辽宁省概况 导游词

时间:2024-02-14 11:51:41 作者:网友上传 字数:2609字

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第一篇:辽宁导游词

丹东历史悠久,远在1.8万年以前的旧石器时代晚期,就有人类劳动、生息、繁衍在这片土地上。

公元前六世纪,这里属周朝统辖。西汉时期在此设西安平县(今媛河上尖村古城址)和武茨县(今凤城市刘家堡城址),而后历朝历代都在这里建制。安东由唐总章元年(公元668年)设置安东都护府而得名。1876年,清政府设立安东县。1882年,清政府与朝鲜订立《中江通商章程》,在安东开辟市场与朝鲜直接通商。1907年,清政府宣布安东为贸易港。开港后,民族工商业兴起,中外商贾云集,内外贸易兴盛,城市经济迅速发展,安东成为东北部地区的物资集散地和东北三大贸易口岸之一。1937年12月1日正式成立安东市,先后成为安东省和辽东省省会所在地。1954年6月起为辽宁省省辖市。1965年,国务院决定将安东市更名为丹东市,其含意“红色东方之城”。

丹东市的自然资源十分丰富。其中,土地资源包括粮食种植、园地、林地、牧草和水哉在内的土地综合利用率达92.2%;水稻、玉米等粮食作物,烟草等经济作物,柞蚕、草莓、板栗等林果业,以及土特产品等,品种和产量都十分可观。丹东市是辽宁省重要林业基地之一,全境森林覆盖率达61%,木材蓄积量3500万立米,居辽宁省首位,是辽宁东南部的天然屏障,丹东市的野生植物种类众多,分布很广,是国际市场的畅销商品。丹东市的矿藏资源品种很多,已发现的.有56种矿产,其中,25种矿产已探明储量,45种矿产已开发利用,1982年被国家列为全国59个重点成矿区之一。主要金属矿产有金、铅、锌、铜等,主要非金属矿产有硼、菱镁、大理石、红柱石、高岭土,大理石、红柱石、高岭土等。其中,硼矿已探明储量达3亿多吨,占全国固体硼矿储量的80%左右;菱镁矿远景储量和开采量在国内都占有重要地位;高岭土,大理石,红柱石等矿储量丰富。丹东市河流众多,总经流量93.6亿立方米,全市水资源总是达90.3亿立米,取水量8.6亿立方米;水质优良,水的总硬度,ph值,生物原生质和透明度都优于国际标准;人均占有水量3968立方米,是辽宁省人均占有水量的4倍,高于全国人均占有水量,为发展工农业生产提供了良好的条件。

丹东市临江沿海,自然风光优美,人文景观独特,有风景名胜区、森林公园、自然保护区文物古迹可供旅游观光。凤凰山风景区是国家级风景名胜区,位于风城市境内、凤凰山险、幽、奇、秀、文物古迹比比皆是。鸭绿江风景区是国家级风景名胜区,位于丹东市境内鸭绿江的浑江口至江海分界处的沿江区,全长210公里面积约4000平方公里,由6大景区100多个组成,江中游可观赏中朝两国风光。大孤山风景区是省级风景名胜区,位于东港市西部,由大孤山古建筑群、小岛和鹿岛三个景区组成,文明遐迩的中日甲午海战的主战场就在鹿岛景区内。青山沟风景区是省级风景名胜区,位于宽甸满族自治县的北部,由清山湖、飞瀑涧、虎塘沟3个景区126个景点36条瀑布组成。

白石砬子自然保护区是国家级自然保护区,位于宽甸满族自治县的北部,方圆近百公里有国家重点保护的珍惜动植物,其固有的生态环境具有重要的科研价值。虎山长城是明长城的东部起点,位于鸭绿江畔,爱河之滨与朝鲜隔江相望。修复后的明长城依山就势,蜿蜒北去,是鸭绿江的重要景点。锦江山公园、鸭绿江公园、鸭绿江端桥和抗美援朝纪念馆等是丹东市城市区内的主要旅游景点。商贸旅游区以鸭绿江大桥为起点,沿江而建,与朝鲜新义州市隔江相望,是新的游览区。

第二篇:辽宁省概况导游词-

辽宁省概况导游词 -范文

The briefing of Liaoning province

Liaoning Province is located in northeastern China bordered by Jilin Province, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and Hebei Province. The province overlooks the Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea as well as bordering the nation of North Korea on the Yalu River. Liaoning serves a key link between China’s northeast economic region and the Bohai Sea economic zone. The province is a vital communication line from the northeast region to the north and the Shanhaiguan Pass of the Great Wall to the south. Liaoning also provides a gateway from Manchuria to the Eurasian Continental Bridge to the west.

Liaoning Province covers a total land area of 145,900 square kilometers,The population of Liaoning Province is 42,000,000 ,Liaoning is composed of fourteen prefecture-level cities: These prefecture-level cities are in turn divided into 100 county-level divisions Liaoning is a multi-ethnic province with 44 different minority groups represented. Besides the predominant Han ethnic group, there are 43 minority groups, including the Manchu, Mongolian, Hui, Korean and Xibo. The minority population is 6,550,000, comprising 16% of the total provincial population.

It is possible to think of Liaoning as three approximate geographical regions: the highlands in the west, plains in the middle, and hills in the east. Liaoning has a continental monsoon climate, and rainfall averages to about 440 to 1130 mm annually. Summer is rainy while the other seasons are dry,long winters, warm summers and short springs and autumns. the seasons are Cleary divided

Liaoning province has a long-standing history and time-honored culture tracing back to antiquity. There have been a number of significant archaeological discoveries in the region including human fossils near Dashiqiao and stone tools near Chaoyang. Approximately 6,000 years ago Liaoning entered the New Stone Age and there have been a large quantity of utensils found in Xinle, Shenyang dating from that period. The ruins at Niuhe ridge reveal an early civilized society and places Liaoning as one of the origins of Chinese civilization.,

In the 16th century BC, Liaoning was a neighboring State of the Shang Dynasty and was under the Yan State during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Various dynasties have established their adminstrative institutions in Liaoning and Liaoning was the birthplace of China’s last dynasty, the Qing Dynasty(1644-1911 A.D.). The Imperial Palace and Three Imperial Burial Tombs in Shenyang are from the early Qing Dynasty and reflect the political and cultural, history of the period. In 1929 changed the name of Fengtian Province to Liaoning Province, Liaoning meaning the peaceful valley of the Liaohe River. Liaoning Province is also the site where the Japanese imperial invaders launched their war of aggression against China on September 18, 1931. The Chinese Civil War that took place following Japanese defeat in 1945 had its first major battles (the Liaoshen Campaign) in and around Liaoning.

Liaoning is rich in mineral resources and with a complete range, Liaoning has the most iron, magnetite, diamond, and boron deposits among all province-level subdivisions of China. Liaoning is also an important source of petroleum and natural gas. Salt is produced along the coast. Liaoning has a Strong industrial base, with nearly a hundred years of industrial history. he province has developed into an important industrial base As China's major base of heavy industry, Liaoning holds an important place in iron and steel production, machinery, chemicals, electric power, oil extraction and processing and sea-salt production, along with coal, cotton textiles, tussah silk, and paper mills, etc. State-owned textile mills in Liaoning province, one of the oldest industrial bases in northeast China, It is also a national food and agricultural and sideline the important grain production bases, The sea off Dalian abounds with quality seafood, such as abalones, sea cucumbers, scallops, prawns, crabs, and sea urchins.

Liaoning province has Beautiful natural scenery, and the historical sites spread all over, there estimated more than 11300 existing heritage for example the three imperial tombs dating from the Qing Dynasty are located in Liaoning. These tomb sites have been grouped with other Ming and Qing Dynasties tombs (such as the Ming Dynasty Tombs in Beijing, and the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum in Nanjing) as a combined UNESCO World Heritage Site. Benxi offers a boat ride though a large stalactite filled cave and underground river Liaoyang, one of the oldest continuously-inhabited cities in northeast China, has a number of historical sites, including the White Pagoda (Baita), that dates to the Yuan Dynasty. Dandong, on the border with North Korea, is a medium-sized city that offers a cross-river view of the North Korean city of Sinuiju.

Liaoning has a simple folk customs of the people .there areRich and colorful local art, Two-person show, Yangko A wide range of Arts Festival are holded every year sucn as dalian International Fashion Festival, Shenyang International Tourism Festival ice and snow tourism festival

the beautiful east of Liaoning peninsula ,colorful liaoxi corridor people of LN invite the tourists home and aboard to LN warmly to enjoy the scenry of manzu nation and sightseeing in LN

第三篇:辽宁省景区导游词-辽宁导游词

奉国寺奉国寺座落在辽宁省义县城内,始建于辽开泰九年(公元一零二零年)因殿内塑有七尊大佛,又俗称大佛寺。

奉国寺由山门、牌坊、无量殿、钟亭、碑亭、大雄殿、西宫禅院等古建筑构成,占地3万平方米,是一座宏伟壮观,保存较为完整的古代寺院。大雄殿位于中轴线的'北端,面宽9间,通长55米,进深5间,通宽33米,总高度24米,建筑面积1800多平方米。它不仅是国内辽代遗存最大的木构建筑,因其大雄殿规模面积全国最大,又堪称中国寺院第一大雄宝殿。

奉国寺因大雄殿佛坛上塑有一组彩色群像,“过去七佛’,并列一堂,佛教界独一无二。佛像高大、庄严、俊秀,一千年以来,仍然保存完好,在国内外佛教界具有特殊的影响力和知名度。殿堂内天王威武雄壮;14尊胁侍菩萨栩栩如生;梁架上的辽代彩绘、飞天;山墙上的壁画;佛坛前的石雕供器也和佛像一样,均属古代艺术珍品。考古专家、美术家称其为是艺术珍品中的极品,无不令人叹为观止。由于大雄殿的建筑和殿内遗存都具有极其珍贵的历史、科学、艺术价值,奉国寺这一民族瑰宝早在一九六一年就被国务院第一批公布为全国重点文物保护单位。经过一九八四年开始的五年修缮和扩建,奉国寺现已成为环境优美、旅游服务项目齐全,闻名中外的佛教旅游胜地。先后被评为“全国著名景区三百家”,“辽宁省五十佳景”、“锦州十佳景”。

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