separately ,so it was also called “three-main-scholar hall ” it was also called scripture collection hall because scripture books are fully placed on both sides. in each of the left and right tablet pavilions outside guanyin hall is a tablet .the two tablet pavilions are completely the same in size of tablet ,shape system and pattern, one piece engraved with “tablet inscription of xiantong temple personally written by emperor “ and the other being characterless and called characterless tablet .the stone tablets of wutain mountain are roughly divided into imperial tablet .official document tablet ,merits and virtues tablet ,event record keeping tablet ,poem and writing tablet ,tomb tablet and the special buddha foot tablet and characterless tablet .among the special characterless tablets at home ,three pieces are most attractive ,i e the first is the characterless tablet left on the top of taishan mountain for guarding against the six states after qinshi emperor defeated the six states ;the second is the characterless tablet set up by wu zetian at qian tomb in xi’an ,meaning that merits and demerits as well as right and wrong would be left behind to the later generations to comment and no handwriting was left ;the third is the characterless tablet we see just now ,which was set up by kangxi emperor .the characterless of the tablet seemed to praise that xiantong temple was so grand and magnificent and buddhism was so broad and profound that it was difficult to express them in written language.as record in “annals of cool mountain ”,under the two pieces of stone tablets were two circular water ponds .according to legend ,after kangxi arriving at wutai mountain at that time ,as soon as he entered xiantong temple he saw at far distance that the decorated arch on posa top looks like a big dragon-head .the two wood poles look like dragon horns ,and the 108 flight steps look like dragon tongues ,after entering xiantong temple ,kangxi asked at one the old buddhist abbot said just coincided with what kangxi saw ,the old buddhist abbot said that ,when the sun shines on the water ponds at noon ,there would appear two light rings on both sides of the decorated arch of posa top and posa top was just a live dragon .then,kangxi gave an order to let the monks of xiantong temple fill up the two water ponds and set up two pieces of stone tablets ,with one tablet bearing written language and the other characterless .[large wenshu hall]wutai mountain is the place where wenshu bodhisattva makes buddhist rites ,and in most of the temples were build wenshu hall .while the name of this wenshu hall was prefixed with a “large”, and such a word “large” contains 4 meanings ; the first is that xingtong temple is the oldest temple in wutai mountain ‘the second is that xiantong temple is the temple with largest floor area among the temple of wutai mountain ‘the third is that xiantong temple is the temple most completely preserved in wutai mountain ;the fourth is that the number of wenshu bodhisattva worshipped here is most (6 statues of wenshu bodhisattvas in total ),so that it is called large wenshu hall ,since wenshu in 5 directions can be worshipped at the same time ,local people call it “convenient pilgrimage platform”
[daxiong precious hall]daxiong precious hall was also called large buddha hall ,it is the main building in xiantong temple and also the center of the whole temple. in the hall is worshipped the horizontal buddha of the third generation . daxiong was the honorific title of sakyamuni, saying he was “a warrior fearing nothing ” the hall was built in the architectural form with the wood structure as primary part and the upper four –a-shaped roofs and lower four extending corridors as secondary ,with 108 wood columns supporting the whole large hall and the walls having only the function of shielding off the wind and resisting the cold ,when you enter the hall ,you will feel that it is very spacious .this hall occupies a land of 1.2 mu and is the largest daxiong precious hall in xutai mountain ,it is also the place for holding grand buddhist activities in the temple .this is the first feature of xiantong temple –complete wood structure.
[beamless hall]beamless hall is a white complete-brick architectural structure .it was built by completely laying up bricks without use of beams and hence its name “beamless hall ” ,it looks like a european –style building in appearance and was painted white .white represents pureness in the west ,while symbolizes the buddhist pure land and boundless brightness here .since this hall is mot supported bybeams and columns ,the weight of hall top is borne by the thick and heavy wall bodies on four sides ,to form a sharp contrast with form of emulating wood structure ,and the brick-laid round columns and dipper –like arches and carved extending raves embody ty//www.cnfla.com/picbined chinese and west styles .the whole large hall seems to have 7 rooms when you are looking externally ,but actually it has only 3 rooms . it looks like having two floors when you are looking outdoors but ,internally , it is a one-storeyed building ,the interior of the hall adapted the form of internal dipper –like arch ,which is reduced floor by floor to form a roof style of natural vault .this large hall was built in the thirty –seventh year of wanly period , ming dynasty and has a history of nearly 400 years till now .this is the second feature of xiantong temple-architecture of complete brick structure .in the middle of hall is worshipped lushena buddha ,the body statue of the ancestor of buddha and stands duohao buddha pagoda ,the thirteen –storeyed wood pagoda of ming dynasty, which is also the only wood pagoda in wutai mountain .beamless hall was also caked “seven-place and nine-meeting hall”, which means that sakyamuni has taught scriptures in seven places for 9 times ,therefore ,it looks like having seven rooms.[thousand alms –bowl wenshu hall
the wenshu with one thousand alms bowls ,one thousand hands and one thousand sakyas worshipped in thousand alms –bowl hall may be rated a rare rush in the casting history .it was cast in the ninth year of wanly period ,ming dynasty through designing and financing fund s by hanshan himself ,a grand master of the age .
[large bronze hall] large bronze hall is of world renown ,when you are looking externally ,you can find that it is of double eaves and lying –mountain top and divided into the upper and lower floors .on each of the four sides of upper floor are nounted 6 lattice-fans ,and on the upper and lower ends of each lattice-fan are carved and cast grass ,trees ,flowers and plants as well as birds and beasts .on each of the upper and lower parts of the four column and column base being one integrated mass and fixing the 100 thousand jin heavy bronze hall .the four sides of the upper floor of the bronze hall are surrounded by about 1m high rails .in both ends of the roof ridge of hall are cast separately two legendary animals appearing vividly to fly ,with a wind millstone and precious bottle in the middle ,the bronze hall looks like two floors in appearance but actually is only one room ,4.2m in row depth ,about 4.7m wide ,5m high and carved with 10 thousand statues of buddhas from inside ,therefore, somebody also called it ten-thousand –buddha hall .this hall was built by miaofeng ,the founder of a sect of buddhaism ,through begging alms of one wanly period .ming dynasty ,the saying “xiantong, xiantong, hundred-thousand-jin bronze” spread among the people originated from his behavior .since this hall was completely made of complete bronze by casting ,it embodies the third feature of xiantong temple –architecture of complete bronze structure.
the first bronze pagodas and bronze halls were cast in one and the same period ,and represent the five orientations and five platform tops of wutai mountain .the middle three ones among them are ruined later while being supplementarily cast in recent years .
[back high hall]behind the large bronze hall is back high hall situated in the highest position ,which was called scripture collection pavilion in the past .now ,here is worshipped sweet dew wenshu with a sweet dew bottle held in hand ,to mean that the sweet dew is sprinkled extensively .in the both flanks are eight grand expounding masters ,who were the buddhist grand master specially engaged in teaching and translating scripture texts .
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金秋十月，丹桂飘香。蓉城日丽风和，柳林秋高气爽，欣逢2012全球化进程国际学术大会召开之际，我谨代表西南财经大学向远道而来的各位嘉宾致以最热烈的欢迎!
本次全球化进程国际学术大会，以著名经济学家尼古拉·康德拉季耶夫诞生120周年、及其著作“The World Economy and its Conjunctures during and after the War”发表90周年为契机，由西南财经大学与莫斯科罗诺萦夫国立大学共同主办，中国世界经济学会和中国留美经济学会协办，同时，我们十分荣幸地邀请到了来自美国、俄罗斯、英国、德国、乌克兰、澳大利亚、新加坡、南非、瑞士等十多个国家的多名经济学者共聚西南财经大学，参加此次全球化进程国际学术大会。通过为国际范围内的学术对话与讨论搭建平台，全球化进程国际学术大会将成为一次影响范围广、学术水平高、社会意义大的.经济学盛会。
全球化是本次会议的讨论主题，也是当今世界格局发展的必然趋势。经济全球化是全球化进程的主要方面，包括了金融全球化、生产全球化、贸易全球化、技术全球化等不同领域的经济现象。借助于经济全球化，世界经济活动超越国界，以对外贸易、资本流动、技术转移、提供服务的方式形成相互依存、相互联系的覆盖全球范围的有机经济整体。经济全球化发展的同时，也将伴随着政治、文化等诸多方面的全球化发展。因此，全球化的时代，是竞争与合作并存、机遇与挑战相倚的时代。对于正处在改革发展关键时期的中国，和其它世界各国，思考如何适应全球化大背景下的多元化发展趋势、如何应对全球化发展衍生出的经济与社会危机、如何在良性竞争的同时实现互利共赢等问题，有着巨大的现实意义。
本次全球化进程国际学术大会将从理论与实际的不同视角，探讨全球化——特别是经济全球化进程中的重点与热点问题，展示当前经济学界在相关领域的最新研究成果。通过对于热点学术问题的相互交流，以及对于当前经济现象的共同思考，必将推动全球化问题研究的进步，为中国改革开放、世界经济的复苏和进一步发展提供丰富的建议。
衷心祝愿各位领导、同僚，各位专家、学者，各位新老朋友们蓉城之行愉快!
西南财经大学 党委书记：赵德武
西南财经大学 校 长：张宗益
二零一二年十月十三日
Welcome Address
Dear Delegates,
On behalf of Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, it is our pleasure to welcome economists from all over the world to “2012 conference on Trends and Cycles in Global Dynamics and Perspectives of World Development” jointly organized by School of Economics of Southwestern University of Finance and Economics (China), Faculty of Global Studies of Lomonosov Moscow State University (Russia), Institute of Economics Russian Academy of Sciences (Russia), The Chinese Economist Society (CES) and China Society of World Economics (CSWE).
This year’s conference marks the 120th anniversary of economist Nikolai Kondratieff's birth, as well as the 90th anniversary of the publication of his Mirovoye khozyaistvo i ego conyunktury vo vremya i posle voiny [The World Economy and its Conjunctures during and after the War] (Vologda, 1922), where he first spelled out the idea of long cycles, which is known as Kondratieff cycles or Kondratieff waves (or K-waves for short) later.
The global trend is one of the major challenges nowadays, which brings about both advantages and disadvantages to economies all over the world. We will seek to address issues of globalization with both national and supranational, group and world interests, and identify how countries prepare well for the global trends in an open international economy. Since the world financial crisis has revealed weaknesses in some aspects of globalization, the discussion of the current process and of the multiple economic dimensions is very important to the recovery of the world economy. This conference will provide an opportunity for professional researchers to present and share the latest perspectives about global dynamics and world development.
We have received paper submissions from 18 countries and areas, 85 of which will be presented and discussed in 24 sessions in this year’s conference. The organizers are grateful to the authors for their enthusiasm and to all the reviewers for their work and time given to evaluate the volunteered submissions in detail.
The 2012 conference on Trends and Cycles in Global Dynamics and Perspectives of World Development will offer you up to date studies and researches on globalization and world economy in your field.
We specially thank all members of the committee for their contributions to the organization of this conference.
Kind Regards
Dewu Zhao,
Zongyi Zhang
Southwestern University of Finance and Economics
